雅思閱讀共有多少題型

1、第 PAGE16 頁(yè) 共 NUMPAGES16 頁(yè)雅思閱讀共有多少題型雅思閱讀共有多少題型1.答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題(SHORT-ANSWER QUESTION TASKS)答復(fù)以下問(wèn)題在IELTS閱讀考試中屬于較易答復(fù)的題型，通常在考試的前一局部出現(xiàn)。2.完成圖表、示意圖(TABLE、CHART OR DIAGRAM PLETION)這局部題型是要根據(jù)文章所給出的信息，將圖表內(nèi)缺失的內(nèi)容(或數(shù)據(jù))填補(bǔ)出來(lái)，大家需要掌握的是定位的才能，相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)還是比擬容易掌握的。3.多重選擇(MALTIPLE-CHOICE TASKS)如給出A，B，C三個(gè)答案，選擇正確答案。此類題型往往是考細(xì)節(jié)，所以大家要對(duì)本段的細(xì)節(jié)

2、留心。根本上來(lái)說(shuō)，這類題型的答案在文中會(huì)有比擬規(guī)律平等的排布。4.區(qū)分正誤(True / FALSE/TASKS)該題型還涉及到：(NOT GIVEN / NOT MENTIONED)沒(méi)有提到，有時(shí)還會(huì)出現(xiàn)以下提法：ACCURAT / INACCURAT 準(zhǔn)確/不準(zhǔn)確SUPPORTED / CONTRADICTED 一致/不一致CORRECT / INCORRECT 正確與不正確這類雅思閱讀題型相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比擬難，大家一定要注意忠于原文，跟原文意思完全一致的為正確，相反的為錯(cuò)誤，原文中沒(méi)有給出明確態(tài)度的為沒(méi)有提到。大家要特別警覺(jué)那些跟原文只有一兩個(gè)單詞誤差的選項(xiàng)雅思閱讀題型,雅考慮試怎么準(zhǔn)備，往往

3、都是陷阱所在。跟原文一致的答案往往通過(guò)另一種句式或者措詞表達(dá)出來(lái)。5.填空(GAPFILL)有時(shí)要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容選擇詞或短語(yǔ)填空，有時(shí)會(huì)給出一些詞或短語(yǔ)進(jìn)展填空。其實(shí)也要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來(lái)填空，定位的才能非常重要。有時(shí)候也需要作出一些判斷確定最后的答案。6.匹配題(MATCHING TASKS)如給每段文章配標(biāo)題。這要求同學(xué)們又比擬強(qiáng)的總結(jié)判斷才能。7.完成句子(SENTENCE PLETION TASKS)即先給出句子的一局部，未給出局部在文章中找出，或者給出2-3個(gè)答案，由你選擇一個(gè)。這種題型較難，宜多加練習(xí)。雅思閱讀材料：八個(gè)方法支撐你度過(guò)困難時(shí)期No matter what problem

4、youre facing, tough times happen to the best of us. Whether its financial trouble or just an overall bad day, finding positivity in a daunting situation is the key to overing it. It may be hard to look on the bright side, especially when things arent going as expected, but everything passes in time.

5、 If you need a boost of happiness to help you through the day, be sure to remember these things:不管你正在面臨什么問(wèn)題，即使是最幸運(yùn)的人也會(huì)遇到困難時(shí)期。不管是經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題或者只是倒霉的一天，關(guān)鍵在于我們要在不順的環(huán)境里找到正能量!有時(shí)候，我們很難凡事都往好處想，特別是在事情進(jìn)展不順的時(shí)候，但是一切都會(huì)過(guò)去的。假如你需要一點(diǎn)幸福感來(lái)支撐你度過(guò)今天，記住以下這些事情：1. Accept it.承受現(xiàn)實(shí)。Although it may seem challenging to accept a negativ

6、e situation, its your best bet in moving toward a resolution. You cant change what already happened; you can only focus on how to improve the circumstances now.雖然讓你承受一個(gè)消極的境遇很有挑戰(zhàn)性，但這是讓你找到解決方案的最好的措施了。你不能改變已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，你只能集中精力尋找改善情況的方法。2. Dont waste time dwelling on it.不要浪費(fèi)時(shí)間老是想著問(wèn)題。Dwelling on a problem can

7、 only make it bigger than it already is. Not only will you feel worse in the long run, but also, youll lose valuable time when you could be working toward a solution. Dont let a bad situation get the best of you take steps to let it go.老想著一個(gè)問(wèn)題只會(huì)讓問(wèn)題變得比實(shí)際更嚴(yán)重。你不僅會(huì)覺(jué)得越來(lái)越糟糕，而且你浪費(fèi)了本可以用來(lái)想出解決方案的珍貴時(shí)間。不要讓壞情況阻礙

