初中英語專題定稿情景交際

1、初步交際的目的。這些功能意念項目包括：問候、介紹、告別、感謝、道歉、邀請、請求允許、祝愿和祝賀、提供幫助、打、就餐、就醫(yī)、購物、問路、談論天氣、語言交際、提醒注意、勸告、建議等 20 個項目。做這類題目的思路和方法歸納起來有以下九點：要根據不同的情景，使用不同的表達法。1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.要正確判斷出的情景。問話或答語不能離題。用篩選法選擇正確從語意進行判斷。根據用法進行選擇。答語要符合西方人的文化、風俗和要使用文明禮貌的語言。要遵照口語交際特點，不要死套語。則。1.問候初次見面問候語日常問候語2.介紹介紹常用語經介紹后，人們常用的問候語3.常見告別用語告別回應告別用語一般場合

2、的常見表達4.感謝和應答特定場合的常見表達表示道歉的常見句式5.道歉和應答表示原諒的常見句式英語新課程標準要求學生掌握初中畢業(yè)生學會使用一些常用的功能意念項目以達到1問候 (1)A：(2)A：o/Hi. B：o/Hi.o.How are you?B：Fine，nk you. And (How are )you?A：Very well,nk you.A：Good morning/afternoon/evening. B：Good morning/afternoon/evening.A：Hi，Jim!B：Hi, Li Lei.Nice to see you again! (5)A：Hi, Sam！

3、How are you today?B：Oh，o, Lao. Fine,nks. What about you?(6)Please sayo to your parents.Please give my best wishes to your parents. 3告別(1)告別前，客方表示要離開的常用語：Im afraid I must be going now./Im afraid I must go now.I think its time for me to leave now./I think its time for us to go now. (2)雙方相互道別時的常用語：Good

4、bye！/Bye-bye！/Bye!See you later./See you tomorrow./See you.Good night. 4感謝和應答(1)感謝：nk you./nks a lot./nk you very much.nk you for your help.Its very kind /nice of you.nk you anyway /all the same.(2)回答感謝時的答語：Its a pleasure.ts OK./ts.Youre5道歉和應答e.(1)當要麻煩別人時：Excuse me, please. I beg your par. (2)當做錯某事時

5、：Sorry. Im sorry for.Im sorry(3)回答道歉時的答語：t.ts./ts OK./Never mind./Its nothing./It doesnt matter.6邀請和應答(1)表示邀請的用語：Will you come to my party?Would you like to go for a walk?May I invite you to dinner?How/What about going for a walk? (2)接受邀請時的答語： Yes, Id like /love to.Yes. Its very kind of you.t would

6、be nice.邀請時的答語：(3)No,nk you.Id love /like to, but.7請求和應答(1)表請求用語：May I.?Can /Could I.?Would you mind if I smoke here? (2)表肯定的答語：Sure/Certainly. Yes, do please. (3)表否定的答語：Im afraid not.Im sorry, but you mus/cant.Youd better not. 8祝愿、祝賀和應答 (1)祝賀用語：Have a good day/time!Have a good journey/trip!Good luc

7、k!Enjoy yourself!Best wishes to you!Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday!Congratulations!ts. Of course，you can.Welle!(2)應答用語：nk you.You, too.The same to you.9提供幫助和應答 (1)提供幫助：Can I help you?Would you like me to help you?What can Ido for you?Let me help you. (2)肯定答語：Yes, please./Yes,nks.nk yo

8、u for your help. nk you.t would be nice.(3)否定答語：No，nks/nk you.ts very kind /nice of you, but I can manage it myself.10(1)前詢問對方有無空閑時間：Are you free this afternoon /evening /Sunday? (2)常用答語：Yes，Ill be free then.No, I wont be free then. But Ill be free tomorrow.(3)提出時間、地點以征求對方意見的常用語：How about tomorrow m

9、orning?Shall we mee (4)常用答語： Yes， ts11打3：00 pm. at the school gate?./, see you then.(1)打人常用語：o！May I speak to.?t.speaking？(注意：不能用Are you.？或 Who are you？)IsExteneight one six, please?Can I leave a message?Ill call back later /again.Ill ring him /her up again.(2)接人常用語：o! This is Tom speaking.(注意：不能用 I

10、 am Tom.) o！Who ist?, please.a moment.HolHolHold the line, please.Tom isnt here right now.Sorry, but Tom is out.Can I take a message for you?I couldnt get through.Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number. 12就餐(1)主人常用語：What would you like to have?Would you like something to drink?Help yourself to s

