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1、安徽省安慶市壩頭初級中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. You are most _ to _ taking over this company if you play your cards right. A. possible; end with B. perhaps; end of C. probable; end in D. likely; end up參考答案:D2. If my lawyer _ here last Saturday,he _ me from going.A. had been; would have prevented B. had been; wou
2、ld preventC. were; would prevent D. were; would have prevented參考答案:A3. _with Uma, a dentist, made the long flight from the US much faster. A. Talking B. Talked C. Having talked D. To have talked參考答案:A略4. -_ Im afraid I cant follow you.-Oh, Im sorry. Of course I will.A Have you got that?B How are you
3、 doing?C What did you mean by that?D Can you speak more slowly?參考答案:D5. On June 16, 2012, it arrested the worlds attention _ Shenzhou 9 spacecraft was successfully sent into the sky with the first Chinese woman astronaut. A. thatB. whatC. if D. why參考答案:A6. Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you
4、 at the school gate. Oh! I thought they without me.A. had gone B. are going C. have gone D. went參考答案:A7. Having been painted red, the building _ among the rest and looks very attractive.A. stands out B. makes out C. sets out D. picks out參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:這座建筑被漆成紅色,在其他建筑物中顯得很突出,看起來很吸引人。A. stands
5、out突出;B. makes out理解;C. sets out出發(fā);D. picks out挑選出,根據(jù)題意,故選A。8. He is the only one of the students _ the truth. A. who know B. who knows C. that know D. who are knowing 參考答案:B略9. So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.Adid the attack Bthe attack did Cwas the attack Dthe attack was參考答案:C10. T
6、here are thousands of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait參考答案:C11. - Will you go to the art exhibition this weekend?- I dont think so. _ A. It isnt my cup of tea. B. How come? C. Whats going on? D. Thats a good point. 參
7、考答案:A12. Did you know Chinese, Joyce, before you arrived in Beijing? You speaks so fluently. In fact, never _ it. A. have I known B. I have known C. had I known D. I had known參考答案:C13. - People should spare no efforts to protect the environment.- _. Air pollution does harm to our health and fine par
8、ticle air pollution, also called PM2.5 has now become a serious problem. A. All right B. Take it easy C. Go ahead D. Exactly 參考答案:D14. Many students listened to the lecture, but I wondered how much they _. A. took out B. took up C. took off D. took in參考答案:D15. John went to the hospital alone. If he
9、me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tell B. tells C. told D. had told 參考答案:D16. Where is Gary?He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he _ for the test every day over the past week.A. has reviewed B. has been reviewed C. has been reviewing D. had been r
10、eviewing參考答案:C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:Gary在哪里?他正在圖書館為星期三的德語考試復(fù)習(xí)。實際上,在過去的一個星期里,他每天都在為考試復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意可知,Gary為考試復(fù)習(xí)這個動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)一星期并有可能繼續(xù)下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,故C項正確。17. His research has _most of his time, but he has enjoyed it. A. taken off B. taken up C. taken down D. taken away參考答案:B18. -Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? -
11、 _.Here you areA. By any means B. By no means C . By this means D . By all means參考答案:D二、 短文改錯19. :短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一漏詞符號(),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余 的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(
12、從第11處起)不記分。Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers are good. We are getting in well with each other. However, there exists some problems. Some students are easy to lose his temper because of anxious and study burden. They som
13、etimes quarrel with others, which is very disappointed.In my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to improving the situation. First, we should respect of other people. Second, when we are not feeling happy, we can chat our friends or teachers or even parents, It is likely wheth
14、er they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice.參考答案:改 錯:Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers are good. We are getting in well is on或alongwith each other. However, there exists some problems. Some stude
15、nts are easy existto lose his temper because of anxious and study burden. They sometimes their anxietyquarrel with others, which is very disappointed. disappointingIn my opinion, we middle school students should make our efforts to improving the situation. First, we should respect of other people. S
16、econd, improvewhen we are not feeling happy, we can chat our friends or teachers or witheven parents, It is likely whether they can understand us better and give us thatsome reasonable advice.略三、 閱讀理解20. Think about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail
17、 a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power source (來源), as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills (風(fēng)車) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with
18、knowledge of using wind power.For many centuries, people used windmills to grind (磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric li
19、ghts and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also
20、 realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher coasts. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.68. From the text we know that windmills _.A. were invented by European armies.B. have a history of more than 2, 800 years.C. used to supply power to radio in remote areas.D. have rarely been used
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