8、你，隨它去吧。3. Dont pare yourself to others.不要拿自己和別人比。According to a e from Steven Furtick, “The reason why we struggle with insecurity is because we pare our behind the scenes with everyones highlight reel.” When youre struggling through a tough situation, paring yourself is the last thing you should be

9、 doing. You have no idea what struggles another person could be going through, so instead of paring, you should look at the happiness within yourself.作家史蒂文富蒂克說(shuō)過(guò)：“我們?nèi)狈ζ桨哺?，是因?yàn)槲覀兛偸悄米约翰缓玫牡胤脚c別人的長(zhǎng)處比照?！?當(dāng)你在困難的環(huán)境里掙扎的時(shí)候，你最不該做的事兒就是和別人比擬。你根本不知道其別人正在經(jīng)歷什么樣的掙扎，所以與其比擬，不如多關(guān)注一下自己的快樂(lè)。4. Make a plan of action.制定一個(gè)行動(dòng)方案

10、。The best way to overe a negative time is to be determined to find a way out of it. If you dont like the way something is, do what you can in your power to change it. In financial situations, you can work on a budget and prioritize your costs. In a fight with a loved one, you can take some time to c

11、ool down and amend things by talking it out.度過(guò)困難時(shí)期的最正確方法就是下定決心戰(zhàn)勝它。假如你不喜歡某件事，發(fā)揮你的力量來(lái)改變它吧。對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)問(wèn)題，你可以做一個(gè)預(yù)算并安排一下各項(xiàng)開(kāi)銷的順序。假如是跟愛(ài)人吵架了，你要花點(diǎn)時(shí)間來(lái)冷靜一下，然后把問(wèn)題說(shuō)出來(lái)才能解決它。5. Recognize positive things in your life.發(fā)現(xiàn)你生活中積極的事物。While it may feel like your world is crashing around you, this rough time does not, ultimately

12、, define your life. From family to being healthy, its best to recognize the positive things in your life. It definitely helps ease the pain of a negative situation.你可能覺(jué)得自己的世界都要崩塌了，但是一次這樣的困難時(shí)刻并不會(huì)定義你的人生。不管是一個(gè)美滿的家庭或是自己的安康，最好要發(fā)現(xiàn)你生活中這些積極的事物，這絕對(duì)可以幫助你減輕在困難環(huán)境里的痛苦。6. Acknowledge youre not alone.明白自己不是一個(gè)人在戰(zhàn)斗。

13、Having a support system is essential for any tough moment. Family members, significant others, and best friends are the people you should confide in when going through a distressing time. These people are the ones who know you best and can give you advice from an outside perspective. Besides, it doe

14、snt hurt having someone you love and care for in your corner rooting you on.在困難的時(shí)候，一個(gè)強(qiáng)大的后援團(tuán)是很重要的。家人、另一半或者好朋友都是你在經(jīng)歷痛苦時(shí)可以傾訴的人。這些人是最懂你的人，可以從旁觀者的角度來(lái)給你一些建議。而且，讓你愛(ài)的人或者你關(guān)心的人給你一點(diǎn)支持，總不會(huì)有什么害處。7. Learn from it.從中學(xué)習(xí)。Theres always something to be learned from every experience you go through, good or bad. Take so

15、me time to reflect on the situation, how you reacted, and what you can do if you ever go through it again. Collecting all this knowledge could even help you avoid the situation in the future or assist a friend who is going through something similar.無(wú)論好壞，你總能從每次經(jīng)歷中學(xué)習(xí)到一些事情?；ㄐr(shí)間來(lái)反思一下當(dāng)時(shí)的處境、你是如何應(yīng)對(duì)的還有假如重頭來(lái)

16、一次，你會(huì)怎么做?前事不忘，后事之師，以后你還能幫助遇到一樣情況的朋友呢。8. Look to the future.展望將來(lái)。Now that all is said and done, its time to start looking ahead to the future. Leave the past behind you, and begin looking to a brighter tomorrow. Change begins and ends with you, and clinging to a past event wont help alter it. Work on

17、 building a better future for yourself; it all starts with a positive mindset.該說(shuō)的該做的都完成了，如今是時(shí)候開(kāi)場(chǎng)展望將來(lái)了。拋開(kāi)過(guò)去，開(kāi)場(chǎng)眺望一個(gè)更加燦爛的明天!你決定自己生活里的一切變化，沉溺過(guò)去是不會(huì)幫助你改變處境的。努力為自己建造更美妙的將來(lái);一切從一個(gè)積極的心態(tài)開(kāi)場(chǎng)!雅思閱讀材料：MH370機(jī)長(zhǎng)起飛前接神秘 ?英國(guó)媒體報(bào)道，馬航失聯(lián)客機(jī)MH370航班的機(jī)長(zhǎng)查哈里在客機(jī)起飛前，曾接過(guò)一個(gè)維持了兩分鐘的神秘 ，而當(dāng)局發(fā)現(xiàn)，與機(jī)長(zhǎng)最后通話的人，利用女性名字和假身分證購(gòu)置 卡，令外界揣測(cè)客機(jī)失聯(lián)或與機(jī)師有關(guān)。不過(guò)，

