上海高考英語翻譯大全

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)高考英語中譯英測驗1 (A) Section A (每題3分) 1. 商店里的商品琳瑯滿目,讓我們眼花繚亂。(accustomed) We are not accustomed to(prep.)seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop. 2. 他利用她人好心軟,三番五次向她借錢。(advantage) He took advantage of her kindness to borrow money from her repe

2、atedly. 3. 在西方國家絕對不要問有關工資這樣的隱私問題。(ask) In western countries, never ask (a person) about any private affairs like salary. 4. 她已向這家公司申請擔任秘書。(apply) She has applied to the company for a position as a secretary. 5. 在舊社會,出身貧寒的人很少有接受教育的機會。(access) In the old society, people from poor families had little a

3、ccess to education. 6. 這個獲勝者因她的畫而得了一等獎。(award) The winner was awarded the first prize for her picture. 7. 必須立刻采取行動以減少臺風帶來的損失。(action) Immediate action must be taken to reduce the losses caused by the typhoon. 8. 邊開車邊打手機是違反交通規(guī)則的。(against) Driving while using cell phone is against the traffic rules. 9

4、. 我向你保證我有能力解決這個問題。(ability) I assure you that I have the ability to solve the problem. 10. 你該就剛才的所作所為向在場的人道歉。(apologize) You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done. 11. 顯而易見,這個國家的人每時每刻都可以喝到新鮮牛奶。(available) Obviously, fresh mild is available to the people in the country at

5、 any moment. 12. 我很高興被聘請擔任北京奧運會的口譯員。(act) I?m glad to be employed to act as an interpreter in the Beijing Olympics. 13. 豐富的網(wǎng)絡資訊吸引老老少少上網(wǎng)沖浪。(attract) Rich information on the Internet attracts people of all ages to surfing it. 14. 這位科學家終日廢寢忘食地埋首于研究。(absorb) The scientist is absorbed in research all day

6、, neglecting sleep and meals. 15. 十分感激你給我這次面試的機會。(appreciate) I really appreciate you giving me this chance of an interview. 16. 各色陽傘給夏日街頭平添了活潑的氣氛。(add to) Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets. 17. 人生可貴,不要為日?，嵤露鴳n心忡忡。(anxious) Life is precious, so don?t be anxious about

7、 everyday things. 18. 再你做決定之前請考慮一下我的感受。(account) Please take my feelings into account before you make any decision. 19. 我已安排了一輛出租車去機場接你。(arrange) I have arranged for a taxi to meet you at the airport. 20. 在山區(qū),很多同我年紀相仿的兒童上不起學。(afford) In mountain areas, many children about my age can?t afford to go t

8、o school. Section B (每題4分) 1. 在發(fā)展經(jīng)濟的同時,我們必須注意節(jié)約資源和防止污染。(attention) While developing economy, we must pay attention to saving resources and preventing pollution. 2. 他的話表明充分意識到了不努力學習的后果。(aware) His words showed that he was fully aware of the consequence of not studying hard. 3. 專家們建議實施這項工程以造福子孫后代。(adv

9、ise) The experts advised carrying out the project in order to benefit future generations. 4. 聽說他昨天鬧情緒,沒來上班。(absent) I?ve heard that he was absent from work yesterday because he was in low spirits. 5. 盡可能的多看書,你的作文會有進步的。(and) Try to read as many books as possible, and you can make progress in your com

10、position. 6. 有些留學生要過很長時間才能適應新的禮節(jié)和風俗。(adapt) It will be long before some overseas students adapt to new manners and custom. 7. 是否在黃浦江上再建一座大橋,委員們意見不一。(agree) The committee could n?t agree on whether to build another bridge over the Huangpu River. 8. 他因成績優(yōu)異被復旦大學提前錄取了。(admit) He has been admitted to Fud

11、an University in advance because of his excellent grades. 9. 藝術節(jié)旨在提供一個讓學生展示才華的機會。(aim) The art festival aims at providing an opportunity for students to show their talent. 10. 應該鼓勵學生將課堂所學的知識運用到實踐中去。(apply) Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learned in class to practice. 高考英語中譯英測驗2

12、 (B) Section A (每題3分) 1. 昨天發(fā)生的事怪不得孩子們。(blame) The children are not to blame for what happened yesterday. 2. 我不相信這些所謂的保健食品有什么價值。(believe) I don?t believe in these so-called health foods. 3. 聽到那一激動人心的消息,我情不自禁地大哭起來。(burst) At the exciting news, I couldn?t help bursting into tears. 4. 正要付錢的時候,我的信用卡不見了。(

