2022-2023學年新疆阿克蘇市農(nóng)一師高級中學高考英語全真模擬密押卷含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1After _ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts o

2、f the country on Monday.A breaking offBcalling offCleaving offDputting off2The famous player tried again and again after each failure. Thats _ he succeeded at last.Awhat BwhenCwhether Dwhy3Uncle Wang is in hospital.Oh, really? I _. I _ go and visit her.Adidnt know; am going to Bhadnt known; wouldCha

3、vent known; will Ddidnt know; will4Agatha didnt tell me _ she would pick up her son from school.Awhich BwhenCwhere Dwhat5_ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.AShouldBWillCMayDCan6Some womena good salary in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for

4、 the sake of the familyAmust makeBshould have madeCwould makeDcould have made7He has written two articles for the journal，one to be published in this issue，the other to_ in the next.Aturn outBcome outCbring out.Dleave out8Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _ life has develo

5、ped gradually.AthatBwhyCwhereDwhose9Mary felt from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive any e-mail.Acut downBcut inCcut offDcut out10The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdi

6、mension11Along with the email was my brothers promise _ I came first in the competition, he would buy me an MP4.AwhatBthatCthat ifDwhether12The reds and golds _ into each other as the sun sank. What a beautiful sight!AbumpedBpressedCmeltedDturned13Have you heard from Jane recently?No，but I _ her ove

7、r Christmas.Asaw Bwill be seeingChave seen Dhave been seeing14We _have hurried all the way to the airportthe flight was called off because of the foggy weather.AmustntBcouldntCneedntDwouldnt15As I opened my eyes, in _ direction I looked, I could see smiling, peaceful, calm and content faces.Awhateve

8、rBhoweverCwhicheverDwherever16After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.AwhichBwhoCwhereDwhat17語音知識(共5小題；每小題l分，滿分5分) 從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。18I usually do the washing up and leave the cooking to

9、my wife，_shes a better cook than meAunlessBasCeven thoughDin case19Backward somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.Aalthough Bif Cas Donce20I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I _ you waiting for such a long time

10、.Ahad not keptBwill not keepCwould not have keptDhave not kept第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Weaving hammocks is an art that takes a sharp eye, a skilled hand and lots of patience. But in Lenwood Haddocks case, being blind works to his advantage. His trained, sensitive hands

11、are acutely aware of every step of the process. Since beginning his craft in 1986, Lenwood has woven about 145, 000 perfect hammocks.Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18, during a hunting accident. “My whole working career has been blind,” he says. He first found a job as a woodworker, but when

12、 that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks. On his first day of work. “I did a total of one hammock,” Lenwood recalls, laughing. “And then I came home and lay down to sleep. I lift weights, but I wasnt as tough as I thought u

13、ntil I started weaving.lt takes a lot of energy, and youre standing up all day.”In time, however, Lenwood found he had a knack (竅門) for the job. At first he worked on-site at the company, but after a year Lenwood moved his operation to the home workshop where he had worked for 10 years during his wo

14、odworking days.There, he creates dozens of hammocks each week from ropes in a variety of sizes. One day, he realized the step counter on his phone recorded him walking eight miles without ever leaving his shop.The process of weaving a hammock involves making and catching hundreds of loops (環(huán)). A sin

15、gle missed stitch (織針) creates a hole that can widen and make the hammock uncomfortable or even dangerous to use. Experienced weavers miss loops sometimes, but to his companys knowledge, Lenwood has never turned in a hammock with even one dropped stitch. Lenwoods skilled fingers are quick to catch a

16、nd fix any mistakes.The company has acquired other brands and changed its name to The Hammock Source. Today, it is the worlds largest maker and seller of hammocks, all built by hand.However, Lenwoods routine has changed little. He works his fingers back and forth across the rows, looping the rope an

17、d pulling it. With every hammock, Lenwood presents himself a perfect product. “Im not sure how sighted people do it,” he admits.1、Lenwood stopped doing his first job because .Ait was for people with good eyesight onlyBthe company failed to go on with its businessCthe company didnt produce hammocksDh

