2023屆浙江省之江教育評價高考沖刺模擬英語試題含解析

1、2023屆高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1A good suitcase is essential for someone who is_as much as Jackie is.Aon the rise Bon the lineCon the spot Don the run2Af

2、ter class, the teacher couldnt leave, by the students.AsurroundedBto surroundCwas surroundedDsurrounding3Being happy is a skill that can be learned, and one way to _ ourselves to be happy is to write down the little things that cheer us up each day.AconveyBappealCtrainDattempt4I believe it is the on

3、ly solution to this problem.Thats debatable, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.Acome up withBmake up withClive up withDkeep up with5The customs officers were insisting that suitcases should be opened and their contents _ for closer inspection.Alaid outBgiven outCsent outDpicked out

4、6A large number of excellent films _ all over the world over the past decades.Ahave producedBhave been producedCwere producedDproduced7Russias cutting off the gas supply raised a major concern to the European Union, a number of member states are increasingly dependent on one single supplier.AwhoseBt

5、hatCwhereDwhich8If _ in the elevator, please press the emergency button immediately.A trapped B trappingC having trapped D to be trapped9I had hardly rung the bell _ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.Abefore BuntilCas Dsince10Its always a good idea to have a second key

6、somewhere_ you lose the first one.Ain caseBnow thatCeven thoughDas long as11Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.AmightBcanCought toDhas to12They dont feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. Theres a robbery every week now.AbecomesBbecameChas becomeDhad be

7、come13He started school the same day as I did and_to it like a duck to water.AappealedBtookCcateredDsaw14-Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.Awill disappearBhas disappearedCdisappearsDdisappeared15Its true that the old road is less direct and a

8、 bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, because we dont feel as safe on it.AsomehowBthoughCthereforeDotherwise16I _ about w hat youve said and Ive decided to take your advice.AthoughtBhave been thinkingCwas thinkingDhad thought17Patrick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.

9、AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhile18Locals lived in rather _ conditions until the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949.ApreciousBprimitiveCpreciseDprior19Why _ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?AneedBshouldCmustDwill20Not until I went up fu

10、rther _ that under the tree _, obviously sound asleep.Athat I saw; did a boy lieBI saw; lay a boyCdid I see; did a boy lieDdid I see; lay a boy第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Im part of the Roots & Shoots program founded by Dr. Jane Goodall. The program is intended to make and

11、 promote positive changes in the world. As Dr. Goodall says, “What you do makes a difference, and you have to decide what kind of difference you want to make.”In Bulgaria, where I live, homeless dogs are everywhere. Many people here turn a blind eye to them. But I cannot ignore the life of a street

12、dog whenever I see one wandering in the street, looking for something to eat. Thats why Im no longer a food waster. When I see wasted food, I always think of a hungry dog climbing to garbage bins, searching for food that people have thrown there. When eating in a restaurant, Im not afraid to take le

13、ftover food to feed stray cats or dogs.A week ago, I saw a homeless dog around the garbage bins. Immediately I knelt down, spoke to her softly and ran my hands over her. I could see that she had had puppies. I couldnt imagine how she could have been able to care for them. Hours earlier, Id bagged up

14、 a plate of leftover fish. As I unwrapped it, she wagged her tail and sniffed at it. She ate all the fish in no time.Its sad, isnt it? I cant understand why many of us waste so much and think little of it. These homeless animals have taught me that food is precious. Even when I dont have leftovers w

15、ith me, Ill take the time to get something from the grocery store to feed them.I know my power is small, so I hope that next time you see wasted food, do turn it into worthy food. You have the power to save a life!1、The author uses what Dr. Goodall says to show_.Ahow we can develop our businessBwhy

16、it is important to be greatCwhy the program is popular globallyDhow we can change the world positively2、What can be concluded from the text?AThere are few homeless dogs where the author livesBThe author takes homeless dogs home and raises themCSeeing homeless dogs makes the author never waste foodDP

17、eople throw food into garbage bins to feed homeless dogs3、The author took the leftover fish with him to_.Afeed a homeless dog he metBeat it when he was hungryClook for more homeless animalsDset an example to those who throw away food4、The author wrote the text to ask us to_.Avalue our food Btreat do

18、gs as our friendsCsave wasted food for homeless dogs Draise homeless dogs and cats22（8分）There are an unbelievable number of reasons to go to Greece;just like there are an unbelievable number of things to do once a traveler arrives there.Here is a look at just some of the great historical things to s

19、ee when vacationing in Athens,Greece.AgoraAgora lies in ruins now,but during its glory days it was a lively and active open marketplace where Greeks came to buy,sell,and exchange their goods and services.Agora has ties to common people of ancient Greece.Guided tours are available and there is also a

20、 small museum with many artifacts from this area on display.ParthenonOne of the most famous landmarks in Athens is the legendary Parthenon.This building is still today admired by architects who are appreciative of the decorative design,as well as the engineering involved in its construction.Those in

