2022-2023學(xué)年山東省日照于里中學(xué)中考英語模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing.Awas heldBwill be heldCis heldDwill hold2、She asked the teacher _.Ahow old were the twinsBif

2、 she could help the students in needCwhat the matter was with the new studentDthat she got full marks in the exam3、She is not good at math she never gives it up.AorBsoCbutDand4、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built5、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now w

3、e _just fine togetherAget along Bget up Cget away Dget off6、She _on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.Ahas talkedBwas talkingCwill talkDis talking7、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily8、 I am busy this weekend，I will go to Shanghai Disneyland with

4、 you.AUnlessBWhetherCIfDSince9、 More and more people love _ their riches on Tik Tok (抖音). That should not be allowed on the Internet.Agiving offBputting offCshowing offDturning off10、Is _ riding enough for you to get there?Athirty five minutesBthirty-five minutesCthirty-five-minutesDthirty five minu

5、tes. 完形填空11、 I always know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my 1 . But there is one thing I remember very well. It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didnt 2 me. I was in my

6、room thinking up ways to make them sorry when my father came in.Want to go for a ride today, Black? Its a beautiful day. No! Leave me alone （獨(dú)自的）！Those were the 3 words I said to him that morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them 4 hours later. I forgot to be 5 with them

7、 and then went with them. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be 6 to see it. Dad had an accident( 事故).Please 7 us at Highland Park Hospital.When I 8 the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(擊打)my father. Your father told the driver to leave hi

8、m alone and just call 911, thank God!”My mother might have said more, but I didnt hear. I didnt hear anything 9 those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to 10 himself. He didnt want to be hurt (傷害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him？It was some days late

9、r that he was 11 able to have a talk. I helped carefully. DaddyI am so sorry”Its okey, sweetheart. Ill be okey”No, I said, I mean about what I said to you that day. you know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, What? Sweetheart, I remember 12 about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight

10、 the night before. He smiled.My English teacher 13 told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to 14 our words. I am going to do that very 15 from now on. What about you, my friend?1AeventBcultureCmindDholiday2AexpectBshakeCpromiseDinvite3AmainB

11、commonClastDnormal4Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle5AupsetBangryCgladDserious6AsimilarBsureCpossibleDready7AswingBcatchCmeetDsolve8AreachedBgotCarrivedDappeared9AandBbutCsoDor10AbelieveBactCimproveDsave11AfinallyBcertainlyCcloselyDreally12AanythingBsomethingCeverythingDnothing13AstillBevenConceDalready14A

12、keepBchooseCshareDdiscuss15AtrulyBclearlyCsimplyDcarefully. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of

13、 disappearing now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher

14、 spent more time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8

15、(activity ).From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Bikesh

16、aring has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bikesharing allows people to borrow

17、 a bike from one place and return it at another place easily. In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes. Its very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to

18、find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. Whats more, the greatest advantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one a

19、nd never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesnt cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people dont value the bikes. Now servi

20、ce companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen. Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bikesharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.1From the first paragraph, we

21、 know _.Abikesharing is invented in ChinaBsharingbikes are used by some peopleCmost people in cities dont driveDsharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere2The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A瀏覽B掃描C審視D細(xì)查3If you want to use a sharingbike, you must _ first.Ahave a smart ph

22、one and download an APPBdownload an APP and pay for the tripCunlock the bike and download an APPDfind a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?ABikesharing is very cheap.BSharingbikes may be stolen.CSharingbikes are easy to unlock.DBikesharing

23、is a kind of green transport.5The passage probably comes from a _.Ascience textbookBtourist guideCwebsite news reportDrestaurant menuB14、Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the co

24、untryside near the city, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / Au

25、gust 2019 3,500September / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping

26、 can also be planned but with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 527152Welcome to My VillaBeautiful farm house offering comfortable rooms for visitors from all over the world. This is a wonderful farm house offering big beds in the countryside near the cit

27、y, with its own swimming pool and lovely little church with beautiful paintings.5 bedrooms , 4 bathroomsSleeps up to 10 guestsSwimming pools 11m by 5 mDates: Saturday arriving and leaving. ( For a week ) Weekly Price: For 10 guests.March / April / May / June 2019 3,000July / August 2019 3,500Septemb

28、er / October 2019 3,000Christmas 2019 , New Year 2020 3,500Services included :electricity, gas and hot waterswimming pool only for you in summer and weekly cleaning of poolThe services of a cook or for more cleaning can be planned. The services of a babysitter or going shopping can also be planned b

29、ut with extra price.Contact InformationMelinda Kilkenny , OwnerTelephone : (0044) 7798 1This villa is a _.Aa restaurantBa hotelCa hospitalDa market2This villa is _.Ain a cityBin a churchCin the countrysideDby the swimming pool3At Christmas, staying in the house for a week, one guest spends about _ .