13、when.) When I was about to pay the money, I couldn?t find my credit card. 5. 你最好不要玩火,會傷到自己的。(or) You?d better not play with fire, or you may hurt yourself. 6. 過不了多久教授就將完成他的實驗。(before) It won?t be long before the professor finish his experiment. 7. 除了等待進一步的通知,我們別無它法。(but) We can do nothing but wait f

14、or further notice. 8. 更糟糕的是,在回家的路上汽車拋錨了。(break) Even worse, the car broke down on the way home. 9. 那本藍封面的詞典不是我的。(belong) The dictionary whose cover is blue doesn?t belong to me 10. 一直要想方設法討好老板,真讓我厭煩。(bore) I?m really bored with trying every means to please my boss all the time. 11. 由于大霧,從上海飛往北京的航班晚延

15、誤了近兩個小時。(because of) Because of the heavy fog, the flight from Shanghai to Beijing was delayed nearly two hours. 12. 每一種藥物都有副作用,對健康可能造成傷害。(bad) Every drug has some side effects which may be bad for one?s health. 13. 你不應該將此事歸咎于她,她是無辜的。(blame) You shouldn?t blame it on her, for she is innocent. You sh

16、ouldn?t blame her for it, for she is innocent. 14. 眾所周知,知識始于實踐。(begin) It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice. 15. 父母雙方必須對養(yǎng)育子女承擔同等的責任。(bring) Parents must be equally responsible for bringing up children. 16. 這部以真人真事為原型的電影很感人。(base) The movie based on a true story is very moving. 17.

17、做志愿者的經(jīng)歷讓我受益匪淺。(benefit) I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer. The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot. 18. 人民普遍認為吸煙有害健康。(It) It is generally believed that smoking dose harm to health. 19. 他從圖書館借了一些參考書而不是偵探小說。(borrow) He borrowed some reference books rather

18、 than detective novels from the library. 20. 這部歷史小說引人入勝,我簡直愛不釋手。(sothat) The history novel is so attr active that I can?t bear putting it down. Section B (每題4分) 1. 一些減肥廣告已經(jīng)在電視上停播了。(ban) Some ads on losing weight have been banned from being broadcast on TV. 2. 他天生記性好,能過目不忘。(born) He was born with a g

19、ood memory, and will never forget whatever he has been seen only once. 3. 現(xiàn)在年輕人所缺乏的,不是書本知識,而是實踐經(jīng)驗。(notbut) What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience. 4. 我們應該以事實為基礎發(fā)表觀點,而不是盲目贊成或反對。(base) We should base our opinions on the facts instead of approving or disapproving blin

20、dly. 5. 不要打擾James,他正忙于學校音樂會的操練。(busy) Don?t disturb James, as he i s busy practicing for the school concert. Don?t disturb James, as he is busy with the practice for the school concert. 6. 他總是吹噓自己父母多么有錢,而不知自食其力。(boast) He is always boasting about how rich his parents are, never thinking of earning h

21、is own living. 7. 無論你到何處,都要牢記在心:入國禁問,入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。(bear) Wherever you go, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do. 8. 他不僅意識到了自己的弱點,而且想克服它。(Not only) Not only did he realize his weakness, but also he desired to overcome it. 9. 救援隊在地震發(fā)生后不久就設法趕到了那里。(break) The rescue team managed to get there soon

22、after the earthquake broke out. 10. 這位作家專心致志于寫作,以致忘了自己重病在身。(bury) The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness. 高考英語中譯英測驗3 (C) Section A (每題3分) 1. 希望這里的志愿者都要精通英語。(command) All the volunteers here are expected to have a good command of English. 2. 他缺乏當眾承認錯誤的勇氣。(courage)

23、He lacked the courage to admit his mistake in public. 3. 我們打算開個派對來祝賀Helen 獲得這場比賽的勝利。(congratulate) We are going to hold a party to congratulate Helen on winning the game. 4. 經(jīng)理不在的時候,由Robert 負責你們部門。(charge) While the manager is away, Robert will be in charge of your department. While the manager is a

24、way, your department will be in the charge of Robert. 5. 如果你不將理論與實踐結合起來,你的研究將毫無用處。(combine) Your research will be useless unless you combine theory with practice 6. 為了承擔得起出國的費用,你無論怎樣節(jié)儉都是不過分的。(cannottoo) In order to afford to go abroad, you cannot be too economical. 7. 不管你有多少錢,都無法和健康的身體像媲美。(compare)