11、ome chicken?Would you like some more rice? (2)客人常用語：Yes, Id like a drink.Id like rice and chicken.Just a little, please.Can I have some more soup?Its sicious.nk you.No,nk you. Ive had enough.Im full,nk you.13看病(1)醫(yī)生常用語：Whats the matter?What seems to be the trouble?Do you have a fever?How long have y

12、ou felt like this?Its nothing serious.Take this medicine three times a day.Youll be/well soon.(2)敘述病情常用語：I feel terrible /bed.It feel well.Ive got a cough /headache.Ive got a pain here.Theres something wrong with my eyes.It hurts here.I cant sleep well. 14購物(1)售貨員常用語：Can/May I help you?What can I do

13、 for you?How many/much do you like?What color/size/kind do you like?What about this one?Heres your change. (2)顧客常用語：I want/Id like a pair of shoes.How much is it /are they?May I try it on?Itstoo big /small.Sorry，its too expensive.Do you have any other colours/sizes/kinds?Two and a half kilos /pounds

14、，please.Justs fine. Ill take it.ve a look.Well, Ill think about it. 16談論天氣(1)詢問天氣情況：Whats the weather like today?Hows the weather in Beijing? (2)陳述天氣情況：Whold/hot day today!Its a nice/fine/beautiful/horrible day today.Itnny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy.Its getting cool/cold/warm/hot.17語言交際Par？/I be

15、g your par.Sorry，I cant follow you.Could you speak agaore slowly?How do you say.in English?IIt know how to sayt in English.t know the word in English.How do you spell it, please?Im sorry I only know a little English. 18提醒注意t fet your raincoat.Remember to lock the door. Mind your head/step!No smoking

16、! No spitting! Wet floor!Look out!Be careful!t touch! Its dangerous! 19勸告Youd better go to see the doctor.You should listen to and read English every day. You need to buy a Chi-English dictionary.t rush/hurry/push.Please stand in line. 20建議Lets go and have a look.What /How about aic thinday?Whyt you

17、 buy a computer?Why not go to a movie?22態(tài)度(1)同意和不同意表示贊同的常用語：Certainly./Sure./Of course./Yes, please.Yes, I think so././OK.ts a good idea./I agree(with you )表示不同意的常用語：No, It think so./Im afraid not./I really cant agree with you.表示不完全贊同的常用語：Yes, maybe./You may be right. (2)希望和愿望I wish to see you again

18、.I hope toe a doctor.I hope it stays fine. I hope so.I hope not.(3)表揚和鼓勵表示表揚和鼓勵的常用語：Very good！ Welle! Wonderful！Excellent!You speak English very well！ Your dress is beautiful!Come on ！ Keep trying！ You can應答：t!nk you.OK，Ill try in again. 23情感(1)高興How wonderful /nice!ts lovely /great /wonderful!Im ha

19、ppy.Its welle.Im pleased to know(2)滿意t.Good！ Welle！ Perfect!ts fine.ts better.ts good enough.Im pleased with your spoken English. (3)驚奇Really？ Oh dear!Ist so?What a surprise! How nice to see you! How surprising!Im surprised. (4)憂慮 Whats wrong?Whats thematter? Anything wrong?What should we do?Are you

20、 worried about your health? (5)恐懼Help！How terrible!Im afraid oft dog. Im frightened.(6)安慰There, there.t be afraid.t worry.Its (quite) (7)同情Im so sorry!Im so sorry about your illness.Im sorry to hear you are going away.Please accept my deep sympathy.Itll be OK/ (8)遺憾Im so sorry! Its a great pity! Wha

21、t a shame!ts too bad!.日常用語之“購物”大全需要我?guī)兔?？你買什么？買買買你想買哪個型號的？你想買什么顏色的？你想買什么種類的？你喜歡這個嗎？你喜歡這個嗎？/ 這個怎么樣？1What can I do for you? 2Can I help you?3Id like to buy I want to buy Im looking for 4What size do you want?What color do you want? What kind do you want?5Do you like this one?What about this one?6Whicho

22、uld you like best?你最喜歡哪一個？我喜歡, 但它大貴了。這個太貴了。7I like it, but it costs too much.8Im afraid its much too expensive.9Do you have any cher?有便宜點兒的嗎？10Anything else?還有別的嗎？11Ist all?沒我買了。我買了。再買的了吧？12Ill take it.Ill have it.13Can I try it on? Yes, please.Can I try them on? Yes, please. 14How much / many do yo