21、terested in history will be impressed beyond belief with the opportunity to see this historic structure up close and personal.Temple of Olympian ZeusOne of the most impressive monuments to see up close is the Temple of Olympian Zeus.Many people see this monument from far away,or even from the window

22、 of a taxi,and never stop for a firsthand look themselves.This is a huge mistake as the size of it cannot truly be appreciated without visiting it up close.Odeum of Herodes AtticusBuilt into the hillside and providing a nice view of Athens is the Odeum of Herodes Atticus.This theater was constructed

23、 in the second century and was an important gathering place for both the upper and lower classes.It holds a little over 5,000 people,is located just below the Acropolis,and is still used for performances to this day.1、What did the ancient Greeks do in Agora?AThey did business. BThey toured around.CT

24、hey visited museums. DThey prayed for blessings.2、Who will show the most interest in Parthenon?AElectrical engineers. BBuilding designers.COrdinary visitors. DReligious people.3、How can visitors fully appreciate the Temple of Olympian Zeus?ABy approaching it. BBy looking in the distance.CBy taking a

25、 birds-eye view. DBy seeing through a taxi window.4、In what way is Odeum of Herodes Atticus different from the others?AIt has great historical value. BIt has ties to common people.CIt is famous for its architecture. DIt still serves its original purpose.23（8分）In many fields youngsters are changing t

26、he world. Listed below are several influential young people.Muzoon Almellehan, 3Millions of children live in refuge? camps (難民營)，where few pave access to school. Almellehan experienced these conditions firsthand after fleeing Syria. Fighting to change that, she travels the world to tell people about

27、 the significance of education Almellehan, UNICEFs(United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund) youngest-ever goodwill ambassador now, plans to return to her homeland Syria finally.Aulii Cravalho,17The Hawaii native voiced the heroine in Disneys hit movie Moana. Now Aulii is taking on a ne

28、w role. Shell star on NBCs Rise, a drama about a high school theater department that lifts the spirits of a struggling steel town in Pennsylvania. Based on a true story, the show has strengthened her belief that young people can bring about real change.Moziah Bridges, 16At 1, Moziah launched, his ow

29、n handmade bow-tie business from his grandmothers kitchen table. Now Mos Bows is worth about $1.5 million. More recently, Moziah signed a licensing deal with the NBA that lets him sell bow ties featuring team logos. But Moziah has even grander ambitions. He plans to expand globally. He credits his s

30、uccess to his natural sense of style.Mikaila Ulmer, 13Mikaila used to hate bees. She was stung (蜇) twice. But after learning honeybees are critical to the ecosystem and dying out, she developed a fascination with them. She was determined to help. Using her great-grandmothers recipe, Mikaila made a m

31、ixture, sweetened with local honey. She sold it at community business fairs, donating 2% of her profits to honeybee-advocate groups. Mikaila also runs a nonprofit group called the Healthy Hive Foundation, whose goal is to raise awareness about the hardship of the honeybee.1、What did Aulii Cravalho l

32、earn from the drama Rise?AYoung people indeed have the ability to make a difference.BHigh school theater department can help the steel town.CShe can voice any kind of NBC drama in the future.DShe has the ability to take up acting as her lifelong profession.2、Mikaila began to do business with the pur

33、pose of _.Amaking money to help people in needBrescuing the endangered but beneficial honeybeesCputting her great-grandmothers recipe to good useDdeveloping a traditional technique for producing honey3、What do the four young people have in common?AThey are commercially successful.BTheyre leading a w

34、ealthy and full life.CTheyve gained wide recognition now.DThey have no interest in academic subjects.24（8分）Supermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk, including soy, nut, and coconut milk. These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows milk for health r

35、easons, as well as with those concerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability. While the dairy-free（非乳制的）options work well with cereal or in coffee, they fail miserably when it comes to making milk-based products like cheese or yogurt. However, these shortcomings may soon be a thing

36、of the past, thanks to a new company in California, which has figured out how to create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoyed with the lack of cows milk-free alternatives, particularly for cheese. For Gandhi, w

37、ho stopped consuming animal products five years earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns, the motivation to create a better alternative stemmed from his love of cheesy pizza. Pandya was spurred into taking action after being forced to eat some “really bad” dairy-free cream cheese on

38、his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative to dairy-based products. In their university lab, the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then inserting it into yeast（酵母）. This genetic modification enabled the yeast t

39、o produce the necessary milk proteins. The final step of the process involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier, has a longer shelf life and, most important of friendly. According to the companys websi

40、te, when compared to conventional milk production, their process uses 65% less energy, creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91% less land and an amazing 98% less water. Best of all since it contains real milk proteins, the product behaves like the cow-produced version, which means

41、 vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches and pizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely be cheese since there are already numerous good cows milk alternatives available to consumer

42、s.1、The underlined word “those” in paragraph 1 refers to _.Aalternatives BproductsCpeople Dreasons2、The company s founders were motivated to make the new product because of _.Atheir deep concern for the environmentBthe poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently availableCthe over-consumption of the d