25、However much money you have, it?s can?t compare with a healthy body. 8. 任何考試作弊被抓住的學生都將受到嚴懲。(catch) Whoever is caught cheating in the exam will be severely punished. 9. 如果他得到及時的治療,很可能在一個星期內康復。(Chances) Chances are that he will recover in a week if he receives timely treatment. 10. 如果有疑問,可隨時通過電話或電子郵件和

26、我們聯(lián)系。(contact) I f there is any doubt, you can contact us by phone or by email at any time. 11. 她不在乎報酬,對她來說重要的是她的實驗。(care) She doesn?t care about the reward, and what matters to her is her experiment. 12. 即使周圍響聲很大,他也能集中精力看書。(concentrate) He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy aroun

27、d him. 13. 學生們逐漸認識到友誼勝過金錢。(come) The students have come to realize that friendship is more important than money. 14. 當時,那位出租車司機別無選擇,只能求助于游客。(choice) At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help. 15. 他沒有報名參加面試,這使他失去了一份高薪工作。(cost) He didn?t sign up for the interview,

28、which cost him a well-paid job. 16. 做幼兒園老師需要極大的耐心。(call) Working as a teacher in the kindergarten calls for a lot of patience. 17. 成功由三個重要因素組成:天才勤奮加上運氣。(consist) Success consists of three important factors: talent, diligence and luck. 18. 眾望所歸,Jam 當選了足球隊隊長。(choose) As most people had expected, Jim w

29、as chosen as captain of the football team. 19. 火勢最終被控制住了,但還是造成了巨大的損害。(control) The fire was finally brought under control, but had still caused great damage. 20. 作為班上的尖子學生,她有能力解答這些數(shù)學題。(capable) As a top student in the class, she is capable of working out these maths problems. Section B (每題4分) 1. 給我印

30、象最深的是中國人民對未來滿懷信心。(confident) What has impressed me most is that the Chinese people are very confident of their future. 2. 在空調房間待太久會使人生病。(cause) Staying in an air-conditioned room for too long may cause people to fall ill. 3. 在孩子成長的過程中,父母不能忽視他在交什么樣的朋友。(course) In the course of the growth of a child,

31、parents mustn?t neglect what kind of friends he is making. 4. 與他原來的期待相反,做這個工作需要經(jīng)常出國。(contrary) Contrary to what he expected, doing this job involves often going abroad. 5. 經(jīng)過兩個小時的討論,他們決定向經(jīng)理投訴這件事情。(complain) After two hours? discussion, they decided to complain to the manager about it. 6. 大量砍伐樹木肯定會擾亂

32、生態(tài)平衡。(It) It?s certain that cutting down trees in large numbers will upset the balance of nature. 7. 這些殘疾人渴望為社區(qū)貢獻自己的一份力量。(contribution) These disabled people long to make their own contributions to the community. 8. 第一次到紐約的時候,我對所見所聞都很好奇。(curious) The first time I visited New York, I was curious abou

33、t what I saw and heard. 9. 隨著生活水平的提高,人們越來越關心生活質量。(concern) With the improvement of living standard, People are increasingly concerned about the life quality. 10. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與那些一貫固執(zhí)己見的人合作。(it) I find it hard to cooperate with those who always stick own opinions. 高考英語中譯英測驗4 (D) Section A (每題3分) 1. 她下定決心不惜任何

34、代價不讓父母失望。(determined) She is determined not to let her parents down at any cost. 2. 我們認為有必要為地震的受害者捐款。(donate) We think it necessary to donate money to the earthquake victims. 3. 一本書是否暢銷取決與諸多因素。(depend) Whether a book sells well depends on many factors. 4. 這個孩子夢想著有朝一日能登上月球。(dream) The child is dreami

35、ng of landing on the moon some day. 5. 閱讀時,你不必碰到生詞就查字典。(look) You needn?t look up every new word you c ome across in reading. 6. 由于經(jīng)驗不足,他不知道如何處理這情形。(deal) He didn?t know how to deal with the situation because of his inexperience. 7. 勿庸置疑,坐飛機比坐汽車安全。(doubt) There is no doubt that taking a plane is saf

36、er than taking a car. 8. 希望你早點給我們回信。(desire) We desire you to reply to our letter early. We desire your early reply to our letter. 9. 服藥時,請遵照使用說明。(direction) Please follow the directions when you take the medicine. 10. 凡是想要生存的人都要依靠社會。(dependent) Whoever wants to survive must be dependent on society.