18、e was not skilled at doing woodwork2、It can be learned from the passage that Lenwood .Ahas been blind all through his lifeBused to work as a hunter to support his familyCwas born in the 1950s with good eyesightDhas worked as a hammock weaver for 10 years3、What can we learn about Lenwood from the 4th

19、 paragraph?AHe moved very often while he was working on a hammock.BHe had to make different ropes before he wove a hammock.CHe had to stay 8 miles away from the worksite to complete it.DHe needed ropes of about 8 miles long to complete a hammock.4、What does the passage mainly talk about?Athe success

20、 of the Hammock Source CompanyBa blind craftsman who makes perfect hammocksChow to weave perfect hammocks by handDhow to become a successful craftsman22（8分）Kung fu is one of a number of Chinese martial arts designed to improve the body and the mind. It is perhaps one of the most widely known martial

21、 arts, because many films include its techniques. There are hundreds of styles taught all over the world, although they can be loosely divided into two camps: Shaolin style kung fu, and other techniques, some of which have a history that outdates the Shaolin order.Shaolin kung fix has its origins in

22、 the fifth century. Like some other martial arts, it began in religious temples, where the monks sought a mind and body discipline (訓練方法). In addition to the fighting style, it also includes mental exercises and religious practices designed to balance the whole body.Shaolin temples resembled univers

23、ities, integrating a wide range of subjects of study. Therefore, traditional Shaolin styles such as Wing Chun, Crane, Praying Mantis, and Hung Gar took knowledge from fields outside martial arts, such as the healing arts and meditation. Supporters for Shaolin styles believe that they are more rounde

24、d martial arts styles, and that learners will benefit from them on a whole body level.Other fighting styles, some of which predate the Shaolin style, are also lumped under the kung fu umbrella. They include Pa-Kua, Eagle Claw, and Eight Drunken Immortals styles. These disciplines are not considered

25、to be Shaolin style because they did not originate in temples and are focused primarily on fighting techniques.Whether Shaolin or otherwise, kung fu is characterized by self defense strategies that turn the energy of an attacker against him or her. Although the techniques may vary, most styles teach

26、 throws, kicks, punches, and the use of weapons. In addition to the physical discipline, most place a great importance on respect, honor, and living a balanced life.1、What is the text mainly about?AThe reason why kung fu is important.BThe different styles of Shaolin kung fu.CThe functions and branch

27、es of kung fu.DThe differences between Shaolin style and others.2、We can learn from the first paragraph that kung fu .Ais good for people physically and mentallyBhas the longest history in Shaolin templesCis something that are taught in many filmsDhas only two important styles left at present3、Which

28、 of the following is true about Shaolin kung fu according to the text?AShaolin kung fu was invented earlier than other styles.BSome Shaolin styles are connected with healing arts.CWing Chun is not included in Shaolin Style kung fu,DPa-Kua and Eagle Claw are under Shaolin Style umbrella.4、What do mos

29、t styles of kung fu have in common?AThey all began in religious temples in China.BThey teach physical skills instead of use of weapons.CThey focus on attacking the enemy first with your energy.DThey require learners to be respectful and honor themselves.23（8分） Humans and many other mammals have unus

30、ually efficient internal temperature regulating systems that automatically maintain stable core body temperatures in cold winters and warm summers. In addition, people have developed cultural patterns and technologies that help them adjust to extremes of temperature and humidity (濕度).In very cold cl

31、imates, there is a constant danger of developing hypothermia, which is a life-threatening drop in core body temperature to below normal levels. The normal temperature for humans is about 37.0CHowever, differences in persons and even the time of day can cause it to be as much as 6C higher or lower in

32、 healthy individuals. It is also normal for core body temperature to be lower in elderly people. Hypothermia begins to occur when the core body temperature drops to 34.4CBelow 29.4C, the body cools more rapidly because its natural temperature regulating system usually fails. The rapid decline in cor