30、A3,500B3,000C300D3504Which is Not True in the following statements?AThere are beautiful paintings in the church.BIt can provide gas and hot water for the guests.C4 bathrooms and 5 bedrooms are for 10 guests.DThe guests can swim in the swimming pool in winter.5You should pay some more money if you _

31、.Aask for a babysitterBtake a showerCswim in the poolDask for a cookC15、Are you having a problem going to sleep? Have you tried many ways such as drinking a glass of warm milk or listening to some soft music or counting sheep but it still does not work? Cooling down your brain may be a great way to

32、help you get good sleep.A new study has found that you might fall asleep quicker if you try cooling down your brain. Daniel and Eric from the University of Pittsburgh Medical School led the study. They examined twelve people who had insomnia. The other twelve had no problems in sleeping. Each of the

33、m wore a cap on their heads at bed time.The caps had tubes (管) inside filled with water. The researchers moved the water through the tubes and then changed the temperature of the water. People had trouble sleeping (called “patients” in the following parts of the passage) often had more chemical reac

34、tions (化學(xué)反應(yīng)) in their brains. The researchers thought lowering the temperature of the head might help.On the first two nights of testing, the patients wore no water caps. During the next two nights, the caps were worn, but the water was not cooled. Then the researchers cooled the water a little for

35、another two nights. On the final two nights of the study, the temperature of the water was made much cooler.The situation of the insomnia did not become better until the temperature was about 14CMost of the patients fell asleep faster and slept better when the coolest water was moving around their h

36、eads.This is the only beginning of the head temperature study. But they believe they have discovered something important that needs more research.1A new study to help people fall asleep quicker is _.Acounting sheep Blistening to soft musicCcooling down your brain Ddrinking a glass of warm milk2Whats

37、 the meaning of the underlined word “insomnia”?A抑郁癥. B失眠癥. C自閉癥. D頭痛.3According to the passage, the test lasts for _ nights.A12 B10 C8 D64Insomnia patients became better when _.Athe water was cooled about 14C BThe caps were filled with waterCthe water was not cooled Dthe water caps were worn on thei

38、r headsD16、A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” However, thats not really true. Words have the power to cheer us up or let us down. It doesnt matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves the positive and negative (正面和負(fù)面) influences a

39、re just as lasting.We all talk to ourselves sometimes. Were usually too shy to admit(承認(rèn)) it, though. In fact, we really shouldnt be because more and more scientists believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit.This “self-talk” helps us make ourselves active, remember things, solve proble

40、ms, and calm ourselves down. It is said that as much as 77% of self-talk is likely to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves._The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying “Good job!”O(jiān)

41、ften, words come out of our mouths without us thinking about the influence they will have. But we should realize that our words cause certain influence in others. For example, when returning an item to a store, we might use warm, friendly language during the exchange. And the salesperson will probab

42、ly answer in a similar manner. Otherwise you may get into trouble.Words have power because of their lasting influences. Many of us feel sorry for something we once said. And we remember unkind words said to us! Before speaking, we should always ask ourselves: Is it true? Is it loving? Is it needed?

43、If what we want to say doesnt pass this test, then its better left unsaid.Words have power: both positive and negative. Those around us receive encouragement when we speak positively. We can offer hope, build self-confidence and encourage others to do their best. Negative words destroy all those thi

44、ngs. Will we use our words to hurt or to cure? The choice is ours.1There is no need for us to feel shy when we talk to ourselves because _.Aalmost everybody has the habit of talking to themselvesBtalking to ourselves always gives us courageCwe may gain quite a few advantages of talking to ourselvesD

45、it does no harm to have “self-talk” when we are alone2The underlined part in the third paragraph means that we should also _ in time.Aremind ourselvesBpraise ourselvesCmake ourselves relaxedDgive ourselves fun3The writer would probably hold the view that _.Ait is better to think twice before talking

46、 to othersBnegative words may encourage us to make more progressCpeople prefer to remember friendly wordsDencouraging words are sure to lead to kind offers4In which column(版面) of the newspaper can you most likely read this passage?ANews.BNature.CHealth.DCulture.E17、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Dear Sir,I am

47、 writing to you about my stay at your hotel. My wife and I arrived on Saturday, 15thMay and stayed for a week. Though we were treated well and found the service excellent, we think there are one or two matters we should bring your attention.1. We had hoped for a nice holiday from our busy work lives

48、, and your advertisement said “comfortable and quiet”. We want to have a chance to enjoy ourselves. However, we were always waken up by the noise every morning. Is it really necessary for the workers to start their repair work so early?2. We had hoped to swim in your “wonderful pool”. To our disappo

49、intment(失望), we found that it was closed for the whole time of our stay.I hope you do not mind my writing to you about these things, but I would be happy if you could give me some explanation. As I said at the start, it is a pity, and your service is so good in other fields.I hope to hear from you s

50、oon.Yours sincerelyMr Hector Bradley根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案, 并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1（小題1）Whom is Mr Hector Bradley probably writing this letter to?AHis friend. BThe owner of a hotel.CAn editor. DHis father.2（小題2）When did they get to the hotel?AOn 15th May. BThree days ago.CLast year. DOn a cold winter morning.3（小題3）Wha

51、ts the main idea of the second paragraph (段落)?AThe hotel was very comfortable and quiet.BThe workers in the hotel were very hard-working.CHe thought the hotel hadnt provided them a quiet place.DThe service in the hotel was very excellent.4（小題4）What did Mr Bradley think about the swimming pool?AHe fe

52、lt disappointed because the swimming pool was closed for the whole time of their stay.BHe felt disappointed because the swimming poop was too small.CHe felt pleased with it because he had a good time there.DHe found it really wonderful, just like what was said in the advertisement.5（小題5）What kind of

53、 letter is it?AAn invitation letter.BA thank-you letter.CA recommendation letterDA complaint letter.F18、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National V

54、olunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity (機(jī)會(huì)) to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, becau

55、se they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries. Start out slowly, dont a

56、dd too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life. Choose an organization with the same interests and common values. Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked. Work with aveteranvolunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you

57、 increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations. Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them. Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect

58、. If one experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help_.Amake a

59、decision Bsee the world clearlyCthank other people Dmake persons life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time. BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared. DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly. BOrganize a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them. DJoin in a group with different values.4The un