2020年7月1390國開電大本科《人文英語4》期末考試試題及答案

1、2020年7月1390國開電大本科人文英語4期末考試試題及答案一、交際用語（共計10分，每小題2分）1-5題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙上。Do you mind my using my mobile phone here?Yes use it pleaseNo, of course notNo, you cant use it答案BHow about having a drink?Good ideaMe tooHelp yourself潛案AYou are late. The discussion started 30 minutes ago.Dont b

2、lame meWell, I don* t knowI am really sorry答案CGordon, may I ask you a question?No you mayJust go aheadI dont know答案BMay Is peak to Prof. Li please?No, you cantTheres no Prof. LiI* m afraid you* ve got the wrong number答案C附：一你介意我在這里用手機嗎？是的,請使用不，當(dāng)然不是不，你不能用答案B喝一杯怎么樣？一個好主意我也是幫助自己答案A你遲到了。討論開始于30分鐘前。 別怪我嗯，

3、我不知道真的很抱歉答案C一戈登，我可以問你一個問題嗎？ 不，你可以繼續(xù)我不知道答案B請問李教授五月是高峰嗎？不,你不能沒有李教授恐怕你打錯號碼了答案C二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計30分，每小題2分）6-20題：閱讀下面的句子，從三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將正確答案選項填寫 在答題紙上。The plastic surgeon may provide several plans for your facial .reconstructreconstructionreconstructed答案BWe to deliver the goods within a week.assureguar

4、anteeguard答案BNever before see such a terrible car accident on the road!I havehave Idid I答案CJohn* s father mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.taughtteacheshas taught答案CTom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a and disorder!massmessguess答案

5、BIf she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet.changeturnrun答案AYou shouldnt your time like that, Bob； you have to finish your school work tonight.cut TOC o 1-5 h z dokill答案CHe sounds so angry whenever Is peak my .mindsoundvoice答案AIf I in your position, I would marry her.ambewere答案CJohn is s

6、ensitive racial discrimination. withtoat答案.Dont put in the conflict. ourselvesour selfwe答案A ,to be quite beautiful.17.1 dont know the park, but its saidtoldspoken答案AMike is better than Peter swimming.foraton答案BT wish to the position of Social Worker as advertised on . au.apply forapply toapply with答

7、案AWed better Mr. Dev is.wait forwaiting forto wait for答案A三、閱讀理解（共計40分，每小題2分）21-25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個正確答案，并將正確答案選項填寫在答題紙 上。Passage 1The celebration of International Women* s Day(1WD) in 2011 was special as it marked the 100th anniversary of IWD. The United Nations* theme for the 2011IWD was “Equ

8、al access to education training, science and technology； Pathway to decent work for women. One hundred years ago, gender equality and women* s empowerment were largely radical ideas.One hundred years later, there has been significant progress in womens empowerment and participation through determine

9、d advocacy, practical action and enlightened policy making. However, in too many countries and societies* womens social position is still low and lots of women are still trapped by poverty, discrimination, unemployment, illiteracy and violence.As a basic human right, education is a key driver of eco

10、nomic growth and social change and the basis of women* s empowerment.The global economy is increasingly knowledge-driven, and requires an educated workforce able to apply the existing technology and to develop new science and technologies to combat poverty and adapt to emerging issues.As education i

11、s the key to greater empowerment for women, investing in women and girls through the education sector has therefore a positive effect on the well-being of their families, their communi ties and nations. Strengthening the bridges between education, training, science and technology and the labor marke

12、t is important in order to promote equal opportunity to decent employment for women.beginning of womens equality, anniversary.too much rights in that day21.2011 International Womens Day(IWD) was special because it is theitislOOthwomen got答案Bis a key factor of economic growth and social change and th

13、e womens empowerment. EqualityFamily responsibi1ityEducation答案CWhich of the following is not suffered by women in society nowadays?povertyunemploymentfamily burden答案CWhich one is NOT mentioned in relation to education equalitypathway to decent work for womendevelopment of new sciencewomen* s empower

14、ment.答案BWhat is the best title for the passage?Creating Equal Access to EducationInternational Women, s DayC. Human Rights答案A附：2011年國際婦女節(jié)（IWD）的慶?；顒邮翘貏e的，因為它是國際婦女節(jié)100周年紀(jì)念。聯(lián)合國2011 年婦女節(jié)的主題是“平等獲得教育、培訓(xùn)、科學(xué)和技術(shù)：婦女獲得體面工作的途徑。一百年前，性別 平等和婦女賦權(quán)在很大程度上是激進的思想。一百年后，通過堅定的倡導(dǎo)、實際的行動和開明的政策制 定，在婦女賦權(quán)和參與方面取得了重大進展。然而，在太多的國家和社會

