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1、2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市杜莫中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. When last valuable, those books enjoyed great success.A. finding B. found C. being found D. to be found參考答案:B2. _ English quickly, you should pay more attention to listening, reading and speaking.A. Improving B. Improved C. Improve D. To improve參考答案:D3. Had it n
2、ot been for your help, I _ penniless today.A. wound have been B. must be C. wound be D. may be參考答案:C4. The teacher stressed again that the students should not any important details while retelling the story.A. bring out B. let out C. leave out D. make out參考答案:C5. As he often states, being curious an
3、d believing was true leads to his success.A. what B. that C. which D. it參考答案:A6. Did you remember to give Tom the key to his bedroom?Yes.I gave it to him_ I saw him.A.while B.once C.for the moment D. the moment參考答案:D7. As we know, adults are not _ ; they do not move comfortably to another place. A.
4、flexible B. reliable C. intelligent D. convenient 參考答案:A8. That was really a splendid eveningIts years _ I enjoyed myself so much A. when B. that C. before D. since參考答案:D9. Studying Wendys menu, I found that many of the items are similar to _ of McDonalds.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all參考答案:A10. “Oh, ho
5、w fat he is!” “But I think he is _than fat.”A. short B. shorter C. more short D. shortest參考答案:C11. A recent report found that women graduates are more likely than non-graduates _ childless throughout their lives. A. remained B. to be remained C. remain D. to remain 參考答案:D12. If only he _ quietly as
6、the doctor instructed,he would not suffer so much now()Awould lieBlayChad lainDshould lie參考答案:C要是他按照醫(yī)生的指示靜靜地躺在床上,現(xiàn)在他就不會那么痛苦了首先,根據(jù)從句中的if only只要,要是后面引導(dǎo)的句子大多要用虛擬語氣;其次,由于從句中as the doctor instructed使用了一般過去時,因此可知空缺處要用虛擬語氣,表示與過去事實相反的情況,要用過去完成時;故選C13. It is not who is right but what is right _ is of importa
7、nce. A. which B. it C. that D. this參考答案:C略14. 從下面A、B、C、D劃線部分中選出與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1approve Aexpose Bprocess Cmovement Dpostcode2revision Acollection Bimpression Cconclusion Ddiscussion3defeat Ameanwhile Bheadline Cdeadline Dinstead4further Arather Benthusiastic Cthroat Dthrill5pour Acourage Bneighborh
8、ood Cfour Dtour參考答案:CCAAC15. A new plan has been put forward_more and more students shall be allowed to use the School E-library.A. so that B. in order thatC. as D. that參考答案:D此題考查考生對句意的理解和對主從復(fù)合句的把握情況。根據(jù)句意“一項讓更多學(xué)生運用學(xué)校電子圖書室的新計劃已被推出”判斷,此處應(yīng)用連接詞that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,解釋說明plan的內(nèi)容。其他幾項引導(dǎo)狀語從句,意義與句法都不符合。16. Hard work c
9、an often _ a lack of intelligence. A. make up for B. take advantage of C. come up with D.keep pace with參考答案:A17. Have you _ any information? No, Im going to _ the business department. A. picked up; call at B. picked out; call on C. got; call on D. received; drop in 參考答案:A18. The doctor is skilled at
10、 treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _.A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization參考答案:B二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯(每行1分,共10分)When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike factory. 76._But after he had been worked there for some ye
11、ars, he decided 77._to have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 78. saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 79_like to have. One of the answers he accepted was from a man 80._was looking for a job, too. This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 81._when you get a new job,
12、be kind enough to give your name and 82._address to your present boss as I have been trying to find 83._a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 84._he suddenly realized that what he had done was real foolish. 85._參考答案:When Joe left university, he got a good work in a bike
13、factory. 1. job But after he had been worked there for some years, he decided 2. 去掉beento have change, so he put a notice in several newspapers, 3. a saying what experiences he had and the kind of job he would 4. experiencelike to have. One of the answers he accepted was from a man 5. received was l
14、ooking for a job, too. This man wrote to him, “Dear, sir, 6. 去掉waswhen you get a new job, be kind enough to give your name and 7. my address to your present boss as I have been trying to find 8. a position like yours for a long time.” After he reads the letter, 9. read he suddenly realized that what
15、 he had done was real foolish. 10. really 略三、 閱讀理解20. Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced ever since. A man who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can still swim as well as ever when he gets back in the water.
16、 He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” or remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and
17、 the Three Bears.One explanation is the law of overlearning, which can be stated as follows: Once we have learned something, additional learning trials increase the length of time we will remember it.In childhood we usually continue to practice such skills as swimming, bicycle riding, and playing ba
18、seball long after we have learned them. We continue to listen to and remind ourselves of words such as “Twinkle, twinkle, little star” and childhood tales such as Cinderella and Goldilocks. We not only learn but overlearn.The multiplication tables (乘法口訣表) are an exception to the general rule that we
19、 forget rather quickly the things that we learn in school, because they are another of the things we overlearn in childhood.The law of overlearning explains why cramming (突擊學(xué)習(xí)) for an examination, though it may result in a passing grade, is not a satisfactory way to learn a college course. By crammi
20、ng, a student may learn the subject well enough to get by on the examination, but he is likely soon to forget almost everything he learned. A little overlearning, on the other hand, is really necessary for ones future development.12What is the main idea of paragraph 1?APeople remember well what they
21、 learned in childhood.BChildren have a better memory than grown-ups.CPoem reading is a good way to learn words.DStories for children are easy to remember.13The author explains the law of overlearning by_.Apresenting research findingsBsetting down general rulesCmaking a comparisonDusing examples14Acc
22、ording to the author, being able to use multiplication tables is_.Aa result of overlearningBa special case of crammingCa skill to deal with math problemsDa basic step towards advanced studies15What is the authors opinion on cramming?AIt leads to failure in college exams.BIts helpful only in a limited way.CIts possible to result in poor memory.DIt increases students learning interest.參考答案:12A13D14A15B【分析】本篇短文講述什么是超量學(xué)習(xí)及超量學(xué)習(xí)的法則。超量學(xué)習(xí)是過度學(xué)習(xí)定律,它可以這樣說:一旦我們學(xué)到了一些東西,額外的學(xué)習(xí)嘗試會增加我們記住它的時間。12段落大意題。第一段主要講述大人們在兒時學(xué)會的東西,即使多年不復(fù)習(xí)還是可以記得很清楚。故選A,人們在兒時學(xué)習(xí)的知識記得很好
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