廣東省湛江市徐聞縣重點中學2022-2023學年中考英語五模試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Im feeling much better now, so you _call the doctor.AwouldntBcantCneedntDmustnt2、Do you know Tom?Sure, we have _in the same village for many years.Aleft Blived Cco

2、me Dgone3、_ I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.AWhileBAlthoughCUnlessDUntil4、If you always _ yourself with others，you may have tons of pressure.I agree. We should believe in ourselves.AcomplainBcompareCconnectDconsider5、Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life?I think i

3、t is one of _ periods in my life.AwonderfulBthe most wonderfulCmore wonderful6、-Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?-Just a minute. I_ it for you.AcheckBcheckedCwill checkDhave checked7、It seems that your daughter shows an interest playing the guitar.Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gi

4、ft musicAfor; of Bof; for Cin; of Din; for8、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so9、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall10、A lot of trees _ around here every year, and we can

5、 enjoy fresher air now.Awere planted Bare planted Cwill plant Dare planting. 完形填空11、完形填空It is autumn. A strong wind is blowing. It 1 flower seeds（種子） high in the air. One of the seeds is tiny. Will it be able to keep up 2 the others? Finally the wind stops and seeds fall quietly down on the ground.N

6、ow it is 3 After a long trip the seeds feel very 4 They look just as if they are going to sleep in the earth. Snow falls and covers them like a soft white blanket.Spring comes. It gets warm. The sun shines. Rain falls. The seeds grow 5 full and round that they start to break open a little. Now they

7、are not 6 They are plants. First they put roots (根) into the earth. Then their little stems （莖） and leaves begin to dance in the sun and air.In summer, the tiny plant is all alone. It grows on and doesnt stop. The sun shines on it 7 the rain waters it. It has many leaves. It grows taller and taller.

8、 It is 8 the people. It is taller than the trees. And now some flowers grow on it.Autumn comes back. The wind blows past the flowers 9 petals (花瓣) drop over the land and down to the ground. The wind blows harder. The flowers have lost all of their petals. Once more the wind shakes the flowers, and t

9、his time the flowers seed pods (莢) open. Many new seeds come out. Quickly in the wind they are 10 to new plants again.1Afalls Bflies Crises Dblows2Aon Bwith Coff Dinto3Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter4Abored Brelaxed Ctired Dhappy5Aso Bso a Csuch Dsuch a6Aseeds Bstems Cleaves Dpetals7Abut Bor Cand Dt

10、hough8Ashorter than Btaller than Cas short as Das tall as9ATheir BIts CHer DMy10Ato the way Bin the way Cby the way Don the way. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Self-driving CarsDo you like cars?1will the car be like in the future? Maybe we can sit in a car that can drive2(it).About 40 y

11、ears ago, scientists from the United States3(start) to develop self-driving cars. The most famous one4(make) by Google in 2012. There are cameras and radars(雷達）on the top of the car. They allow the computer in the car5(draw) a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also6(successful) deve

12、loped a self-driving car. The car made a trip7Changsha to Wuhan.Is a self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make8(safe)drives than humans. If 10% of cars on the street are self-driving ones, 1, 000 lives will be saved every year. If 90% of vehicles(交通工具)are self-driving ones, 21, 70

13、0 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is expensive9each costs about $100,000. So it is10(possible)to be very popular in the near future. 閱讀理解A13、2014 Billboard Music Awards(美國公告牌音樂獎)was broadcast live from the MGM grand Garden Arena in Las Vegas at 8 p.m. on Sunday，May 1Here is t

14、he list of awarded.22014 Billboard Music Awards was broadcast Ain Los Angeles Bin Las VegasCon Friday Don May 83Top Rap Artist goes to ALorde BKaty Perry CLuke Bryan DEminem4Justin Timberlake won awards this timeA5 B6 C7 D8B14、Here are two letters to George and his answers.Dear George,Im fourteen an

15、d Im much shorter for my age. Whats worse, Im very fat. I want to loseweight to be 55 kg and to be taller and then I can go to the school basketball team and enjoymyself. Can you help me?BobDear Bob,Dont worry if youre shorter than your friends. Teenagers（青少年）grow at different times.It doesnt matter

16、 how heavy you are. You are still the same person. Plan your meals with yourmum, and she can help you lose weight. Also, try to take more exercise.GeorgeDear George,Im learning French but I dont get good marks. I dont know why. Sometimes I want to giveup. But I know I shouldnt because languages are