15、，婦女的社會地位仍然很低， 許多婦女仍然陷于貧困、歧視、失業(yè)、文盲和暴力之中。作為一項基本人權(quán)，教育是經(jīng)濟增長和社會變革的關(guān)鍵驅(qū)動力，也是賦予婦女權(quán)力的基礎(chǔ)。全球經(jīng) 濟日益受到知識驅(qū)動，需要受過教育的勞動力能夠應(yīng)用現(xiàn)有技術(shù)并開發(fā)新的科學(xué)和技術(shù)消除貧困和適應(yīng) 新出現(xiàn)的問題的技術(shù)。由于教育是增強婦女權(quán)能的關(guān)鍵，因此通過教育部門投資于婦女和女孩對其家庭、社區(qū)和國家的福 祉產(chǎn)生積極影響。加強教育、培訓(xùn)、科學(xué)和技術(shù)之間的橋梁勞動力市場對于促進婦女獲得體面就業(yè)的平 等機會很重要。21.2011國際婦女節(jié)（IWD）很特別，因為 。這是女性平等的開始。itislOO 周年。婦女在那天獲得了太多的權(quán)利答案B 是

16、經(jīng)濟增長和社會變革以及賦予婦女權(quán)力的關(guān)鍵因素。平等家庭責(zé)任教育答案C以下哪項不是當(dāng)今社會女性所遭受的？貧困失業(yè)家庭負(fù)擔(dān)答案C關(guān)于“教育平等”，哪一項沒有提到？婦女體面工作的途徑新科學(xué)的發(fā)展婦女賦權(quán)。答案B文章的最佳標(biāo)題是什么？創(chuàng)造平等的受教育機會國際婦女節(jié)人權(quán)答案A26-30題：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”，并將正確答案 選項填寫在答題紙上。Passage 2Ive been living in the country for more than 10 years. It means quietness, privacy harmony and peac

17、e for me.Living in the country requires an active lifestyle. It involves activities like doing daily chores preparing firewood for winter heating, feeding animals including pets and 1 ivestock, tending the garden, or securing fences, etc. For me the most attractive activities are fishing, hunting an

18、d hiking. 1 enjoy seeing what nature has to offer everyday through a simple walk down the little trail or a relaxing drive along the country road with patches of green grass ornamented with wildlife sightings of birds, moose bears, deer, etc.Living the country life helps us appreciate some of the si

19、mpler things, things that make us feelgood about ourselves and the world. Tt maybe just a get together on a Saturday at the local farmers market, or a projector a problem that the community might pull together to help solve.I have participated in a few community projects, like dealing without-of-con

20、trol grass fires, a roof that collapsed from a large snowfal 1, or even helping a recent widow with firewood for the winter. Sometimes I am surprised by how much benefit we receive from helping others and as for this community I cant say enough.I really enjoy living the country life. I know it* s no

21、t for everyone, but I know it, s for me.The author has lived in the countryside for more than a decade, and he/she loves living there.答案TLiving in the country is not busy at all.答案FThe author takes a walk or drives along country roads almost everyday.答案TPeople 1iving in the country usually go shoppi

22、ng every Saturday.答案TAccording to the author, nobody dislikes countryside life.答案F 附：我在鄉(xiāng)下生活了十多年。這對我來說意味著安靜、私密、和諧與和平。在鄉(xiāng)下生活需要積極的生活方式。包括做日常家務(wù)、為冬天取暖準(zhǔn)備柴火、喂養(yǎng)包括寵物和牲畜在 內(nèi)的動物、照料花園或固定圍欄等活動。對我來說，最有吸引力的活動是釣魚，狩獵和遠(yuǎn)足。我喜歡每 天通過簡單的小徑漫步，或沿著鄉(xiāng)村公路輕松駕駛，欣賞大自然所提供的一切，綠草點綴著鳥類、駝鹿、 熊、鹿等野生動物的蹤跡。鄉(xiāng)村生活可以幫助我們欣賞一些簡單的事情，這些事情讓我們對自己和世界感覺良好。這可能只是 周六在當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)貿(mào)市場的聚會，或者投影儀是社區(qū)可能共同解決的問題幫助解決。我參與了一些社區(qū)項目， 比如處理失控的草火，大雪導(dǎo)致屋頂?shù)顾?，甚至幫助最近的寡婦打柴過冬。有時我很驚訝我們從幫助他 人中獲得了很多好處，至于這個社區(qū)，我不能說太多。我真的很享受鄉(xiāng)村生活。我知道它不適合所有人，但我知道它適合我。作者在農(nóng)村生活了十多年，他/她喜歡住在那里。答案T住在鄉(xiāng)下一點也不忙。答案F作者幾乎每天都在鄉(xiāng)間小路上散步或開車。答案T住在鄉(xiāng)下的人通常每周六去購物。答案T據(jù)作者說，沒有人不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村生活。答案F四、寫作（共計20分）根據(jù)要求完成作文。Write a pas