23、u want? 15How much is it / are they?16Here is the money. 17How much does it cost?How much they cost?18Its nice.It looks nice.我能試穿一下嗎？可以。我能試穿一下嗎？可以。你想買多少？這個(些)給你錢。？它看上去很漂亮。它看上去很漂亮。？日常用語之“看病”大全：1It feel very well.我感覺不舒服。我感覺不舒服。2Im not feeling well.Im feeling very ill / terrible / tired. 我感覺不舒服。My hurt

24、s. 我某部位痛。 5This place hurts. 這個地方疼。 6Ive got (a cough) 我有點咳嗽。7Ie.g. It feel like +ng. 我不想t feel like eating. 我不想吃東西。8Is there anything serious? 是不是很嚴重？醫(yī)生：.詢問病情：Whats your trouble? 你怎么不舒服？Whats wrong with you?Whats the matter with you?How are you feeling today? 你今天感覺如何？ 4Are you feeling better today?

25、 你今天感覺好些嗎？ 5Have you slept well? 你睡好了嗎？How long have you been liket? 你像這樣多久了？Have you had anything to eat? 你吃東西了嗎？ .檢查身體：1Open your mound say Ah. 張嘴說“啊”。2I want to take your temperature.量一溫。Have you taken your temperature? 你量體溫了嗎？Let me listen to your heart. 我聽一下你心臟。.安慰：1There is nothing much wrong

26、with you?沒大問題。就會好。2You (He, She) will besoon. 你3t worry. 別著急.采取措施：Take this medicine times a day. 一天吃 次藥。Drink enough (plenty of) water and have a good rest. 多喝水，好好休息。Youd better stay in bed till 你最好臥床直到4Youd better take him (her) to the nurse, and s士那里，她會給他一些藥片。give (him) her comlls.你最好帶她去護5Try thi

27、s medicine, take it after breakfast. 試一下這個藥，飯后吃。日常用語之“問路”大全問路方：1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Excuse me, Wheres? How can I get to?Which is the way to the?Can / Could youl me the way to the ., please?Could youl me how to get to the ?Which bus can take me to the ? Which numberneed?Is it far from here? nk you.nk

28、 you all the same.指路方：1.Its over there on the left/right.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.Its next to the / in front of the /behind the/ betn and.Its atof the street.Walk /Go along /down the road /the street, and take the second turning on the left/right. Its about 100 meters along on the rig

29、ht.Youd better take a bus.Go down this street until you reach the second traffic lights.Atof the road youll see the.It will take you abouGo across the bridge. Go along this road tolf an hour.Turn left/ righthe second crossing.Take the No. 3 bus and it will take you there. The no.3 bus will take you

30、there.Youd better take the No.3 bus to the hospital.You cant miss it. / Youll find it. / Youll see it on the left. Its about 15 minutes walk.日常用語之“打”大全撥方：1 Could / May / Can I speak to , please?2 Whost (speaking)?This is (speaking).Could you ask him / her to call me back5 Im calling you tol you to.6

31、 Can I leave a message?7方：1.ts very kind of you.接o. 6098724.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.This is (speaking).WhosYes, it is.t?Hol, please. / One moment, please.Im sorry /afraid hes not in at the moment/ right now.Can I take a message?Whats yourephone number?初三中考情景交際題訓練：一問候1.你與你的好朋友很久沒有見面了，一見面你會說什么？( Long time no se

32、e!/ How are you?)2.早晨，你在上學的碰到你的老師（Mr Brown）,你會怎么跟他打招呼？（Good morning, Mr Brown./ I am glad to see you , Mr Brown/ Nice to see you）3.當別人向你說“How are you?” 你應該怎樣回答：（Fine,二介紹nks. And you?）1.在正式場合下，Kangkang介紹給他的好朋友認識，你會怎么打招呼？（How do you do?）你打算把Kangkang 介紹給 Jane 認識，你會如何介紹？Jane, （this is my friend, Kangkan

33、g/ Id like youto meet kangkang.）2.3.假設你叫，請做一句自我介紹：o, （ my name is Kangkang. ）三告別1.當有人跟你說 see you later, 你要如何回答：（see you later）2.你去參加，但是因為某些原因，你對你的朋友說，你不得不走了，你怎么表達？（I am afraid I have to go now）四感謝1.當他人幫助你了，你會怎么對他說？（nk you/Its very kind of you）2.當有人表揚你的新衣服很漂亮時，你要如何回答？（nk you）3. 當你向他人救助時，對方也正在忙，無法給你提供

