2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市市太陽村中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市市太陽村中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題10. She always dreams of there _ a chance to go abroad for further study.A. being B. to be C. is D. will be參考答案：A2. John opened the door. There _he had never seen before.A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl參考答案：D 3. - I d

2、ont think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new one?- _. But I have to talk to my manager first.A. Out of the question B. Im sorry C. Not at all D. Without question參考答案：B略4. According to the information from the airline, a small sinking part of the runway of the airport is _

3、for the accident. A. to blame B. to be blamed C. to blaming D. to be blaming參考答案：A5. Will it rain today?-_. It is so cloudy today.A. That depends B. I guess not C. I dont think so D. Im afraid so 參考答案：D6. Have you heard that he, as well as his parents, _ visited the Summer Palace? Really? No _ he di

4、dnt attend the meeting. A. have; doubt B. has; choice C. have; reason D. has; wonder參考答案：D7. Jack forgot to lock the door;_ ,his computer was stolen by a thief.A. in addition B. in a word C. as a consequence D. in advance參考答案：C36.People all over the world dont doubt _ we Chinese will achieve greater

5、 success.A. that B. if C. what D. whether參考答案：A略9. I am sorry I spent so much money, Dad. I wish you _ so.Ahadnt done Bhavent done Cdidnt do Dwouldnt do參考答案：A10. Do you know why the teacher asks for me? He wants you to _ your absence last night.A. call for B. account forC. reach forD. send for參考答案：B

6、11. ._ being a leader, Kaifu Lee is also known as a caring teacher and patient friend, who is concerned about young peoples growth.A.Instead of B.Apart from C.Far from D.As for參考答案：B略12. You _ the composition better, but you were so careless.A. must have written B. could have writtenC. neednt have w

7、ritten D. shouldnt have failed參考答案：B13. The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, _ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.Ato kill; making Bto have killed; making Chaving killed; to make Dkilling; made參考答案：B【詳解】考

8、查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)認(rèn)為，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，幾百萬人無家可歸，這使得它成為歷史上最具破壞性的地震。sth is believed to have done是固定句型，意思是“據(jù)認(rèn)為”，故第一空填to have killed；分析句式，第二空所在處做句子的結(jié)果狀語，死傷人數(shù)眾多，成為史上最嚴(yán)重的地震是自然而然的結(jié)果，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語，故選B。14. - What happened to Mr Smith early this morning? - Oh, he was seen _ down and the driver _ away. A.knock, d

9、rive B. knocking, driving C. knocked, drove D. to knock, driven參考答案：C略29. by a famous dancer, the little girl is determined to do what she is interested in.A. EncouragedB. To encourageC. EncouragingD. Encourage參考答案：A16. Employees who have worked here for many years will be given _over newcomers.A. p

10、reference B. perfection C. promise D. experience參考答案：A17. Have you seen the film Painted Skin _ leading actor is world-famous? A. its B. whose C. of which D. that參考答案：B18. -I cant see the words on the blackboard clearly. -Why, your eyes need _. Perhaps you need _ glasses. A. examining; wearing B. to

11、 examine; wearing C. to be examined; to wear D. examined; wearing參考答案：C略二、 短文改錯19. 假定英語課課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I was reading an article i

12、n a book while I came across a word I didnt know. “Dad, what is the meaning of the word?”My dad, as he usual did after work, was watching his most favorite show. “You have the dictionary, dont you?” he shot back. He didnt even look up my face. I went back my room, and there on my study table is that

13、 dictionary. I looked it up and found its exact meaning. Ten year have passed and I still use that dictionary, along with the lesson I received earlier in life from my old man: to be independent.參考答案：1 此句是定語從句，先行詞是book，表示抽象的地點(diǎn)，定語從句中缺狀語。故將while改為where。2 修飾動詞did應(yīng)用副詞。故將usual改為usually.3 favorite表示最喜歡的，前