37、 11. 他在外貌和性格上都與妹妹截然不同。(different) He is completely different from his sister in appearance and character. 12. 不管誰指出我們的缺點都應受到回報。(deserve) Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves a reward. Whoever points out our shortcomings deserves to be reward. 13. 因為有著強烈的求生欲望,她在這次空難中幸存下來了。(due) Due to her str

38、ong will to live, she survived the air crash. 14. 他仍然昏迷不醒,隨時有生命危險。(danger) He remains unconscious and is in danger of losing his life at any moment. 15. 他要求出國進修,但被公司拒絕了。(demand) He demanded to go to abroad for further study, but was refused by his company. 16. 這場戰(zhàn)爭極大地消耗了美國的資源和財富。(dr a in) The war wa

39、s a great drain on the resources and wealth of American. 17. 他把畢生精力花在醫(yī)學研究上并且取得了很大成就。(devote) He devoted all his energy to medical research and make great achievements. 18. 我認為你找到男生宿舍不會有困難。(difficulty) I don?t think you?ll have any difficulty finding the boy?s dormitory. 19. 把一個國家分成四個時區(qū)是否會給人們帶來不便呢?(d

40、ivide) Dose it give people inconvenience to divide a country into four time zones? 20. 人們經(jīng)常將香港描述成國際金融與商貿中心。(describe) Hong Kong is often described as an international financial and business center. Section B (每題4分) 1. 我校正不遺余力地滿足學生對課外活動的需求。(demand) Our school is making every effort to meet the demand

41、s of students for activities after class. 2. 同學們正在熱烈討論是否有必要穿校服。(discussion) The students are having a heated discussion about whether they should wear school uniforms. 3. 我決定不出席晚宴,除非你答應和我一起去。(decide) I?ve decided not to attend the dinner party unless you promise to go to with me. 4. 隨著現(xiàn)代技術的高速發(fā)展,良藥不再

42、苦口。(development) With the development of modern technology, good medicine doesn?t test b itter any longer. 5. 令她失望的是,她想買的連衣裙沒有她要的顏色和尺碼。(disappointment) To her disappointment, the dress she wanted to buy was not available in her color and size. 6. 在農村,因為孩子的教育支出,許多父母負債累累。(debt) In the countryside, man

43、y parents are in heavy debt b ecause of the expense of their children?s education. 7. 他否認違反交通規(guī)則,而將事故責任推到卡車司機身上。(deny) He denied breaking the traffic rules and blamed the truck driver for the accident. 8. 那個穿白衣服的女孩多才多藝,給我留下了深刻的印象。(dress) 9. 從考官的表情判斷,他對面試者大失所望。(disappoint) Judging from his expression,

44、 the interviewer was greatly disappointed with the interviewees. 10. 由于需要作進一步修改,他將書推遲到明年出版。(delay) As the book needs further revising, he has delayed publishing the book until next year. 高考英語中譯英測驗5 (E) Section A (每題3分) 1. 和園丁們一起工作讓我們學到許多關于花卉的知識。(enable) Working with gardeners enables us to obtain a

45、lot of knowledge of flowers. 2. 為避免誤會,你最好向她解釋清楚這個問題。(explain) To avoid misunderstanding, you had better explain the problem to her clearly. 3. 你不吃早餐也無助于減肥。(even if) Even if you don?t have breakfast, you won?t lose weight. 4. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)和你父親交換看法很令人耳目一新。(exchange) I?ve found it very refreshing to exchange ide

46、as with your farther. 5. 我們必須用知識武裝頭腦,以便將來為人民服務。(equip) We must equip ourselves with knowledge so as to serve the people in the future. 6. 別對他期望太高,不然你會失望的。(expect) Don?t expect too much of him, otherwise you will be disappointed. 7. 最后,我想引用一首詩來結束我的演講。(end) Finally, I want to end my speech by quoting

47、a poem. 8. 這種藥對治療咳嗽有立竿見影的效果。(effect) The medicine has an immediate effect on cough. 9. 總經(jīng)理不會原諒你玩忽職守的行為的。(excuse) The general manager won?t excuse you for neglecting your duty. The general manager won?t excuse your neglecting your duty. 10. 他厭倦了喧囂的城市,而渴望一種寧靜的鄉(xiāng)村生活。(eager) He has tired of the noisy cit

48、y and was eager for a quiet country life. 11. 讓皮膚長時間曬太陽是有害的。(expose) It is harmful to expose one?s sk in to the sunlight for long. 12. 他是如何在那起車禍中死里逃生的還不清楚。(escape) It isn?t clear yet how he narrowly escaped death / being killed in the car accident. 13. 多參加些體育鍛煉,你就不那么容易感冒了。(exercise) If you do / take