34、幫助，你會怎么對說。（nk you all the same.）4.當有人對說：nk you 時，你要如何回答：（ Its my pleasure./ Youree./tsOk. /五道歉ts/ Noall.）1. 當有人跟你說：Sorry 時，你要如何回答： （Nevermind./Itdoesntmatter./Itsnothing/ts OK/ts）2.當你做錯事情時，你會說什么？（ Im sorry六邀請1.明天是你的生打算邀請來你的上，你會如何邀請他？,kangkang?（ Will you come to my party?/May I invite you to my party

35、?/Would you like to come to my party?/ How abooming to my party?/ Why not come to my party?2.你的朋友邀請你去他的，你很想去，但是你沒有時間，你怎么說？（Id love to ,but I have no time.）3.你想知道愿不愿跟你一起去野炊，你可以這樣問他：,kangkang?( would you like to have a七請求允許1.你想問一下你的朋友是否介意你開窗戶，你要怎么問？ic with me)（ Would you mind me opening the window?/ W

36、ould you mind if I open the window?）- Of course not./Certainly not.2.你叫你的朋友別在公共場合吸煙，你要怎么說？（ Would you mind not smoking in public?）3.你想問一下你的朋友，你是否可以使用他的自行車？你要怎么問，kangkang( could/May I use your bike?)八祝愿和祝賀1.你的朋友要去旅游了，你會怎么說：（Have a good trip./ Have a good time./Enjoy yourself）2.你的好朋友要去參加一個面試，你會怎么對他說：（

37、 Good luck./ I wish you suc3.人家跟你說Happy birthday. 你要怎么回答：s/ Best wishes）（nk you）4.人家跟你說Happy New Year.， 你要怎么回答：（The same to you）九提供幫助1.你想問一下是否需要你的幫助，你會怎么問：， Kangkang(Can I help you?/ May I helpyou?What can I do for you?/ Would you like me to help you)2.你想問一下能否幫你搬一下箱子，你會怎么問：（ Could you help me with t

38、he box?）3.你去商店買東西，服務員說的第一句話：o, ( Can I help you?/ May I help you?What can I do for you?/ Would you like me to help you)十1.你想問一下明天早上是否有空？你會怎么問：，Kangkang?( Are you free tomorrow?/ Willyou be free tomorrow?)2.你與明天要去動物園，你要問他什么時候碰面（在哪里碰面）（When shall we meet?/ Where shall we meet?）3.你與明天要去動物園，你說讓在 7 點鐘碰見，

39、怎么回答（Lets make it 7 oclock.）4.你的好朋友邀請你去他的 Party,你很想去，但是你沒有時間，你會怎么說： Id love to, （I have no time）十一，打1.你打想找，你會怎么說：o, kangkang? (may I speak to/ Id like to speakto )2.打用語中，你要介紹你是簡，你會如何介紹：（This is Jane./ This is Jane speaking）3.打用語中，你如何問對方是誰：o, ?( Who ist?/ Who is speaking?4.你打找，媽叫你稍等一下，她會怎么說：,please.（

40、 Hold the line / Just a moment）5.打用語中,如果你打錯了，對方會怎么說：（Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong number）6.打找，他不在，你想問一下你是否可以留言，你會怎么問：（ Can I leave a message?）十二，就餐1.你去家做客，媽叫你隨便吃點魚肉，她會怎么說：（ Help yourself to some fish。）2.你去飯店吃飯，服務員問你要點什么菜，他會怎么說：（May I take your order, sir） 3, 你去飯店吃飯, 服務員問你要吃點什么，他會怎么問：（What wou

41、ld you like (to have)?）Would youlike something to eat/drink?十三，就醫(yī)你去醫(yī)院看病，醫(yī)生說的第一句話：（What s the matter?/Whats wrong with you?/ How are you feeling?Anything wrong? ）你牙齒痛，你好朋友給你的建議：（You should see a doctor./ You shouldnt eat too much candy.你聽到你好朋友生病的消息，你會怎么說：（ Im sorry to hear十四，購物t.）你去商店，要買一雙鞋子，服務員問你要什么

42、碼的，他會怎么問：（What size would you like/ What size do you need）你去商店要買一件衣服，服務員問你需要哪一種類的衣服，他會怎么問：（What kind of clothes do you need/would you like）3.你想問一下服務員那件外套，你會怎么問：（How much is the coat）4.你想問一下服務員你是否可以試穿一下那條褲子，你會怎么問：（Can I try the pants on ?）十五，問路1. 你不知道去的路怎么走，你可以這樣詢問路人：. Excuse me, ?（Where s the b/ cou

