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1、常見的紡織品檢測工程及其英語對照常見的紡織品檢測工程及其英語對照纖維與紗線Fibers and Yarns) m mi$ ?/ i/ , l+ v1.纖維鑒別Fiber Identification2.纖維含量 Fiber Content3.紗線細(xì)度 Yarn fineness4.纖維長度 Fiber length8 y g* B c/ D7 8 : y1 B5.紗線強力 Yarn strength6.紗線捻度 Yarn Twist3 d: L4 JRN5 C! l4 v0 p7.回潮率 Moisture Regain8.化纖長絲分析Synthetic filament Analysis物理性

2、能Physical properties7 W# W- l$ K1 ?! l8 R1.經(jīng)緯密度(Fabric Density)2.針織物線圈密度Knitted fabric coil density3.紗支(Yarn count)8 9 I; i6 S0 R& 4.起毛起球(Pilling resistance); pM p/ e! U/ J) Q8 l5.質(zhì)量/克重量(Fabric Weight)4 E1 : s n% f0 g$ M7 K; d) m3 A6.厚度(Fabric thickness)7.水洗縮率Washing shrinkage8 G( Mq, , . n, i& A8.氣

3、蒸縮率 Gas Steam shrinkage9.干洗縮率Dry shrinkage. s9 D3 y5 B/ G$ f/ q4 Q10.洗后外觀appearance after laundering8 , j2 1 J6 S% 9 U8 y. W : R11.拉伸強力(Tensile strength)12.撕破強力(Tearing strength)13.脹破強力(Bursting strength)6 ux0 L1 C/ Z% p* _14.接縫滑移 (Seam slippage)15.折痕回復(fù)性Crease recoverability16.起毛起球Pilling17.熒光分析Fluo

4、rescence Analysis$ R7 u! Q R1 $ h2 H6 e. V! Q18.棉結(jié)雜質(zhì)Nep impurity+ + S) b0 b5 3 T* X19.護(hù)理標(biāo)簽/水洗建議care labeling recommendation色牢度Color Fastness Test( P( |1 R% 7 I& I2 F1 E1.耐洗色牢度Color fastness to washing 6 ( r$ B5 c8 R- i2.耐摩擦色牢度Color fastness to rubbing$ g6 N0 N, u8 ?6 p- M5 I3.耐汗?jié)n色牢度Color fastness to

5、 perspiration4.耐水色牢度Color fastness to water; j3 e( W$ O) vD: F5.耐日曬色牢度Color fastness to light5 C( ?. K7 S( - ?6.耐唾液色牢度Color fastness to saliva7.耐干洗色牢度Color fastness to drycleaning( z1 h) : R: Y7 j- S2 cW8.耐熨燙色牢度Color fastness to Ironing% Q, m) r- C* 9 H! E! U& Z% l9.耐刷洗色牢度Color fastness to scrubbing

6、0 H& # q j5 R- U; c , w10.耐漂白色牢度Color fastness to Bleaching11.耐干熱色牢度Color fastness to dry heat& _9 d& A+ R6 i0 f) M12.耐甲醛色牢度Color fastness to Formaldehyde生態(tài)紡織品Eco-textile+ n+ u/ V5 l0 o3 1 a) 6 h1. PH值(PH value). h5 X, _) v/ |2. 甲醛含量(Formaldehyde content)! d8 Z3 T9 q. I3. 禁用偶氮染料(AZO Dyes content)4.

7、致癌染料Carcinogenic dye9 s6 N3 Z$ W5 _9 O& j6 D: I R5. 致敏染料Sensitized dye0 S: - Z k$ y6. 含氯苯酚(Chlorinated Phenols)7. 鄰苯基苯酚O-phenylphenol8. 有機錫化合物Organic Tin Compounds1 a4 v; C& ?! i: b& _n9. 可萃取重金屬 (Extractable Metal Content); v+ Z* H) r9 u8 X! q$ 2 1 n! N0 M4 c0 l10. 六價鉻Chromium VI11. 總鉛/總鎘Total Lead/

8、Cadmium7 _- q+ 0 J z! y b1 x12. 鎳釋放量Nickel release: M8 U- + h3 X0 K13. 鄰苯二甲酸鹽Phthalates14. 富馬酸二甲酯DMF,Dimethyl Fumarate- B! m5 i, g. s/ p9 jo# c) l) h8 B15. 二甲苯Xylene3 a, l3 E. C _16. 有機氯載體chlorinated Organic carriersA. i r! i& e6 7 M9 n9 P p. g17. 禁用纖維Disable Fiber18. 氣味(Peculiar smell)功能性檢測Textile