14、面不需要加most。故將most去掉。4此處dictionary第一次出現(xiàn)。故將the改為a。5看著look at為固定搭配。故將up改為at。6 go back to+地點(diǎn)。故在back后加to。7此文為記敘文，敘述過去的一件事，整篇文章的時態(tài)為一般過去式。故將is改為was。8它的確切的含義，“它的”此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞。故將its改為its。9ten為復(fù)數(shù)。故將year改為years。10早些年,形容詞應(yīng)用原級。故將earlier改為early。【名師點(diǎn)睛】第1小題此句話考查定語從句中關(guān)系副詞where的用法。Where在定語從句中充當(dāng)關(guān)系副詞，作狀語，通常先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的一類詞，

15、包括具體的地點(diǎn)及抽象的地點(diǎn)。如This is the house where once I lived。此處house是表示具體的地點(diǎn),where在定語從句中充當(dāng)狀語。當(dāng)先行詞是表示抽象地點(diǎn)如point,case,position,activity,situation,job等,定語從句中缺狀語，也應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo).如題中book做先行詞，表示抽象的地點(diǎn)，定語從句中缺狀語，用where。三、 閱讀理解20. Can a computer think? That depends on what you mean by “think”. If solving a math problem is

16、“thinking”, then a computer can “think” and do so much faster than a man. Of course, most mathematical problems can be solved by repeating certain process over and over again. Even the simple computers of today can do that. It is frequently said that computers solve problems only because they are“pr

17、ogrammed” to do so. They can only do what men have them do. One must remember that human beings also can only do what they are “programmed” to do. Our genes “program” us the moment the fertilized ovum(受精卵) is formed, and our possible abilities are limited by that “program”. Our “program” is so much

18、more enormously complex, though, that we might like to define “thinking” in terms of the creativity that goes into writing a great symphony or in developing a brilliant scientific theory. In that sense, computers certainly cant think and neither can most humans.Surely, though, if a computer can be m

19、ade complex enough, it can be as creative as we. If it could be made as complex as a human brain, it could be equal to a human brain and do whatever a human brain can do. To suppose anything else is to suppose that there is more to the human brain than the matter that composes it. The brain is made

20、up of cells in a certain arrangement. If anything else is there, no signs of it have ever been discovered. To duplicate (復(fù)制) the material complexity of the brain is therefore to duplicate everything about it.But how long will it take to build a computer complex enough to duplicate the human brain? P

21、erhaps not as long as some think. Long before we approach a computer as complex as our brain, we will perhaps build a computer that is at least complex enough to design another computer more complex than itself. This more complex computer could design one still more complex and so on and so on. In o

22、ther words, once we pass a certain critical point, the computers take over and there is a “complexity explosion”. In a very short time thereafter, computers may exist that not only duplicate the human brain but go far beyond it.12. In what sense does the writer think that humans are programmed?A. Th

23、eir characteristics, powers, etc. are fixed before birth.B. He thinks a mans abilities are not limited, as a computers are.C. In the sense that humans will always be better than computers.D. Computers must be operated by men, but man can operate by himself.13. What does the writer mean by saying tha

24、t the average human being is unable to think?A. It is not true. All humans can think in all sense.B. Human beings fail to think as fast as a computer.C. Most people dont have great creative ability.D. Something has been wrong with his genetic program.14. What is the critical point mentioned in the l

25、ast paragraph?A. The point at which a computer is an exact copy of a human brain.B. When one computer is itself clever enough to design a better one.C. When a computer can be made as creative as we are.D. When the computers destroy each other in an explosion.15. The word explosion mentioned in the l

26、ast paragraph means _.A. great damage B. a terrific noiseC. excitement D. big leaps forward參考答案：12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人腦和計(jì)算機(jī)一樣都是被編程好的，當(dāng)計(jì)算機(jī)能夠設(shè)計(jì)出一臺比自己更復(fù)雜的計(jì)算機(jī)時就會超過人腦?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Our genes program us the moment the fertilized ovum(受精卵) is formed, and our possible abilities are limited by that program.”可知，一旦形成受精卵，基因就會對我們進(jìn)行編程，而我們的能力也會受到這個程序的限制，也就是說我們的特征和能力在出生之前就已經(jīng)定下來了，從這種意義上說，人類也像計(jì)算機(jī)一樣被編程了，故A項(xiàng)正