43、ld youl me how to get to the bb?/ How can I get to the b?/ Which is the way to the b?/ Could youl me the way to the?/ could youl me how I can get to the b?）2 . 你想問一下，從這里到火車站的距離，你會怎么問：Excuse me, ?（how far is it from here to the sion ）十六， 天氣1.你向你的朋友打聽倫敦的天氣，你會怎么問？（Whats the weather like in Lon?/How is

44、the weather in Lon?/in spring,summer,autumn,wer2. 今天的天氣真好，你會怎么表達（What a nice day! It i十七。語言交際nny today.1. 你無法跟上你的英國朋友的談話，你會怎么說：（I beg your par Can you speak more slowly?）2. 你想知道蘋果用英語怎么說，你會如何問？?/ Sorry, I cant follow you./（Whats this in English?）十八，提醒注意1. 你跟你的朋友與野炊，你提醒你的朋友別忘記帶相機，你會怎么說：（Remember/十九，勸告

45、1. 你的好朋友生病了，你給他的建議是：t fet to bring your camera.）（You had better go to see the doctor./ You should have a good rest/）二十，建議1. 你的好朋友很無聊，不知道這周末要干嘛，請給出你的建議：（Lets go to the park./What abou Why not go to a movie?）二十一，態(tài)度1. 如何表達同意他人的觀點（I agree with you./ I think so.）ving aic./如何表達不同意他人的觀點（I如何表達你最喜歡的運動是籃球t ag

46、ree with you./ It think so.）（I like basketball best./ My favorite sport is basketball.）不喜歡It like at all.你的同學問你是否喜歡聽流行音樂，你無法做出判斷，你要如何回答：（Its hard to say.） I like it very much.你表達你會游泳，你會怎么說：（I can swim./ I am good at swimming.）二十二 表揚與鼓勵1. 你的好朋友要參加面試，你會怎么對他說：（Good luck./ I wish you二十三，希望與愿望e on.）1. 長大

47、后，你希望當一名醫(yī)生，你會怎么表達：（I am going to be a doctor when I grow up.）二十四，責備，1. 不能在公共場合吸煙（t smoke in public）2. 作為一名中學生，不能在上課吃東西，你會怎么表達：（二十五，表達難過t eat in class.）1.你聽到你的好朋友生病的消息，你的反應是什么（I am sorry to heart.）3. 你的好朋友買不到院的票，不能和你一起去看，你感覺如何（What a pity!）二十六，安慰1.你的好朋友要參加英語比賽，很緊張，你怎么安慰他（t worry./ Take it easy./Calm

48、down.）2. 你的好朋友輸了比賽，你怎么安慰他（I am sure you will win next time.）二二十七，時間1.你表壞了，你想問一下你同學幾點了，你會怎么問？（Whats the time./ What time is it?）2.你想問你的同學多久去一次館，你會怎么問？（How often do you go to the library?）二十八，方式1.你想問一下簡的上班的方式，你怎么問：（How does your mother go to work, Jane?）2.你如何表達你通常走路去學校school. ( I usually walk to )二十九，

49、形狀1.你想問一下的的形狀，你怎么問：，Kangkang?( What sh your present,/ What does your present look like,)三十， 顏色is your present, / Whats the shof1.你想問一下鞋子的顏色，你會怎么問（What color are your shoes,Kangkang?）三十一，材料1.你想問一下桌子的材料，你會怎么問（Whats the desk made of）三十二，價格1.你想問一下那 T 恤的價格，你會怎么問(How much is the T-shirt?)三十三，規(guī)格1.你去店里買鞋子，服

50、務員問你的鞋子尺碼，他會怎么問：（What size are your shoes?/ What size shoes do you wear?）三十四，長，寬，高1， 你想問一下橋的長度，怎么問（How long is the bridge?/How wide is the bridge?How high is）三十四，數量1.你想問一下班上有多少學生，你會怎么問（How many students are there in your class, Kangkang?）三十四，原因1.想問一下的原因，他會怎么問（Why are you late for school, Kangkang?）三

51、十五，工作1.你想問一下的做什么工作，你會怎么問，Kangkang?( What does your mother do/ Whats your mother/Whats your mothers job)2.你想問一下的在哪里工作，你會怎么問，Kangkang?（Where does your mother work）三十六，其它由于英語國家的語言與中國的語言有許多不同之處，所以造成了許多同學在做選擇或書寫，或與人交談中造成誤用中國方式來對英語的問句作解答。例如一個小十分好看，如果外可愛，外國人見到時會講： You are so beautifulnk you這時的答語應該是國人發(fā)現你的英語