33、e body temperature is likely to result in death. However, there have been rare cases in which people have been saved after their temperatures had dropped to 13.9-15.6CThis happened in 1999 to a Swedish woman who was trapped under an ice sheet in freezing water for 80 minutes. She was found unconscio

34、us, not breathing, and her heart had stopped beating, yet she was eventually saved despite the fact that her temperature had dropped to 13.7CIn extremely hot climates or as a result of uncontrollable infections, core body temperatures can rise to equally dangerous levels. This is hyperthermia. Life-

35、threatening hyperthermia typically starts in humans when their temperatures rise to 40.6-41.7COnly a few days at this extraordinarily high temperature level is likely to result in the worsening of internal organs and death.1、What keeps our body temperature stable?ACulture and technologies.BThe stabl

36、e earth temperature.COur strong determination.DSome kind of in-body system.2、What is a Swedish woman mentioned for in the text?AProving the strength of life.BArguing against some conclusion.CShowing the limit on humans body temperature.DIntroducing an exceptional case about our body temperature.3、Wh

37、ich of the following may cause hyperthermia?AExtreme climates.BVery cold climates.CControllable infections.DTemperatures below 29.4C4、What can be a suitable title for the text?AHumans Temperature Regulating SystemBChanges of Body TemperaturesCHumans TemperatureDA Ice Trap Survivor24（8分）Melinda Skaar

38、 wasnt expecting any phone calls. Skaar was working late in her office at the First Internet bank of California. By 10:45 that night she was almost ready to go home when the phone rang. Picking it up, she heard a guard shouting, “There is a fire! Get out of there.” Skaar didnt panic. She figured tha

39、t it was just a small fire. Her office building was huge. There were 62 floors and her desk was on the 37th floor. Skaar called out to office mate Stephen Oksas, who also stayed late to work. But when they got out to the hallway, they were met by a cloud of black smoke. Rushing back, Skaar shut the

40、door and filled the space at the bottom of the door with her jacket to keep the smoke out.Then they called 911. Before they could call their families, however, the line went dead. That meant that they were completely cut off from the outside world. All they could do was wait and hope someone would c

41、ome to rescue them.Minutes ticked by. Smoke began to float into the office. Soon it became hard for them to breathe. Looking around, Skaar noticed a small workroom. It seemed to have cleaner air. So they crowded there. That helped for a while, but in time even the workroom was filled with deadly smo

42、ke. Hopeless, they tried to break the windows, but the glass was not breakable. Everything they threw at it just bounced back. Defeated, they struggled back to the workroom. They felt weak and dizzy. Soon Skaar found Oksas had passed out.As Skaar and Oksas lay near death, rescuers were rushing to fi

43、nd them. At last, at about 4 a.m., firefighters found them.Skaar and Oksas knew they were lucky to be alive. Sunday is my birthday, Skaar told a reporter. She would be turning 29, but she knew she had already got the best present possiblethe gift of life.1、What did Skaar and Oksas do when they were

44、stopped by the fire?Athey tried to run down the stairs. Bthey called their families.Cthey waited where they were. Dthey rushed back and shut the door.2、The following helped Skaar and Oksas survive the fire except .Acalling 911 for helpBshutting the door and keeping the smoke out with a jacketCbreaki

45、ng the windows to get some fresh airDcrowding in a small workroom for clean air3、what can we conclude from Skaars action in the fire?Ashe was trained as a firefighterBshe was cleverer than OksasCshe had had the experience of being caught in fire.Dshe remained calm in the face of danger25（10分）Trackin

46、g Shots: This Week in FilmThe Incomparable Rose HartmanQuad CinemaSaturday to SundayIt is a gorgeously shot, sharply edited portrait of photographer Hartman, who in the 1970s and 1980s haunted Studio 54. Hartman made a career of capturing fashion designers, models, musicians, and movie stars in half

47、-guarded moments, somewhere between unaware and aping for the lens.ChurchillAngelika Film CenterMonday to TuesdayTwentieth centurys most awesome leader, a man whose history includes two world wars! But what happens when the story being told feels emotionally false and factually bogus? Churchill, a n

