江蘇省無錫市重點中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語五模試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1_ makes our school famous is _ more than 90% of the students have been

2、 admitted to universities.AWhat; thatBThat; becauseCThat; whatDWhat; because2Guess what! I came across an old friend at the station last weekend. Im sure you talked with him happily.ASounds good!BVery well.CHow nice!DAll right.3The wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world _ the lives of mil

3、lions and millions of people suffering from hunger to a great level.Ahas improvedBis improvingCimprovedDhas been improving4But for your timely warning, we into great trouble. Well, you know were friends.Awould getBmust have gotCwould have gotDcant have got5Professor Wang _in our school till next Sun

4、dayAwill have stayedBhas stayedCis stayingDstayed6They will run an after-class club _ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.AthatBwhenCwhereDwhat7Owing to The Chinese Poetry Competition, publications on classical Chinese literature are _ a significant share of storage space at the boo

5、kstore.Ataking up Bdividing up Cbreaking up Dputting up8I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.AWhat forBWhy notCSo whatDWhy bother9Robert had a comfortable childhood, _up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.AgrewBgrowingCgrownDto grow10-What difference will it

6、 make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a discount on weekdays.Athat BwhenCif Dwhy11At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the worlds attention to Chinese Kungfu.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich12Not until he went abroad to further his s

7、tudy_ the importance of English.Ahas he found B he has found Cdid he find D he had found13_ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.ATastedBTastingCTo tasteDBeing tasted14Hardly ever _ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.Athere areBthere have beenCh

8、ave there beenDare there15The manager is trying to find a man to recommend how the job .Ais doneBbe doneCshould doneDto do16It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning _.A. had it stoppedBdid it stopCstopped itDit stopped17Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many year

9、s, but one thing or anotheralways got in way.Aa;不填Bthe;theC不填;theDa;the18The book _ through the air to Aunt Dede and she began to read it aloud.Agot Bpushed Csailed19I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though _ , are still in use here.Well, its no easy job to solve this problem effectively.Aban

10、ningBbannedCto banDhaving banned20Eggs, meat, vegetables and other foods can easily be poisoned by microorganisms such as _.AphenomenaBdilemmaCdiplomaDbacteria第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Gift buying for 11 to 14-year-olds can produce memories of that classic complainer. “T

11、his gift is too old.” “This gift is too young.” “This gift was popular, like, five minutes ago.” Dont stress. Our fun gifts are sure to make you smile.Judy Sutton TaylorSnowball LauncherThe kids on your list will be happy to drop their electronic devices and head outside during the next big snowstor

12、m thanks to this gift that launches snowballs up to 70 feet. A practice target is included to ensure theyre ready for a hard battle. $16.97 at Nintendo SwitchGamers went crazy for this mixed gaming system when it was released last spring, and it was in consistently short supply until now. The device

13、 allows users to play solo or with a friend, connect it to a TV to play on a big screen, unfold the stand for tabletop competitions, or use it for hand-held play. $299.99; links to licensed retailers at or Mertritte Animal HeadphoneTunes will no doubt sound sweeter to lovers of any music genre when

14、they5re coming from these cute-as-can-be headphones designed by celebrity stylists Emily Current and Merritt Elliott. The gold finish adds some fun flare (閃光裝置) that is sure to inspire copycats. $59 at BBOP BallsIf there s a more entertaining way to settle sibling differences than having warring bro

15、thers and sisters bump into each other putting on mega-sized bubble armor (盔甲), wed like to know about it. Chances are, even what may seem like the most catastrophic conflicts will end in belly laughs after a few rounds wearing these. $69.98 for a set of two at or .1、What will be the best choice for

16、 a video game enthusiast?ASnowball Launcher. BNintendo Switch.CMertritte Animal Headphone. DBBOP Balls.2、What can we learn from a BBOP Ball?AIt is a device for belly dance.BIt is the most expensive toy mentioned.CIt is suitable to entertain brothers and sisters.DIt may cause conflicts among brothers

17、 and sisters.3、Who does the text specially appeal to?APupils and Teenagers. BMusic Lovers.CSchool Teachers. DGift Buyers.22（8分）We are enrolled in the full-time school called “l(fā)ife”. Every day in this school, we have opportunities to learn new lessons. No matter whether we like these lessons or not,

18、we have to take them, because they are our lessons.Why are we here in this world? What is the purpose of life? Humans have tried to discover the meaning of life for thousands of years, but failed to get the answer, because the meaning of life is different from person to person.Each one of us has his

19、 or her special purpose and path, unique and different. As we travel on our life path, we will learn many great lessons in order to fulfill that purpose. Learning our lessons well is the key to discovering the real meaning of our own life.As we travel through our lifetime, we may be taught hard less

