2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省西安市（師大附中）重點(diǎn)名校中考英語押題卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_ pollution is heavy now，I dont think

2、 its hopeless.AEven thoughBBecauseCEver sinceDWhen2、Do you know which city Mr Zhang has gone to part in the celebrations? Sure. He went to Shanghai with his secretary.Atake Bto take Ctaking Dwill take3、Helen is my friend. She is in _ at Beijing No.11Middle School.AYear 3B3 gradeC3th YearDgrade third

3、4、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm5、Zhang Miman is a great woman scientist is 82 years old in 2018 .Awho Bwhich Cwhat6、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby7、We watched an interesting show and _ some gi

4、fts_ our parents.Abought, forBbuy, forCbought, toDbuy, to8、As a teen, I think we learn to take good care of ourselves in life.AmayBmustCneednt9、- Why didnt you come to Marys birthday party yesterday?- Because I _.Adidnt inviteBisnt invitedCwasnt invited10、Who is your favorite singer, Mike?TF Boys. T

5、hey are very _ boys and girls.Aproud ofBpopular withCstrict withDworried about. 完形填空11、Mr Brown was a rich shopkeeper. He 1 a lot of money to his son Jim when he was dying. The young man often 2 his friends to dinner and several years later he spent all the money on the 3 food. Now he got into troub

6、le and nobody came to him. It made him 4 and he went to ask a clever old man for advice.“My money has 5 and my friends have gone,” said the young man. “What will happen to me now?”“Don,t 6 , young man,” answered the old man. “Everything will soon be all right again. 7 and you will soon feel much hap

7、pier.” 8 this, the young man was very glad. He asked, “Am I going to be 9 again if I dont like working?”“No,”said the old man.“I 10 you will soon get used to being poor and having no friends.”1Alent Bleft Cborrowed Dgot2Amade Bhoped Casked Dpulled3Acommon Bcheap Cterrible Ddelicious4Asad Bhappy Cpol

8、ite Dcareful5Abegun Bbeen used up Churried Dflown6Aworry Bsay Csmile Dsing7AStand BStudy CWork DWait8ASeeing BTouching CHearing DFeeling9Asafe Bdangerous Crich Dpoor10Athink Bwish Cunderstand Dsurprise. 語法填空12、Joes grandchildren visited him during the holidays. Before the vacation time, Joe cleaned

9、the house. Unluckily, he lost his favorite watch.When Joes grandchildren arrived, they asked him 1 he was so upset. Joe said, “I lost the most valuable watch that was 2 (give) by your grandma.” His grandchildren promised him that they would find the watch for him.One of Joes 3 (granddaughter) asked,

10、 “Grandpa, do you remember when you last saw the watch before it was missing?”Joe replied, “Maybe when I was cleaning the barn(倉房).”The children went to the barn, which was full 4 old books, broken furniture, and so on. They searched for more than two hours, but couldnt find the watch. They were ver

11、y 5 (sadness) and left.After a while, one grandson walked into the barn again. He requested the others not to follow 6 (he). The little boy sat quietly in the barn for about 15 minutes and then rushed to his grandpa. Yes, he got the watch and 7 (happy) give it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how

12、he was able to find the watch. The little boy replied, “I sat in the barn without 8 (make) a noise and the barn was so quiet. After a few minutes, I heard the tick-tick sound and found it.” Joe 9 (hug) the little boy and thanked him.This was the power of silence. If we stay calm, we may find a way t

13、o deal 10 a difficult situation very easily. 閱讀理解A13、You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of V

14、R (虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)) technology.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互動(dòng)) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (護(hù)目鏡) connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR

15、 is that it offers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thats why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have

16、bought VR products and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飛行員) and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高癥) by

17、making them think they are standing on top of a tall building._. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1How do VR goggles work?ABy interacting

18、 with the users.BBy stepping out of the room.CBy connecting them to the telephone.DBy connecting them to the computer.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?A莫名其妙的 B身臨其境的C感人至深的 D有教育意義的3How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?AAbout 160，0

19、00. BAbout 700，000.CAbout 800，000. DAbout 960，000.4Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?AAlso, people in China enjoy VR technology.BVR technology can be also used in the hospital.CHowever, VR technology is still far from perfect.DVR technology is so wonderful that we need it

20、.5Whats the best title for this passage?ASeeing Future for VRBVR-a Kind of New TechnologyCThe Use of VR GogglesDA Report on Chinese VR Users BehaviorB14、Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you ke

21、ep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (彈跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand t

22、hat and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give._

23、.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (緊緊地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings

24、.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍寶) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and to

25、day is a gift; thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.1The passage tells us not to _ because everyone is special.Abe afraid of difficulties Bbe afraid to learnCrun through life so fast Dcompare yourself with others to look down on your worth2The sente

26、nce “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that .ANothing is possible BIf we dont give up, there is always hopeCYou should learn to give up DAlthough you try, nothing will change.3Why cant we use time carelessly? _ABecause time is too expensive. BBecause time never returns.