17、going to be very important. What should I do?AliceDear Alice,You are right. You should never give up, and Im sure that youve made more progress thanyou think. You can talk to your teacher and ask her what you should do to get a better grade. Talk to your friends who are good at French. Find somethin

18、g that helps you.George1According to the letters, we know that George is _.Aa teacherBa doctorCa person who can give others adviceDBob and Alices friend2The weight of Bob is _ now.Aabout 50 kgB55 kgCmore than 55 kgDless than 55 kg3Alice is worrying about _.Aher friendsBher marksCher heightDher weigh

19、t4Bob should _ according to Georges letter.Atake more exerciseBtalk to his friendsCjoin a basketball teamDlearn some French5George advises Alice to talk to _ for help.Aher motherBher teacherCBobs teacherDBobs friendsC15、 You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. S

20、ome of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or

21、some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light

22、 which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your

23、 eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1You can see the book because_.Ayour eyes are close to itBit reflects some of the sunlightCit has light of its ownDyour eyesight can get to i

24、t2The underlined word “l(fā)uminous” means_.AvisibleBall colorsCgiving off lightDsunlight3Light traces about _ kilometers per second.A380 000B300 000C400 000D190 0004Which of the following is true?AThe moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.BLight from the book is much sh

25、orter than that from the moon.CAll the things you can see give off light.DLight travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5What is the main idea of the passage?AYou can see and read a book because you open your eyes.BSome objects are luminous, some not.CYou can see things because of ligh

26、t.DLight travels very fast so you cannot notice it.D16、On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffeeanywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt

27、 that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adams doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morni

28、ng coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt

29、. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(減少攝取咖啡因) often makes a drop in blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and f

30、ind it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.1We learn from the reading Adam .Adoes researches on caff

31、eineBcan never be feeling betterCstill drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayDhad some problems because of coffee2How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?Ahealthier Buneasy Cenergetic Dawaken3The good news shows that .Acoffee can never cause headachesBaspirin can stop us thinking coffeeCmore

32、and more people will give up coffeeDAdam will be better if he stops drinking coffeeE17、Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, Do come and see me at my house in the

33、 country. So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, This food is not good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house

34、in the city.The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, Run! Run! The cat is coming! They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out

35、. When they came out, the Country mouse said, I do not like living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy than to be rich and afraid.1The City mouse think the Country mouses life is not good because _.Athe food is not goodBthe Country mouse lives in

36、a hole in the fieldCboth the food and the house are badDthe house is not made of stone2When the Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse, he thinks the City mouse has _.Abad house and bad foodBbad house but nice foodCgood house and nice foodDgood house but bad food3From the passage, we know

37、 that _.AThe great noise is made by the catBThey are caught by the catCThey are not afraid of the catDThe City mouse lives a rich and happy life4The Country mouse prefer the _ life before.Apoor and afraidBpoor and happyCrich and afraidDrich and happy5Which of the following is the best title for the

38、passage?AThe City MouseBThe Country MouseCThe Rich and the PoorDThe City Mouse and the Country MouseF18、 Its always a happy moment when you get some pocket money. But have you ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Here is some advice.Make a list. When you get your pocket money, d

39、ont get too excited. We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them? Thats why it is necessary to make a list before you spend money. Start with the thing you want most. You can also write down how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see

40、if it is really necessary to buy it.Help others. How about being more selfless and using your pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consid

41、er using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, and feel how you can make a difference.Save as much as you can. There is an old saying that “Money doesnt grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money right away, youll have no money until your next “pay day”. A wallet sometimes mi

42、ght not be the best place to save money because it may make it easier for you to spend your money. Get a piggy bank（存錢罐）or ask your parents to start a savings account (賬戶) for you. Someday when you look back, youll get a strong feeling of achievement by saving so much money by yourself!1Why should w

43、e make a list before spending money?ABecause it can help us know if we have enough money for the things.BBecause it can make sure we buy everything we need.CBecause it can help us know which thing is the most expensive.DBecause it can help us buy things that we want most.2What does the underlined se

44、ntence “Money doesnt grow on trees.” mean?AMoney is as important as trees.BMoney doesnt come easily.COne can make money by growing trees.DWe should use our money to protect the environment.3The best place to save money can be _ according to the writer.Aour piggy bankBour parents walletCour parents accountDour wallet4Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AHelping others can bring us great happiness.BSaving much money can make us get a strong feeling of achievement.CPocket money can be used to do something useful and helpful