48、ew drama starring the great Brian Cox, is so full of movie cliches that its sometimes hard not to giggleand oneshould never laugh at the prime minister.Handsome DevilCinema VillageThursday to FridayThe Ireland of the teen film Handsome Devil is a place where young boys are encouraged to do only one

49、thing: play rugby. If rugby isnt your thing, or if you dig things that arent rugby-related, youre immediately dismissed as gay. Thats unfortunately the case for the main characterginger-haired Ned. Indeed, its more like a coming of age film than a comedy.Past LifeLandmark SunshineWednesdayAlthough P

50、ast Life is based on real events, Avi Neshers latest film plays unapologetically like melodrama(情節(jié)劇)a bit too much at times. Its insistence that guilt-ridden Baruch Milch can recite to his daughters, more than thirty years later, every single word he wrote in a notebook while hiding from the Nazis i

51、n Poland during World War II strains credulity.1、Which film may interest people who like taking pictures?AChurchillBPast LifeCHandsome DevilDThe Incomparable Rose Hartman2、Where can the audience go to enjoy a comedy this week?AQuad CinemaBAngelika Film CenterCCinema VillageDLandmark Sunshine3、What d

52、o we know about the film Past life?AIt is fictional.BIt was shown on weekend.CAvi Nesher was the main character.DIt was concerned with the life of Jewish.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） A single mother of five who lived through countless hardships

53、 is celebrating a big milestone in her life - passing the lawyer exam.Ieshia Champs, 33, 1 her law degree at Texas Southern University in April. She also gained online 2 when she uploaded graduation photos of herself and her kids on Facebook.Last Monday, she 3 an update on Facebook along with a lett

54、er from the Texas Board of Law Examiner 4 she passed the exam. “It doesnt matter whoever counted me out, 5 God counted me in,” she wrote on Facebook.According to her letter, she will need to finish her licensing process in order to become a practicing 6 in Texas.Champs told CBS News in April that sh

55、e wanted to be in the law field from a young age, despite 7 hardships throughout her life.While pregnant with her fourth baby, Champs said her home was 8 by a fire, she lost her job and 9 , and her husband died of cancer.“I really didnt have any stable 10 at that time. My mom was 11 drugs. My father

56、 passed away. And I was 12 ,”Champs said. “I lived with friends. Then I decided to go on my 13 .”But Champs said her success can be 14 to her children, who often helped their mother as she was studying to earn her 15 .“When I look at the pictures, I cry, I smile, and Im very 16 ,” Champs told CBS Ne

57、ws. “I see a 17 who at one time knew that the hardships were 18 her, Looking at that picture 19 me of the fact that I wasnt beaten by the hardships but I and my children destroyed them. I will never 20 .”1、AearnedBstruggledCquitDspotted2、AblameBfameCdiscountDfund3、AdeletedBmadeCpostedDdeliveries4、Aa

58、cceptingBbelievingCaccompanyingDconfirming5、AbecauseBthoughCdespiteDinstead6、AmotherBlawyerCjudgeDgraduate7、AnormalBbearableCaverageDcountless8、AbuiltBchangedCdestroyedDdecorated9、AsimplyBsignificantlyCunfortunatelyDobviously10、ApromiseBorganizationCpityDincome11、Aattached toBaddicted toCfree fromDb

59、ored with12、AhomelessBproudCbrilliantDpleasant13、AlifeBjobCmarriageDpayment14、AledBreducedCdevotedDcredited15、AmoneyBdegreeCdignityDeffect16、AgratefulBpainfulCstressfulDhopeful17、AvictimBfriendCwomanDstudent18、AforBwithCagainstDwithout19、AchargesBremindsCtellsDignores20、Agive outBbreak awayCgo crazy

60、Dgive in第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）As more and more people like to travel,independently, minsu have grown in popularity, with homestays offering tourists the opportunity 1 (experience) local lifestyles. 2Aug 1, 2017, Beijing introduced a new tourism regulation to improv