43、airy-based productsDtheir worry that farm animals were poorly treated3、What can be inferred from paragraph 4?ACow farming causes considerable environmental damage.BThe new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.CThe dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.DThe dairy-free milk

44、will be more expensive than cows milk.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AHealthier CheeseBNew Milk Saves PlanetCMaking Milk without CowsDFresher Milk，Better Future25（10分）A boy shivers in the harsh Oslo winter, wrapping his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He isnt we

45、aring a coat and temperatures in the Norwegian capital regularly plunge to -10 during winter.A heartbreaking scene, but the actions of the ordinary people who witnessed the dilemma of 11 year old Johannes Lonnestad Flaaten are both joyous and inspiring.A young blonde woman who sat next to the boy an

46、d noticed him rubbing his arms. She immediately asked him: “Dont you have a jacket?” “No, someone stole it”, he replied. She questioned him and discovered he was on a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She asked him the name of his school and where he was from as she selfl

47、essly draped(掛上) her own coat around his shoulders. Later, another older woman at first gave him her scarf, then wrapped him in her large padded jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs as they waited for their bus.Johannes dil

48、emma was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Childrens Village as part of their winter campaign to gather donations to send much-needed coats and blankets to help Syrian children get through the winter. Many of the refugees (難民）have left their homes without winter clothing.People sho

49、uld care as much about children in Syria as they care about this boy, Synne Ronning, the information head of SOS Childrens Villages Norway, told The Local. She also noted that the child was a volunteer who was never in any danger during the filming.1、According to the text, how can we describe the ex

50、periment?APractical.BDangerous.CInspiring.DVoluntary.2、What do we know about the young blonde woman?AShe thought the boy was lying at first.BShe was not sure of what the boy said.CShe gave the boy a hand in the end.DShe cared very little about others.3、What can we learn from Synne Ronnings words in

51、Paragragh 5?APeople have done much to help children in Syria.BThe boy was only well protected in the filming.CThere should be more volunteers involved.DChildren in Syria deserve to be cared for.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） It was just a harmles

52、s Valentines Day joke. Old Lady Hayes 1 it. She used to scream at us for “borrowing” a few of her precious raspberries(木莓), like we were 2 gold.George practiced 3 the box out of reach by the string. I couldnt wait to see it fly away when she tried to pick it up.I was first to 4 my dad in the doorway

53、. I froze. Within seconds, my 5 was shared by all. Dad walked slowly to the empty candy box. He picked it up, and watched it swing back and forth. Then he looked into the eyes of the 6 boys.“It doesnt seem so long ago that I was playing Valentines Day 7 ,”he said, “One year my cousins and I decided

54、to try one on our Grandma Walker 8 we loved her. We just wanted to have some 9 . We sneaked up to her 10 and drew a gift there with red paint. Then we kicked the door and 11 behind the bushes. When Grandma 12 appeared, she looked down. Even from 15 feet away we could see the 13 in her eyes. Grandma

55、14 for the fresh paint. Slowly, she 15 our joke. She tried to smile, absently wiping red paint on her clean and white apron(圍裙).”Dad 16 and for the first time I noticed that his eyes were 17 .“Grandma died later that year. I never had another 18 to give her a real valentine.”Later that night a red.

56、heart-shaped box was 19 on Mrs. Hayes front doorstep We hid behind the bushes to see how she would 20 to receiving a full box of candy.1、AdeservedBgotCmadeDcalled2、AfindingBstealingCbuyingDgiving3、AopeningBclosingCpullingDputting4、AknowBobserveCwatchDnotice5、AhappinessBanxietyCexcitementDcuriosity6、

57、AfrightenedBsurprisedCdelightedDamused7、AjokesBgamesCrolesDsports8、Aeven thoughBso thatCin caseDas if9、AtroubleBinfluenceCtimeDfun10、AroomBhouseCdoorstepDwindow11、AsatBhidCstoodDfled12、AgraduallyBsuddenlyCfrequentlyDfinally13、AhurtBjoyCtrustDconcern14、AreachedBsearchedCaskedDwaited15、Aturned intoBga

58、ve awayCfigured outDtalked about16、AleftBfinishedCstartedDpaused17、AweakBbrightCopenDwet18、AsolutionBmethodCchanceDexample19、AopenedBcarriedCplacedDmade20、AreplyBreactCreferDreturn第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Last week our class voted on what 1 (do) for our class outing:

59、visit the Singapore Zoo 2 go on the Night Safari (夜間動物園). We 3 (girl) wanted to go to the zoo, but since we were in the minority, we lost to the boys, 4 all wanted the safari. We got the 5 (admit) rate for students,which was great since I still 6 (have) enough money to buy a brochure about the park

60、as 7 as something at the souvenir shops. The safari was scary but 8 (real) fun. As we took the ride through the parks dark jungle, we could see the eyes of many creatures 9 (look) out at us. Most of the animals there sleep when there 10 (be) sunlight and wake up at night. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）