27、CBecause we are too poor. DBecause times will get back.4If you run through life so fast, you will _.Alose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyBlose love by holding it too tightlyCforget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dnot afraid of the difficulties5According to

28、 the passage, which is the best title? _ANothing is impossible. BGlass balls are easy to be broken.CThings you cant do. DTreat your life in a right way.C15、Fifty-three years ago, Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie doll, as everyone called her, has become

29、 the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Company, said that 90% of all American girls between 3 and 10 have at least one Barbie at home.However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present.There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bra

30、tz, for example, came to life thirteen years ago. She looks more like todays pop stars with heavy makeup(濃妝) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. For younger girls, playing with a Barbie is much fun. But when you

31、get older, you want something smarter and more modern, says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy store.It is a good news that in the international market, Barbie is still No. 1. Although Mattel is selling fewer Barbies in the United States these years, sales in other countries are still

32、 going up. In January 2009，Mattel opened its first Barbie store in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies.Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbies 53rd birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new d

33、resses for Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say，but 53 is surely not the age to retire(退休).1Barbies family name is .ARobertsBMillicentCShepherdDBratz2Barbies trouble is that .Ait wears heavy makeup and miniskirtsBother dolls are more popular with lit

34、tle girlsCother dolls are trying to beat her in the marketDit has become less popular in the international market3Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai except .Agoing shoppingBhaving foodCdrinking juiceDtaking photos4Whats the meaning of the underlined words fashion designe

35、rs in the passage?A珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師B發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師C舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師D服裝設(shè)計(jì)師5What is the best title of the passage ?AFirst Barbie shop in ShanghaiBBarbies past and presentCBarbies 53rd birthday partyDBarbie lost her magicD16、I live in a small town near Xingan in Guilin. You cant see it on the map of China, because it is too small. T

36、he air here is fresh(清新的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The tallest building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. In the front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a lit

37、tle garden behind our school. And we can grow(種植) beautiful flowers and plant trees there. Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard(果園). You can hear birds singing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. We study Chinese,

38、 English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.1The writer lives .Ain a small townBin the city of GuilinCXinganDin a tall building2There is in the front of our school.Aa riverBan orange orchardCa playgroundDa garden3How many students are there in the sch

39、ool?A4025.B425.C245.D400.4Which of the following is TRUE?AThere are many tall buildings in the town.BBehind the school there is a garden.CThere is a river in the school.DPeople can hear students singing everywhere.5Whats the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?AThe GardenBA Small TownCOur SchoolDThe Best

40、BuildingE17、COOKING WITH ESSENCE ON MAIN1What can people learn from Essence on Main?AArt BMusicCEnglish DCooking2The most lessons are in _.AMarch BApril CMay DJune3We can learn to make summer desserts on _.AApril 22 BMay 18CMay 25 DJune 144What day is May 7?AMonday BWednesdayCThursday DFriday.5Mrs B

41、lack comes back from work at 5 every day, the time of Spring Class is suitable for her, isnt it ?AYes, it isnt. BNo, it isnt.CYes, it is . DNo, it is.F18、According to the traditional Chinese lunar calendar, we officially welcome the Year of the Horse better than others. The horse has played an impor

42、tant role throughout human history all over the world. Horses were used for thousands of years as a means of transportation, a weapon of war and a plougher of fields(犁地農(nóng)具), but the horse was more than just a vehicle - it had more character than a car, a tank or a tractor, Clare Balding wrote for The

43、 Telegraph. In the Middle Ages in Western societies, the horse was a symbol of chivalry（騎士神）and nobility(貴族). In fact, the word chivalry comes from cheval in Old French, which meant horse. The idea of chivalry helped to fashion the 19th-century gentleman, which was about good manners, courage and ho

44、nesty to friends. Nowadays, because of economic(經(jīng)濟(jì)) development, people in Western societies are less likely to see or ride horses. People living in cities, in particular, hardly ever experience horses except through movies, paintings or books. But horse racing, and betting .money on horse races, is

45、 still popular. The Kentucky Derby is one of the most popular sporting events every year in the US. In the UK, the royal police still go around the city on horseback and the Queen rides in a traditional horse-drawn carriage on ceremonial occasions (正式場(chǎng)合)” Some sayings about horses are still used in

46、English today. For example, people still say hold your horses to mean “slow down. If someone seems too proud, people might tell him or her to get off his or her high horse. And since horses are strong and energetic, there are expressions such as as strong as a horse, workhorse and horsing around. .

47、Interestingly, the horse also appears in many Chinese sayings, such as Qianlima, which means a talented person. Other Chinese horse sayings include Madaochenggong (instant success) and Baimawangzi (prince charming). Besides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have excellent memories, acco

48、rding to Discovery News. Maybe thats why Chinese people say, An old horse never gets lost. Since the horse is honored as a symbol of many great qualities, people born in the Year of the Horse are said to share them.1According to Chinese tradition, which year is welcomed best officially?Athe Year of

49、the Snake Bthe Year of the TigerCthe Year of the Mouse Dthe Year of the Horse2According to the passage, which is NOT the role of the horse nowadays?AA weapon of war.BThe royal polices transportation to go around in the UK.CRace horses.DAnimal actors in movies.3If a friend of yours is overconfident,

50、what are you supposed to tell him or her?AHold your horses. BGet off your high horse.CBe as strong as a horse DAn old horse never gets lost4According to the passage, which is NOT the reason why people like horses?AThe horse has played an important role throughout human history all over the worldBThe horse was a symbol of chivalry and nobility in the Middle Ages in Western societies.CBesides their physical strengths, horses are smart and have “excellent memories.DHorses are only used as a means of transportation like a car, a ta