49、 more physical exercise, you will not catch a cold so easily. 14. 這房子給我們三個人住夠大了,而且離地鐵站很近。(enough) The house is big enough for us three to live in, and it is convenient to the subway station. 15. 如果你不研究對手,最終你將輸?shù)暨@場比賽。(end) If you don?t study your opponent, you will end up losing the game. 16. 我們都沒料到校長

50、會出現(xiàn)在晚會上。(expect) None of us expected the headmaster to show up at the evening party. 17. 我不知道他究竟為什么辭去了這樣一份高薪工作。(wonder) I wonder why on earth he has quit such a well-paid job. 18. 據(jù)估計大約有超過5000萬人曾感染過這種病。(It) It is estimated that more than 50 million people have been infected with this disease. 19. 報紙

51、上一篇有趣的文章引起了我的注意。(eye) An interesting article in the newspaper c aught my eye. 20. 在場的觀眾有權利為他們喜愛的歌星投票。(entitle) The audience present are entitled to vote for their favorite singer. Section B (每題4分) 1. 應鼓勵年輕人按照自己的特長選擇職業(yè)。(encourage) Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to

52、 their own strong points. 2. 她報名參加模特大賽,卻遭到父母的強烈反對。(enter) She wanted to enter for the middle competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents. 3. 為了學好英語,學生應盡可能多地接觸真實的語言環(huán)境。(exchange) To learn English well, students should be exposed to real language environments as much as possible. 4. 要教育人們注意保

53、護環(huán)境并不容易。(educate) It is not easy to educate people to pay attention to protecting the environment. 5. 他在技巧和經(jīng)驗上都與我們旗鼓相當,誰都有可能奪冠。(equal) He is equal to me in skill and experience, so either of us is likely to win the championship. 6. 近來,他在從事關于做筆記對學習效果的研究。(engage) Recently,he has been engaged in a rese

54、arch on the effects of taking notes on study. 7. 您的舊家電在我們任何一家連鎖店都能以舊換新。(exchange) You can e xchange your old household appliances for new ones in any of our chain stores. 8. 不僅年輕人愛好這項運動,許多中年人也躍躍欲試。(eager) Not only do the young enjoy the sport, but also many middle-aged people are eager to have a try

55、. 9. 必須采取一切可能的措施以確保奧運會順利進行。(ensure) All possible measures must be taken to ensure that the Olympic Games will go on well. 10. 為了與時具進,專家們正努力改進教科書。(effort) To keep pace with the times, the experts are making great efforts to improve the textbooks. 高考英語中譯英測驗6 (F) Section A (每題3分) 1. 大多數(shù)學生都支持他提出的建議。(fav

56、or) Most students are in favor of the suggesting he put forward. 2. 他因家境貧寒而不得不退學。(force) He was forced to quit school because his family was poor. 3. 我們堅信這個高科技產品總有一天會被接受。(belief) We hold a firm belief that this hi-tech product will be accepted one day. 4. 好幾年來,他一直在同疾病作斗爭。(fight) He was been fighting

57、 against the disease for quite a few years. 5. 我完全被那景象迷住了,無法移開視線。(fascinate) I was so fascinated by the sight that I could not take my eyes off it. 6. 學校應該注重培養(yǎng)學生對科學的熱愛。(focus) Schools should focus (their attention) on cultivating students? love for science. 7. 僅僅往大腦中蓄滿知識是無用的。(fill) It is no use just

58、 filling your mind with knowledge. 8. 大多數(shù)與會人員不贊成此項計劃。(for) Most of the people who attended the meeting were not for the plan. 9. 即使他向我道歉,我也決不會原諒他的無禮行為。(forgive) Even if he apologizes to me, I will never forgive him for being rude. Even if he apologize to me, I will never f orgive him his rudeness. 1

59、0. 一場暴風雨后,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己面臨著嚴重的水災。(face) After a rainstorm, they found themselves faced with a serious flood. After a rainstorm, they found a serious flood facing them. 11. 并非任何人都適合做推銷員。(fit) Not everyone is fit for the position as a salesman. 12. 我忘了提醒他面試的時間。(forget) I forgot to remind him of the time for t

60、he interview. 13. 今天陽光明媚,我想去野餐。(feel) As it is sunny today, I feel like going for a picnic. 14. 他在演講比賽中的表現(xiàn)遠不令人滿意。(far) His performance in the speech competition is far from satisfactory. 15. 大樓著火后不久,消防隊就趕到了。(catch) Soon after the building caught fire, the fire brigade arrived. 16. 他在業(yè)余時間喜歡上網(wǎng)與人聊天。(fo