20、ons that others dont have to face, while others spend years struggling with problems we dont need to deal with. We may never know why we love English, not physics, which indicates that our path is different. While traveling on our own path, sometimes alone, we should, first of all, take a basic less

21、on in openness.Openness means being receptive. Life will present us with so many lessons, none of which are useful to us unless we can recognize them and are open to their values. These lessons arc not easy to learn, but we should regard them as gifts. But how can we recognize these lessons? It is a

22、 matter of what “glasses” we are wearing at the time. It is not difficult to spot them if we take them as opportunities. So when we are not open to learning our lessons, failing a weekly English test might be like a disaster rather than an opportunity to us. Of course, the hard lessons may not be fu

23、n, but they can actually be the biggest gifts we receive from life.1、The author may be in favor of the viewpoint that all men are born .Aequal BdifferentCto learn lessons Dready for challenge2、The example of “we love English, not physics is mentioned to show that we .Achoose our own path in lifeBnee

24、d to face some hard lessonsCdiscover the meaning of our own lifeDrealize the necessity of openness3、Whether we can see life lessons as gifts depends upon our .Aangles of viewBcommon value systemCexperiences from lifeDwillingness to face challenge4、What would be the best title for the passage?ALife a

25、nd lesson BLife as SchoolCLife School and Students DGifts from Life23（8分）One day a professor entered the classroom and told the students about a surprise test. After hearing that, all students were seated and waited for the test to begin. Now, the professor gave the test papers to all students with

26、text facing down on the desk. Once he was done with handing out the test to all students, he asked them to turn the test pages and begin.Students were confused to see that there was not a question but just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor noticed the students facial expressions a

27、nd told them, “I want you to write about what you see there.”The students were still confused but got started with the test. At the end of the class, the professor took all answer sheets and started reading each answer from each sheet in front of all students. All of them described about the black d

28、ot and tried to explain its position. After the professor finished reading, the whole class was silent.Now, the professor began to explain, “Dont worry. I am not going to give you grades for this but I just want you to think about something. Here everyone focused on the black dot and wrote about it

29、but no one wrote about the white paper. The same is with our lives. The white paper embodies our whole life and the black spot problems in our life.Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care, and we always have reasons to celebrateour friends around us, the job that provides us our li

30、velihood, the miracles we see everyday. Still we just focus on day to day problems like health issues, lack of money, problems in relationships, etc. But we never see that these problems are very small compared to everything we have in our lives.”1、From the text we learn that _.Athe professor gave t

31、he students an unexpected testBthe professor graded the students test papersCnone of the students focused on the black dotDthe students were unwilling to take the test2、The underlined word “embodies” in Paragraph 4 probably can be replaced by _.Apresents BrepresentsCempties Denriches3、What is the ma

32、in idea of the text?ABe happy to take testsBLife is filled with problemsCThere are many black dots in our lifeDTake eyes off problems and enjoy life24（8分）One evening last summer, when I asked my 14-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response shocked me. “Whats a colander (漏勺)?” he asked.I

33、could only blame myself. In the family, nobody else helped me in the kitchen. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for.As parents, while we focus on our sons confidence and character, we perhaps

34、dont always consider that we are also raising someones future roommates, boyfriends, husbands, or fathers. I wanted to know that Pd raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “Whats for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home course. I was delighted to find t

35、hat he didnt say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother-he tried to beg not to have sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixin

36、g his own shirt very attractive- but it couldnt be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate what you do as a mom,” he told me one day. Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more importantly, he realizes theres nothing good about being helpless.Now, n

37、ot only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. Thats what I call a man. Im glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter-in-law.1、Why was the author shocked at her sons response?ABecause he was not well behaved.BBecause he refused to help with di

38、nner.CBecause he didnt know the common kitchen tools.DBecause he was very curious about kitchen tools.2、In the authors opinion, some parents pay little attention to .Abuilding up childrens confidenceBtelling kids what is right and wrongCpreparing children for their future lifeDmaking children live a

39、 hard life3、After learning to do housework, Ray .Afell in love with sewingBdid other work in the houseCbegan to be more hardworkingDacknowledged his mothers efforts4、We can infer from the text that Ray .Amade great progress in cookingBalways thought housework interestingCpreferred sewing to cookingD

40、was unwilling to learn cooking at first25（10分）Though Grant and I are typically more traditional, we actually met online, through Facebook. As a single mom, it was always a nightmare trying to date, as I have full custody (撫養(yǎng)權(quán)) of my daughter and very little “me” time. But that wasnt the only challen

41、ge we had to overcome as a couple -we also lived four and a half hours away from one another. But when two people are meant to be, life sure has an interesting way of bringing two people together.Nine months ago, I randomly added him on Facebook. After weeks of messaging back and forth, we had our f

42、irst four-hour phone call, and the long call led to our first date.In the six and half months that we dated, I got to witness an attractive, charming bachelor become a positive, loving and selfless father to my little girl.On the day of our engagement(訂婚), he took my daughter and I to breakfast. I h