9、Functional Property Test1. 燃燒性能(Flammability)9 m& D3 * Z- a2. 耐磨性(Abrasion Resistance)6 m. e# c/ e5 A* T3. 靜水壓(Hydrostatic pressure)4. 外表抗?jié)裥?Resistance to surface wetting)5. 透氣性(Air permeability)/ o7 H, p+ $ I+ YJ6. 防水性(Water Repellency)7. 防油性(Oil Repellency)產(chǎn)品測試Product Tests1.國家紡織根本平安技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)GB 18401Na

10、tional general safety technical specification for textile products. V6 e9 K/ y+ |; w2.羽毛羽絨檢測Feather & Down Test3.棉花品質(zhì)檢驗Cotton Test4.襯衫Shirts. 1 E# c# c U* J# c5.棉服裝Cotton wadded clothes3 G4 W9 x5 . I I( OD* Q/ l: N$ 6.嬰幼兒服裝Knitted garment and adornment for infant4 t! h5 w8 R% j0 - 7.襪子Hosiery1 9 $ z

11、( S% 7 Q3 U4 X紡織專業(yè)詞匯A色牢度試驗工程COLOUR FASTNESS TESTS皂洗牢度washing摩擦牢度rubbing/crocking汗?jié)n牢度perspiration干洗牢度drycleaning光照牢度light水漬牢度water氯漂白chlorine bleach spotting非氯漂白non-chlorine bleach漂白bleaching實際洗滌水洗一次actual laundering (one wash)氯化水chlorinated water含氯泳池水chlorinated pool water海水sea-water酸斑acid spotting堿

12、斑alkaline spotting水斑water spotting有機溶劑organic solvent煮呢potting濕態(tài)光牢度wet light染料轉(zhuǎn)移dye transfer熱干態(tài)dryheat熱壓hot pressing印花牢度print durability臭氧ozone煙熏burnt gas fumes由酚類引起的黃化phenolic yellowing唾液及汗液saliva and perspirationB尺寸穩(wěn)定性縮水率及有關(guān)試驗工程織物和成衣DIMENSIONAL STABILITY (SHRINKAGE) AND RELATED TESTS (FABRIC & GAR

13、MENT)皂洗尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensional stability to washing (washing shrinkage)洗滌/手洗后的外觀appearance after laundering / hand wash熱尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensional stability to heating熨燙后外觀appearance after ironing商業(yè)干洗穩(wěn)定性dimensional stability to commercial drycleaning (drycleaning shrinkage)商業(yè)干洗后外觀(外觀保持性appearance after commercial dr

14、ycleaning (appearance retention)蒸汽尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensional stability to steaming松弛及氈化dimensional stabilty to relaxation and felting縫紉線形穩(wěn)定性dimensional stability for sewing threadC強力試驗工程STRENGTH TESTS拉伸強力tensile strength撕破強力tear strength頂破強力bursting strength接縫性能seam properties雙層織物的結(jié)合強力bonding strength of lami

15、nated fabric涂層織物的粘合強力adhesion strength of coated fabric單紗強力single thread strength縷紗強力lea strength鉤接強力loop strength纖維和紗的韌性tenacity of fibres and yarnD織物機構(gòu)測試工程FABRIC CONSTRUCTION TESTS織物密度機織物) threads per unit length (woven fabric construction)織物密度針織物) stitch density (knittted fabric)紗線支數(shù)counts of yar

16、n紗線纖度原樣denier counts as received織物幅寬fabric width織物克重fabric weight針織物線圈長度loop length of knitted fabric紗線卷曲或織縮率crimp or take-up of yarn割絨種類type of cut pile織造種類type of weave梭織物緯向歪斜度distortion in bowed and skewed fabrics (report as received and after one wash)圈長比terry to ground ratio織物厚度fabric thickness

17、E成分和其他分析試驗工程COMPOSITION AND OTHER ANALYTICAL TESTS纖維成分fibre composition染料識別dyestuff identification靛藍(lán)染料純度purity of indigo含水率moisture content可萃取物質(zhì)extractable matter填充料和雜質(zhì)含量filling and foreign matter content淀粉含量starch content甲醛含量formaldehyde content甲醛樹脂presence of formaldehyde resin棉絲光度mercerisation in

