福建專用2022年高考英語一輪復習Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote課件新人教版必修3

1、Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note-2-核心詞匯核心句式1.bring up教育;養(yǎng)育(孩子);提及,提出;惡心;嘔吐(食物)領(lǐng)悟高考究考法寫出下列句子中bring up 的意思(1)The Smiths are praised for the way they bring up their children.(2)Bring it up at the meeting,please.(3)He was so sick that he brought up all he had eaten.教育;養(yǎng)育(孩子) 提出 嘔吐(食物) -3-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考

2、點(1)bring about 帶來;引起;致使;造成(2)bring back 回憶;使憶起;歸還;帶回來;恢復(3)bring down 使落下;使倒下;擊落;減低;降低(4)bring forward 提出;將提前(5)bring in 產(chǎn)生(利益);賺到;介紹;引進;收割;收獲-4-核心詞匯核心句式2.scene n.(戲劇)一場;現(xiàn)場;場面;景色領(lǐng)悟高考究考法寫出下列句子中scene的意思(1)Thick snow had turned the scene outside into a picture postcard.(2)On receiving the call,the pol

3、ice rushed to the scene where a traffic accident happened.(3)The movie opens with a scene in a New York apartment.景色現(xiàn)場(戲劇)一場-5-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)on the scene在場;出現(xiàn);到場;當場(2)behind the scenes在幕后;暗中(3)appear/come on the scene出場;登場溫馨提示scene有“場景;場面;地點”的含義,后接定語從句,且關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做狀語時,一般用關(guān)系副詞where或in which引導。-6-核

4、心詞匯核心句式3.permit vt.& vi.許可;允許;準許n.通行證;許可證;執(zhí)照領(lǐng)悟高考究考法用所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)The government has already (permit)the company to use special materials to make it easier for the vehicle to fly.(2017全國,閱讀理解C)政府已經(jīng)允許這家公司使用特殊材料以使空中汽車更容易飛行。(2)Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted (cook)in

5、the kitchen.(2015天津,閱讀理解A)住在有廚房的大樓里的學生只允許在廚房里做飯。(3)Smoking is not (permit) while riding or standing in line for rides.乘車的時候或者排隊等車的時候不準吸煙。permitted to cook permitted -7-核心詞匯核心句式(4)We do not permit (take)photos here.我們不允許在這里照相。(5)The majority of foreign people working here have work _(permit).在這里工作的大多

6、數(shù)外國人有工作證。(6)I was the first Western TV reporter (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas.(2016全國,語篇填空)我是第一個被允許拍攝一個照顧大熊貓的特殊單位的西方記者。taking permits permitted-8-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)permit sb.to do sth.允許某人做某事 (2)permit doing sth.允許做某事 (3)allow/advise/forbid sb.to do sth.允許/建議/禁止某人做某事(4)allow/advi

7、se/forbid doing sth.允許/建議/禁止做某事-9-核心詞匯核心句式4.by accident偶然;無意中;不小心領(lǐng)悟高考究考法翻譯句子(1)We met by accident at the airport._(2)So it was possible that the famous author left it behind by accident. (2014陜西,閱讀理解B)_聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)by mistake錯誤地;無心地(2)by chance偶然地;意外地(3)by design/on purpose故意地我們在機場不期而遇。因此,有可能是這位著名作家不小心

8、把它留在那里的。-10-核心詞匯核心句式5.spot vt.發(fā)現(xiàn);認出n.斑點;污點;地點領(lǐng)悟高考究考法寫出下列句子中spot的意思(1)As soon as Christiansen saw the photos,he realized why he had failed to spot the caldera(火山口).(2019江蘇,閱讀理解B) (2)Im going to find a spot for us to camp.(3)Twenty centimetres from her face researchers have placed a white card with tw

9、o black spots on it.聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)on the spot 當場;立即(2)spot sb.doing sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事發(fā)現(xiàn) 地點 斑點 -11-核心詞匯核心句式6.account for是的原因;解釋;(數(shù)量上、比例上)占領(lǐng)悟高考究考法誦讀句子,體會黑體部分含義(1)It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in naturethats what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features.很長一段

10、時間以來,人們都知道黃石公園實際上是火山這就是有溫泉和其他蒸汽特征的原因。(2019江蘇,閱讀理解B)(2)According to the World Bank,China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.(2018全國,語篇填空)據(jù)世界銀行統(tǒng)計,中國約占全球化肥消耗總量的30%。-12-核心詞匯核心句式聯(lián)想拓展記考點(1)on account of=because of 因為;由于(2)on no account=in no way 決不(置于句首時句子要部分倒裝)(3)take.in

11、to account=take account of.=o consideration 考慮到;顧及-13-核心詞匯核心句式7.manner n.方法;方式;樣子;態(tài)度;舉止;(pl.)禮貌;禮儀;風俗;習慣;生活方式領(lǐng)悟高考究考法寫出下列句子中manner的意思(1)Do it in this manner.(2)I dont see how musical instruments can help improve manners in public.(2015重慶,閱讀理解C)(3)I dont like his manner.(4)The Swiss follow for

