全國10月高等教育自學(xué)考試語言與文化試題課程代碼00838

1、全國10月高等教育自學(xué)考試語言與文化 試題課程代碼00838全國10月高等教育自學(xué)考試語言與文化試題課程代碼：00838I .Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which of the four alternatives best completes the statement.(20%)Language is.()the product o

2、f the human brainrule governedindependentofculturethe result of social institutionsCulture is a loan word from .FrenchB.LatinRomanD.Norwegian3.In South Africa, Australia and New Zealandthe first week day after Christmas is .()BoxingDayThanksgiving DayEasterSt.Valentines Day4.A bun or bread roll cont

3、aining fried or grilled steak is called.()hamburgerB.sandwichC.hot dog D.pudding5.In the following words, contains a derivational morpheme.nicerB.mapsC.precede D.worked6.In the following statements, is not true.( )“ English is a language with explicit grammar and Chinese is a language with implicit

4、grammar.”“ Compared with Chinese, English has more grammatical morphemes that are used more frequently in either speech or writing.”“Chinese has no grammatical morphemes.”“Grammatical explicitness and consistency are required in English.”We can often find personal names in English that are related t

5、o .()A.historicaleventsnatural phenomenainfluential figuresD.theplace of birthAbraham is a.()A.religiousnameBflower nameC.weaponnamename of authorityThe Chinese personal letters generally soundmore in tone than their correspondingEnglish ones. A.formalB.informalornateD.plain“To have the tendency to

6、stretch the truth ” can be used as the euphemism for”.()A.to provide true information B.to tell others fortuneC.to lieD.tostealThe expression that can be used as theeuphemism for “ garbage collector ” isA.collectingengineergarbage engineersanitaryengineersanitation engineer. 寒舍 is equivalent to in E

7、nglish.A.my homeB.my humble homemy cold houseD.my shabby hutThe Chinese expression “ 給我一座金山，我也不干” corresponds to the English idiom .()A.to keep ones nose cleanB.notfor all the tea in ChinaC.not to bat an eyelidD.tomake ones flesh creep“Not to mince ones words” means.A.speak frankly,bluntly or coarse

8、ly B.speak indirectlyC.speakthoughtfullyD.speak mindlesslyThe expression “that young man is a bear at資料僅供參考mathematics ” has a similar meaning to.()A.that young man is bad at mathematicsthat young man is good at mathematicsthat young man is clumsy at mathematicsthat young man is a mathematician16.In

9、 English culture “ white ” connotes.()A.deathB.crueltyC.reactionD.innocence17.BritishEnglish isspoken in.()A.GreatBritainB.AustraliaC.New Zealand D.A,B,and C.Rubbing ones thumb against ones forefinger and middle finger means in English body language system.A.moneyB.dirtC.OKD.victoryGestures that can

10、 fully take the place ofspoken words are .()A.illustratorsB.emblemsC.regulatorsD.adaptersGenerally is the most difficult among the following in the learning of foreign nonverbal communication)A.transferB.reassociationconflictD.reinterpretationII .EAch of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives.Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which of the four alternatives can complete the statement. There might be more than one correct answer.(10%)21.In English culture blue” is often associated with.()A.unhappyfeeli