18、 cottonPH值PH value吸水性absorbanceF可燃性試驗工程FLAMMABILITY TESTS普通織物的燃燒性能flammability of general clothing textiles布料的燃燒速率45。角burning rate of cloth (45。angle)瑞典成衣燃燒性能Sweden fire properties of apparel textileG織物性能試驗工程FABRIC FERFORMANCE TESTS耐磨性abrasion resistance抗起毛起球性pilling resistance拒水性water repellency抗水性

19、water resistance折痕回復(fù)力wrinkle recovery布料硬挺度fabric stiffness彈性及回復(fù)力stretch & recoveryH羽絨試驗工程FEATHER & DOWN THERMAL TESTS羽絨成分分析composition analysis膨松度filling power雜色毛和絨的比例black tip填充料的凈重量new weight (conditioned) of filling material含水率moisture content溶劑可溶物的測定determination of solvent solube酸度acidity耗氧指數(shù)ox

20、ygen number清潔度turbidity test羽絨布防漏性penetration resistance of cloth to feather & downI成衣附件試驗工程GARMENT ACCESSORY TESTS (LACE, ZIPPER, BUTTON, BUCKLE, ETC.)洗滌后外觀appearanc after laundering貯存后外觀appearance after storage耐燙性能resistance to ironing拉鏈強力zipper strength拉鏈的往復(fù)性reciprocating test拉鏈耐用性durability of z

21、ipper拉鏈的使用性能operability of zipper魔術(shù)貼剪力shear strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)魔術(shù)貼撕離力peeling strength of hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)魔術(shù)貼分合consecutive adhere/ separation exercising on hooks & loops fastener (velcro tape)金屬拋光物的銹蝕/變色試驗corrosion / tarnish test on metallic finishes按鈕

22、分開強力unsnapping og snap fasteners金屬鈕扣、鉚鈕的緊固試驗security of metallics buttons, rivets, ets.按鈕的緊固試驗security of snap button鈕扣強力strength of buttons耐洗液腐蝕性resistance to wash liquor耐干洗溶劑腐蝕性resistance to drycleaning solvents鈕扣撞擊測試button impact test鈕扣拉力試驗button tension test鈕扣鈕力試驗button torque test按鈕附著力snap atta

23、chment strength裝飾物附著力trim attachment strengthJ其他紡織品測試工程OTHER TEXTILE TESTS適當(dāng)試驗后推薦護(hù)理標(biāo)簽care instruction/label recommendation after appropriate testing (testing charges excluded)成衣尺寸測量garment size measurement硫化染料染色的紡織品的加速老化accelerated ageing of sulphur-dyed textiles色差判定colour difference assessmentK纖維和紗

24、的試驗工程FIBRE & TESTS短纖維長度fibre staple length線形密度linear density纖維直徑fibre diameter單根纖維強力single fibre strength纖維韌性tenacity of fibre紗支yarn count紗線纖度(原樣denier count as received連續(xù)或非連續(xù)纖維的識別identification of continuous/ discontinuous fibres每卷經(jīng)紗長length of thread per roll紗線凈重net weight of thread單紗強力single threa

25、d strength絞紗強力lea strength線圈強力loop strength紗線韌性tenacity of yarn紗捻度twist per unitL填充棉試驗BATTING TESTS重量weight厚度thickness纖維含量fibre content樹脂含量resin content壓縮與回復(fù)試驗compresssion and resilience test樣品分析前準(zhǔn)備sample dissection for analysis preparation皂洗尺寸穩(wěn)定性dimensional stability to washing機洗/水洗后的外觀appearance a

26、fter laundering / hand washM地毯試驗工程CARPET TESTS摩擦色牢度colour fastness to rubbing光照色牢度colour fastness to light水漬色牢度colour fastness to water毛束聯(lián)結(jié)牢度tuft withdrawal force (tuft bind)毛束經(jīng)密度pitches per unit length毛束緯密度rows per unit length底布密度threads per unit length of backing單位面積重量weight per unit area外表毛絨密度只做單層毛毯surface pile density (single level pile carpet only)起絨紗股數(shù)ply of pile yarn割絨種類type of cut pile毛絨或毛圈長度pile or loop length毛絨或底部的纖維成分fibre composition of pile & back質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn): QUALITY STANDARDOEKO-TEX STANDARD 100、ISO9002、SGS、ITS、AATCC、M&S$ k5 a4 j2 v: E2 T客檢: CUSTOMER INSPECTION臺板檢驗:TABLE INSPE

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