2022-2023學(xué)年河北省保定市藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省保定市藝術(shù)中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. I cant stand with Tom at the same desk. He just refuses talking in class.A. sit, to stopB. to sit, stoppingC. sitting. stoppingD. sitting, to stop參考答案：D2. Maggie, I think you should change your attitude _ your work, otherwise you wont make any progress.A.

2、with B. about C. towards D. for參考答案：C3. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _ they learn simple games and songs. A. which B. when C. that D. where參考答案：D4. We dont permit _ in the hospital, so you arent permitted _ here, either.A. to smoke; to smoke B. smoking; to smoke C. smoking; smok

3、ing D. to smoke; smoking 參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞搭配。動(dòng)詞短語permit doing sth允許做某事；permit sb to do sth允許某人做某事；本句第一空表示允許做某事；第二句是permit sb to do sth的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：在醫(yī)院里我們不允許抽煙，所以在這里你不許抽煙。故B正確。5. The twins, who _ their homework, were allowed to play badminton in the yard.Awill finish BfinishChave finished Dhad finished參考答案

4、：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：做完作業(yè)的那對(duì)雙胞胎獲準(zhǔn)在院子里打羽毛球。結(jié)合句意who _ their homework中的動(dòng)作先于主語謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作were allowed，也就是“過去的過去”，所以句子用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。6. -Will you join us, Jenny?-Pardon? I didnt follow you, I _ something else.A. am thinking aboutB. was thinking aboutC. thought aboutD. had thought about參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：珍妮，你愿意加入我們嗎? 能

5、再重復(fù)一遍嗎?我沒聽到，我在想別的事情。表示剛才說話時(shí)珍妮正在做的事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。7. Our son doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future.A. take in B. take up C. take over D. take after 參考答案：B8. This is the first sum of money _ the childrens family has received. A. that B. which C. what D. as參考答案

6、：A9. _ down the radio a littlethe baby is sleeping.A. Turning B. Turn C. To turn D. Turned 參考答案：B10. Father _ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didnt see him. A. has left B. left C. was leaving D. had left參考答案：B11. We invited her to dinner but she didnt even bother to _.A.turn up B.turn d

7、own C. turn off D.turn out參考答案：A12. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _ is named after his grand father.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that參考答案：A略13. Dont try to cheat the taxman (稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.A. get out of B. get into C. get along D. get away with參考答案：D14. _ the bikes are too old t

8、o ride. Ill have got to get them _.A. Both; repaired B. Neither; repaired C. Either; to repaired D. All; to repair參考答案：A15. I was at _loss what to do next when I was in _danger.A./;the B.a;/ C.the;the D.the;/參考答案：B略16. His brother met him at the Great Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _ have attend

9、ed your lecture. A. couldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. shouldnt參考答案：A17. Mr Green has never smoked any more since his wife _ him to give it up. A. wanted B. persuaded C. advised D. suggested參考答案：B略18. It was not until dark _ he found that it was the correct way to solve the problem.A. that B. what C. wh

10、ich D. when參考答案：A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。It isnt hard to grow up into a responsible member of society.I can well remember

11、a incident that happened on my way to the bookstore in a rainy Sunday afternoon.I was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten knocked down by a passing car,that drove off quickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I had joined in without hesitat

12、ion.After that,we sent her to the nearest hospitals as soon as possibly.Luckily,he was not badly injured and I felt proud what I had done.As a member of society,I am aware that being responsible is that it takes to make a better society.參考答案：It isnt hard to grow up into a responsible member of socie

13、ty.I can well remember a incident that happened on my way to the bookstore in a rainy Sunday afternoon.I was an onwaiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten knocked down by a passing car,that drove off was whichquickly.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first ai

14、d and I had joined in without 去掉hesitation.After that,wesent her to the nearest hospitals as soon as possibly.Luckily,he was not badly injured and I felt hospital possible she proud what I had done.ofAs a member of society,I am aware that being responsible is that it takes to make a better whatsocie

15、ty.三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Elephants might be the most well known and well loved animal in African wildlife. But the protection of the African elephant faces special difficulties. While the elephant population is half of what it was 40 years ago, some areas of Africa have more

16、 elephants than populated areas can support. Thats why AWF scientists are studying elephant behavior, protecting habitats and finding ways for humans to live peacefully with elephants in Africa.Years ago, overhunting, and the ivory trade were the biggest threats to elephants survival. Luckily, ivory

17、 bans (禁令)，hunting rules and protected areas protect elephants from these dangers today.The 21st century brings a different challenge to elephant protectionland-use. Elephants walk across borders and outside parks and other protected areas. So they often destroy crops, causing conflicts (沖突) between

18、 local farmers and these big animals.Successful protection policy must allow elephants to walk freely in their natural habitats while reducing conflicts between elephants and local people.AWF researchers are searching for a way to give both elephants and people the space they need. The AWF is collec

19、ting information on elephant habitats and behavior. The information they gather will help to develop the widest possible space for elephants. The AWF is helping elephants by protecting their habitats. And they also work with local famers to improve their life in order to encourage them to protect rather than destroy elephants. 77. The first paragraph of the text is mainly to tell readers _.A. African elephants are endangered now B. there remains a lot to do to protect African elephantsC. African elephants are popular animalsD. the numbe