18、據(jù)馬來(lái)西亞星洲網(wǎng)報(bào)道稱，馬來(lái)西亞警方指報(bào)道純屬炒作，沒(méi)有根據(jù)。每日郵報(bào)報(bào)道，該通 是查哈里駕駛客機(jī)起飛前所接的最后幾個(gè) 之一。據(jù)報(bào)道，馬來(lái)西亞警方查出 來(lái)后，往賣出相關(guān)SIM卡的吉隆坡店舖查證，發(fā)現(xiàn)有人以女性名字及假身分注冊(cè)買該SIM卡。調(diào)查員認(rèn)為該線索甚為重要，因任何人在馬來(lái)西亞購(gòu)置預(yù)付SIM卡，須填上身份證或護(hù)照號(hào)。這是911事件后引入的條例，保證每個(gè)手機(jī)號(hào)碼可追蹤到注冊(cè)者。由于恐懼份子慣常用預(yù)付卡與人聯(lián)絡(luò)，故外界再度揣測(cè)，機(jī)長(zhǎng)是否與恐懼組織有聯(lián)絡(luò)。據(jù)報(bào)道，那些曾在客機(jī)起飛前幾個(gè)小時(shí)，與機(jī)長(zhǎng)通 的相關(guān)人士已經(jīng)被查。英國(guó)小報(bào)太陽(yáng)報(bào)日前率先報(bào)道指查哈里在航班起飛前，曾打了一通神秘 ，但馬來(lái)西亞

19、警方指報(bào)道純屬炒作，沒(méi)有根據(jù)。The captain of missing Malaysia Airlines flight MH370 received a two-minute call shortly before take-off from a mystery woman using a mobile phone number obtained under a false identity.It was one of the last calls made to or from the mobile of Captain Zaharie Ahmad Shah in the hours

20、before his Boeing 777 left Kuala Lumpur 16 days ago.Investigators are treating it as potentially significant because anyone buying a pay-as-you-go SIM card in Malaysia has to fill out a form giving their identity card or passport number.Introduced as an anti-terrorism measure following 9/11, this en

21、sures that every number is registered to a traceable person.But in this case police traced the number to a shop selling SIM cards in Kuala Lumpur. They found that it had been bought very recently by someone who gave a womans name but was using a false identity.The discovery raises fears of a possibl

22、e link between Captain Zaharie, 53, and terror groups whose members routinely use untraceable SIM cards. Everyone else who spoke to the pilot on his phone in the hours before the flight took off has already been interviewed.In a separate development, The Mail on Sunday has learned that investigators

23、 are now poised to question Captain Shahs estranged wife in detail.They have waited two weeks out of respect, but will now begin formally interviewing Faizah Khan following pressure from FBI agents assisting the inquiry.Although the couple who have three children were separated, they had been living

24、 under the same roof. A source said: Faizah has been spoken to gently by officers but she has not been questioned in detail to establish her husbands behaviour and state of mind in the days leading to the incident.This is partly for cultural reasons. It is not considered appropriate in Malaysia to s

25、ubject people in situations of terrible bereavement to the stress of intensive questioning.The softly-softly approach has been challenged by the team of FBI agents working with Malaysian police. They have pointed out that she may hold vital clues and information to Zaharies mental state.The whole wo

26、rld is looking for this missing plane and the person who arguably knows most about the state of mind of the man who captained the plane is being left alone, said a source close to the FBI team.The source added: If we want to eliminate the chief pilot from the inquiry, we must interview her in detail

27、 to find out what his state of mind was.The mystery caller emerged when Malaysian investigators examined the phone records of both Zaharie and his co-pilot, 27-year-old Fariq Abdul Hamid. Investigators were keen to trace the caller and interview them, although they have stressed that the fact the SI

28、M card was registered to a non-existent ID card does not necessarily indicate a criminal or terrorist connection.Political activists in Malaysia sometimes use SIM cards bought with bogus identity cards if they fear that their phones may be bugged by the countrys authoritarian ruling party.The Mail o

29、n Sunday revealed last week that Zaharie is an avid supporter of opposition leader Anwar Ibrahim, a distant relative, and may have attended a controversial court hearing where Anwar was jailed for five years. It took place only a few hours before the flight. The timing of the call has intensified sc

30、rutiny on Zaharie as investigators struggle to establish whether the cockpit crew, a catastrophic accident or hijackers are to blame for Flight MH370s disappearance.Meanwhile FBI experts in the US are continuing to examine the hard drive of a flight simulator seized from Zaharies home after it emerged that programs he used on it had been deleted. Zaharie used the home flight simulator to practise extreme landings, including on remote Indian Ocean islands such a