譯林六上英語(yǔ)UNIT3知識(shí)清單

1、譯林版英語(yǔ)六年級(jí)上Unit 3知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理一、語(yǔ)調(diào)降調(diào)：肯定句： Im a student特殊疑問(wèn)句： Where does he come from?感嘆句： What a nice day!升調(diào)：一般疑問(wèn)句： Are there any apples on the table?回答用降調(diào)： Yes, there are. / No, there aren t.選擇問(wèn)句前升最后降：Are we going by bike, bus, or taxi? （bike, bus升,taxi 降）祈使句一一可升可降，表示命令、不客氣，語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)硬用降調(diào)：Dont take any chance.表示勉勵(lì)、

2、態(tài)度和藹親切或客氣的請(qǐng)求，用升調(diào)：Cheer up.二、單詞、短語(yǔ)和句子holiday fun 節(jié)日樂(lè)趣come back to school回至 U 學(xué)校after the National Day holiday 國(guó)慶假日之后Where did you go for the holiday?放假你去了 哪兒？call you打電話給你at home 在家go to Shanghai 去上海visit my aunt 拜訪我的阿姨What did you do? 你做了 什么？go to the Bund 去外灘visit the Shanghai Museum參觀上海博物館see many

3、 interesting things看見(jiàn)許多有趣事How was your holiday? 你的假期怎么樣？It was great fun. 它太有趣了。our family 我們的家人go to a farm 去農(nóng)場(chǎng)near Star Lake在星星湖邊pick some oranges摘了一些橘子go fishing 去釣魚(yú) 21. the Great Wall 長(zhǎng)城catch some fish釣一些魚(yú)釣了一條大魚(yú)catch a big fishwant to give you the fish=want to give the fish to you想要把魚(yú)給你the Palac

4、e Museum 故宮the Summer Palace 頤和園Tian anmen Square 天安門廣場(chǎng)talk about your travel experiences談?wù)撃愕穆糜谓?jīng)歷pick an orange for me 為我摘只橘子want an orange from the tree想要樹(shù)上的一只橘子want a fish from the sea想要海里的一條魚(yú)in the UK 在英國(guó)three main school holidays三個(gè)主要的學(xué)校假日the Easter holiday復(fù)活節(jié)假期the summer holiday 暑假the Christmas

5、holiday圣誕假期It is time for dinner = It s time to have dinner.吃晚飯了。come home late 回家晚了have a fashion show舉行一場(chǎng)時(shí)裝秀喜愛(ài)漂亮的衣服love beautiful clothes對(duì)時(shí)裝表演很興奮穿一件紙T恤和紙短褲be excited about/at the fashion showlove fashion shows喜愛(ài)時(shí)裝秀What great fun! 多么有趣！wear a paper T-shirt and paper shortsask sb. about sth.wear pap

6、er clotheswear a lot of bottlesask about the showgo well進(jìn)展順利at first 起初heavy rain 大雨too bad 太糟糕了the Car Museumsee many cool carsgo to the cinemawatch a new film詢問(wèn)某人有關(guān)某事穿著紙衣服穿了許多瓶子打聽(tīng)有關(guān)表演的事汽車博物館看見(jiàn)許多很酷的小汽車去電影院看一部新電影55. have a birthday party 舉行一個(gè)生日派對(duì)56.遇見(jiàn)很多朋友57. wash one s car 洗車三、重難點(diǎn)1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的各種句型轉(zhuǎn)換：（1）

7、 一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定和否定回答：A: Did you catch any fish?B: Yes, I did. /No, I didn t.（2）由Where, What 和Why引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句的問(wèn)答：Where did you go for the holiday?B: I went to a farm.（ 重在回答地點(diǎn) ）A: What did you do for the holiday?B:I visited the Shanghai Museum.（ 重在事情。）A ： Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you th

8、e fish.（重在陳述原因。）A: How was your holiday?How was your weekend?2. the的用法：本單元重在講述 作為唯一性的名詞前均須加上（3）由How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，怎么樣，在這里詢問(wèn)情況：It was great fun.How was your birthday party?travel experiences（旅游經(jīng)歷），旅游景點(diǎn)都是唯一的,the 。如:the Bund, the Shanghai Museum, the GreatWall, the Palace Museum, the Summe r Palace, the Tian

9、 anmen Square. 3. excited 興奮的，激動(dòng)的一般用來(lái)形容人be excited at 與 be excited about ?；ビ?， 后 +v-ing. exciting 令人興奮的，使人激動(dòng)的一般用來(lái)形容事或物The film was very exciting.Liu Tao is very excited about the exciting game. be excited by 被而激動(dòng)；be excited for因/為而激動(dòng)；ask about表示問(wèn)某人有關(guān)某事ask her about the filmask about表示打聽(tīng)ask about the

10、showask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事The teacher asked David to hand in his homework.She asks Mary.她問(wèn)了瑪麗。She asked about Mary.她問(wèn)了有關(guān)瑪麗的情況。holiday fun 假日樂(lè)趣 fun在這里是抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，樂(lè)趣。Swimming is great / good / a lot of fun.What fun it is!funny 形容詞 搞笑的，有趣的 The film is very funny.go well進(jìn)展順利-How is everything going?-Ev

11、erything is going very well.本單元中一些介詞的用法：after the National Day holiday on National Day at home near Star Lake talk aboutpick an orange for me want an orange from the treein the UKIt is timefor dinner.ask sb. about sth.ask a bout the show at firstbe excited about四、文化板塊These are three main school holidays in the UK. They are the Easter holiday, the summer holiday and the Christmas holiday.Easter （復(fù)活節(jié)）在英國(guó)，復(fù)活節(jié)是僅次于圣誕節(jié)的重大節(jié)日。復(fù)活節(jié)是每年春分月圓之后第一個(gè)星期日，節(jié)期大概在三月二十二日至四月二十五日之間。學(xué)校里通常在 這個(gè)期間放假兩周，也叫春假。制作復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋是復(fù)活節(jié)期間最重要的、最有趣的習(xí) 俗。復(fù)活節(jié)前，孩子們都