52、不錯，他們會講： Your English is very good這時常常會說：不，我說的不好。這純是一種禮貌的答語，但是不符合英語。它正確的答語應是nk you雖然交際英語有一些規(guī)律可講，但更重要的是學習外國的生活景，歷史淵源，這樣才能真正的學好一門外語。，了解他們的文化背（二）誤- Yes，正正誤辨析What can I do for you? please help meWhat can I do for you?- Id like to buy a sweater析 What can I do for you? 這一問語實際上用于的情景很多，要根據具體情況而定。如在商店中售貨員講這句

53、話應譯為：您想要點什么?在其他場合也可以被譯為：我能為您做些什么?它的答語應是直接講出想讓對方提供的幫助。誤 - Which color do you like?- Sorry， It like正 - Which color do you like?- I prefer blue析I like it誤正由 which 來提問的問句是要回答具體的選擇，而不能泛指，泛泛的回答。如 Yes，Do you like to come with us tonight?Would you like to come with us tonight?析 Do you like 問的是對方的，如： Do you

54、like swimming? Do you like collecting的邀請、提議。邀請的英語表達法還有如下幾種：sts? 而 would you like 則是Shall we go? Lets go? 讓How abou走吧!走吧!ving a cup of tea? 喝杯茶如何?What about a cup of coffee喝杯咖啡如何?Why not buy it? 為什么不買呢?其肯定答語一般為 Certainly， Yes， O誤 Sorry， Ive kept you waiting， With pleasureNoall正 Sorry， Ive kept you wa

55、iting Never mind析 介意不介意這一問法與答語在中英文中有所不同。如：- Do you mind my smoking here?- Yes，t please No， of course not Yes， take it please No， you cant take it這時正確的選擇應是 B。 其意為：不介意，當然不。而 A 選項則自相了，它應譯為：是的我介意，請抽吧。而 D 選項是：不介意，你不能抽。當方爭求意見時，可以有以下問法：Do you mind if I open the door?Would you minding the letter for me其答語如果

56、是同意應為： Certainly not， noall而不同意時應為誤 Whats He is Mike正 Whats He is a teacher正 WhosYes， 或 Im sorryt man?t man?t man?He is Mike(He is Mikes father)析 由 what 提問是問的職業(yè)，由 who 提問問的是誤 - How much are they?- Half a kilo， please正 - How many bananas do you want?或。- Half a kiloPlease析誤正析How much are they? 問的是價格而不是

57、實際物品的多少。Im sorry， but is this the way to the park? Excuse me， but is this the way to the park?Im sorry 是對已經做錯了的事方道歉時的開始語。而 Excuse me是在打擾對方之前表達歉意的話。誤 - Have a good time tonight!You are the same正 - Have a good time tonight!The same to you析 The same to you 是表達我也祝您有個愉快的夜晚，它是美語中的誤 - Whats the problem?Ive

58、 got a headache正 Whats wrong with you? Ive got a headache用法。析 Whats wrong with you? 是詢問對方身體狀態(tài)如何，而 Whats the problem?是問對方遇到了什么麻煩。誤 - Now， Im backCan I play?- PerhapsYoud better do your正 - Now， Im backCan I play?- Im afraid notYoud better do your析 Perhaps 是表示對一種拿的事態(tài)的推論，如： Am I right? Perhaps而 Im afrai

59、dnot則表達一種不同意的態(tài)度。 be afraid 的幾種用法有：Im afraidt you are right其后直接加賓語從句。- Will you come to my birthday party?- Im afraid notI have to go to see my fatherHe is in hospital其后not，表示否定。- Sorry， It want to go there alone， Im afraid of the dog其后名詞，表示對，某物的害怕。Mary is afraid of making mistakeshe exam其后 of 動名詞，表示

60、害怕做某事。Mary is afraid to see the teacher because she didnt do well其后 不定式，表示不敢去做某事。誤 - How soon will you be ready?- Two days正 - How soon will you be ready?he exam-wo days析 此題關鍵是要根據情景，身臨其境，要注意的是對方問了什么，就應答什么。或答了什么就應問什么。 How soon 問的是還有多久才能作完，這時要用 wo days， 即在兩小時之內即可以作完。如用 How long 提問，則答語可以用 two days。誤 - W