43、ad a feeling that he was planning something. But after anxiously eating breakfast, hoping and praying he wasnt going to get down on one knee in the middle of a very busy Saturday morning brunch, we left. Then, we walked a mile into the woods. It was quite the adventure. Finally, we got to a wooden b

44、ridge in the middle of the forest and he got down on one knee.After proposing to me, Grant got back to propose to my daughter. He said, “Adrianna, can I be your daddy, to promise to love and protect you for the rest of your life?” As soon as he spoke those sweet words, I once again broke down in tea

45、rs.My daughter replied in complete shock, “thank you!” He then presented her with a beautiful heart necklace. The necklace symbolizes a piece of his heart that she can always carry with her.Our beautiful little family of two has become three. My daughter and I both got our fairy tale ending.1、What c

46、hallenges did the author and Grant face as a couple?She had little time to date.They met each other online.There was a long distance between them.They were traditional people.A BC D2、How could the author probably describe Grant.AGenerous and grateful. BHumorous and gifted.CResponsible and caring. DO

47、ptimistic and patient.3、Why did the author feel anxious on the day of their engagement?AShe had no idea what their future would be.BShe didnt know how to respond to Grant.CShe was afraid Grant wouldnt accept her daughter.DShe thought that Grant would propose to her in public.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1

48、.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）These days my work is mostly on the Internet. However, there is one 1 that I use nearly every day. And I learned it from my dad almost 40 years ago in a very different 2 .My father ran a plumbing(水管) shop. I had to 3 him with his work. One

49、day, I was asked to work 4 a concrete floor. It wasnt the kind of work I 5 . The work was physical work which involved 6 a chisel(鑿子) and swinging a five- pound hammer at it really 7 . Often, my aim was bad 8 the hammer missed the chisel and 9 my wrist. After ten minutes, my dad came, expecting to f

50、ind the job completed. Actually, it wasnt. He asked, “Son, have you been doing it all the time?”“Well dad,” I told him 10 , “I figure out a good way to do this more 11 . I just tap the chisel and move it. Im generating a circle of shock wave down into the concrete. That way, itll break along the lin

51、es and I wont hurt my wrist again.” Dad gave me a 12 look. He said, “Son, just hit the thing.” Then Dad 13 me his hand. I saw many scars on it .He told me, “If you stick to the work, youll 14 it sooner. “ Well, I did hit it then. And the job only took five more minutes to finish. 15 enough, even tho

52、ugh I hammered my 16 two or three times, I was proud that Id just done it.Today, nearly 40 years later, when I 17 any difficulty in work I still hear my fathers voice, “Son just hit the thing.”I feel 18 because I know hes still urging me to take action, go ahead, get the job done, and never 19 the s

53、cars. And thats not a bad 20 to carry through life.1、Areason Bprinciple Cmeasure Dplan2、Alife Bmoment Cjob Doccasion3、Ahelp Bleave Cbother Dprovide4、Asweeping Bbuilding Cdesigning Dbreaking5、Aenjoyed Bheard Cfound Davoided6、Afinding Bmaking Cholding Dchoosing7、Afrequently Bfast Cexactly Dhard8、Aso B

54、but Cor Dwhen9、Amissed Bdestroyed Chit Dpressed10、Asadly Bproudly Crapidly Dloudly11、Asafely Bquickly Cnormally Dfunnily12、Asatisfied Btired Cfunny Dserious13、Agave Blent Cposted Dshowed14、Arepeat Bimprove Cfinish Dknow15、ALucky BStrange CPeaceful DHappy16、Aface Bfoot Cleg Dhand17、Aget on Bmake up C

55、meet with Dfind out18、Ahesitant Bworried Ccomfortable Dencouraged19、Acheck Bmind Cdevelop Dput20、Alesson Barrangement Cattitude Dsituation第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）For Nigel Portman， a love of travelling began with whats called a gap year In common with many other Brit

56、ish teenagers， he chose1（take） a year out before settling down to study for his degree After doing various2 （job） to raise some money， he left home to gain some experience of life in different cultures， visiting America and Asia The more adventurous a young person， the3（great） challenge they are lik

57、ely to set4（them） for the gap year， and for some， like Nigel， it can result in a thirst for adventureNow that his university course5（come） to an end， Nigel is just about to leave on a threeyear trip that will take him right around the world Whats more， he plans to make the whole journey6（use） only m

58、eans of transport which are powered by natural energy In other words， hell be relying7（main） on bicycles and his own legs； and when theres an ocean to cross， he wont be taking a shortcut（捷徑）8flying aboardhell be joining the crew of a sailing ship， insteadAs well as doing some mountain climbing along9way， Nigel hopes to pass on to the people he meets the environmental message10lies behind the whole idea 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用