12、mal table manners.(2014浙江,閱讀理解B)方式 禮貌 態(tài)度 禮儀 -14-核心詞匯核心句式體會語境辨詞義用manner,method,way 或means 填空Ive learned the for solving even the most troublesome problems.(2014湖南,完形填空)Using their bicycles to get around is the easiest and cheapest to travel today.He was walking in a rather unnatural .method way/means

13、 manner -15-核心詞匯核心句式自助鞏固這些詞都可以表示“方法”或“方式”。(1)manner 通常用單數(shù)形式,其后可以接“of+動詞-ing形式”,主要表示個人喜歡采用的方式;而且manner 不用于表示傳統(tǒng)或習俗所形成的方式、方法。(2)method 是可數(shù)名詞,其后接“of/for+動詞-ing形式”,不接不定式;特指系統(tǒng)的方法、方式。(3)way是可數(shù)名詞,最通用。其后可以接“to do.”,也可以接“of+動詞-ing形式”。(4)means單復數(shù)形式相同,當該詞前加a,this,that,every 等時,表示單數(shù)意義;當前面加these,those,all等時,表示復數(shù)意

14、義。means多指抽象的或概括性的方法,強調(diào)為達到某種目的或目標而采用的方法、手段或途徑。(5)“用這種方式”可用以下短語表達:in this way,with this method,by this means,in this manner。-16-核心詞匯核心句式1.Well,towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.嗯,傍晚時分我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣大風刮到海上去了。分析提煉究考法find后接復合賓語,carried out為過去分詞短語,在句中做賓語補足語,表被動。find的復合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)如下:(1

15、)find+賓語+動詞-ing(表示主動、進行)(2)find+賓語+過去分詞(表示被動、完成)(3)find+賓語+形容詞(4)find+賓語+介詞短語-17-核心詞匯核心句式領(lǐng)悟考法用考點完成句子或用所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers his hand.(2016四川,短文改錯)當他回來的時候,我發(fā)現(xiàn)他手里拿著一束花。(2)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves (lose)for words.即使是最好的作家有時候也會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己表達不出來。(3)Dick

16、 found himself (walk)in the direction of Mikes home.迪克發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正朝邁克家的方向走去。in lost walking -18-核心詞匯核心句式(4)After wandering around,we found ourselves at the hotel.我們四處漫步后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不知不覺回到了賓館。(5)I found myself (surround)by a group of children full of curiosity.我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群充滿好奇心的孩子圍住了。back surrounded -19-核心詞匯核心句式2.The n

17、ext morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上,我正感到絕望的時候,一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。分析提煉究考法句中when是并列連詞,而不是引導時間狀語從句的從屬連詞。when用作并列連詞時,相當于and then或and just at that time,往往表示一件事正在發(fā)生、即將發(fā)生或剛剛完成,而就在那時又發(fā)生了另一件事。常帶有“突然”之意,可譯為“正要突然;正在這時;剛剛這時”。常用句型有:be(just)about to do.when.正要突然be on the poi

18、nt of doing.when.正要突然be doing.when.正在突然be on the way to.when.正在的路上,這時had just done.when.剛剛這時-20-核心詞匯核心句式領(lǐng)悟考法用考點完成句子或用所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)Jack was working in the lab the power cut occurred.(2016北京,單項填空)停電時,杰克正在實驗室工作。(2)I (drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.(2017天津,單項填空)

19、我正開車去往倫敦,這時突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我走了錯的路。(3)I was give up my father came and encouraged me to keep going.(2014福建,書面表達)我正要放棄,這時我父親過來鼓勵我繼續(xù)下去。(4)He was on the way home a stranger stopped him.他正在回家的路上,這時有個陌生人攔住了他。when was drivingabout to when when -21-核心詞匯核心句式(5)I my homework when all the lights went out.我剛做完作業(yè),這時燈突然全滅了。h

20、ad just finished -22-.單句填空1.It is bad (manner)to talk loudly in public in western countries.2.My son loves (adventure) life while my daughter enjoys a more peaceful one.3.The bird watchers behavior shows that they are very _ (patience) in their observation.(2018天津,閱讀理解)4.Sometimes the old woman aske

21、d me to stop the carriage and she simply sat there,(stare) into the darkness.5.Its (believable) that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.6.Born into a family with three brothers,David (bring) up to value the sense of sharing.manners adventurouspatientstaringunbelievable was brought-23-7.Many people spend years (seek) for peace of mind,often with little success.8.The girl(lose) in listening to music and as a result,she forgot the meeting.9.A group of children were found (play)on the playground.10.Time (permit),I expect to have more spare time to spend with