2021-2022學(xué)年上海啟秀實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年上海啟秀實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Susan _ in Peking Normal University. She moved there ten years ago and has never worked anywhere else.A. works B. worked C. was working D. will work參考答案：A2. It was at midnight _ I received a call from my son studying abroad. A. when B. that C. as D. while參考答案：B3

2、. Athletes from many countries came to compete each other gold medals the Asian Games.A. with; for; against B. against; for; inC. in; for; with D. against; with; for參考答案：B考查固定搭配。來自許多國家的運(yùn)動(dòng)員互相角逐亞運(yùn)會(huì)上的金牌。Compete against/with sb. for sth. in “在-上和某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”，故選B。4. A senior firefighter said it was _ that the f

3、ire, which broke out at midnight, was caused by someone on purpose.A. possibly B. likely C. probably D. obviously參考答案：B5. Mary Lennon, _ 90-year-old silent movie actress, won an award in _ 1930s. She said she was glad to make _ progress in acting movies.A. the, /, the B. a, the, / C. a, /, a D. an,

4、the, /參考答案：B6. _ was 1988_ I graduated from the university.A. That; that B. It; when C. That; when D. It; that參考答案：D7. -I passed the college entrance examination.-Congratulations! You_.A. could have studied hard B. must have studied hard C. should have studied hard D. might have studied hard 參考答案：B8

5、. - Would you help sweep the floor?- _ . Id rather water the flowers.A. Not particularly B. Dont mention it. C. Anything but that. D. With pleasure.參考答案：C9. This book _twelve units, _two mainly revisions.A. contains; containing B includes; including C. contains; including D. includes; containing參考答案

6、：C10. Up to now, the little boy is still unable to to us what he meant just now.A. get out B. get alongC. get across D. get about參考答案：C詞義辨析。get out 出去；get along進(jìn)展，與和睦相處；get across；讓聽懂； get about傳播，走動(dòng)。句意：到現(xiàn)在為止，這個(gè)小男孩仍然沒能讓我們聽懂剛才他是什么意思。所以選C。11. The leader and artist as well as some of our English teache

7、rs _ a chance to go abroad last year.A. has been given B. were given C. was given D. have been given參考答案：C12. The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper.A. it B. those C. one D. that參考答案：D13. -I am so happy that John now enjoys big parties.-Really? He used

8、to in front of strangers.A. to host; be shy B. hosting; being shyC. hosting; be shy D. to host; being shy 參考答案：C14. Ill never forget the place _ I visited nine years ago.A. where B. that C. in which D. what參考答案：B略15. How Amy regrets _the weight-loss pills that have caused her liver to fail!A. to tak

9、e B. took C. has taken D. taking參考答案：D16. We had wanted to finish our task by noon，but it didnt quite _as planned.Afind out Bgive outChand out Dwork out參考答案：DA項(xiàng)表示“查明，了解”；B項(xiàng)表示“分發(fā)；用完”；C項(xiàng)表示“分發(fā)”；D項(xiàng)表示“算出，結(jié)果是”。由句意“但結(jié)果并不像我們計(jì)劃的那樣”可知應(yīng)選work out。17. What do you mean by saying that?I think you _ what I said. I

10、meant no harm.Aunderstood Bmisunderstood Cheard Dfollowed參考答案：B略二、 填空18. 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)上下文填寫適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語，或使用括號(hào)中的詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。答案填寫在答題卡上標(biāo)號(hào)為16_25的對(duì)應(yīng)位置。 “Money doesnt grow _16_ trees,” my grandfather used to say. “I know that,” Id reply, “It _17_ (come) from my dads wallet.” It didnt take

11、long for me to find out _18_ wasnt true either. And as I grew older, I saw my dads wallet less and less. Most kids get money from their parents. Some kids have to ask their parents for money when they want to buy something. Some kids get a regular allowance(津貼). And most kids spend that money on _19

12、_. They buy things to make them happy: sweets, DVDs, game cards and clothes. _20_ they know it, the money is _21_(go) and theyre asking their parents for _22_. Some parents teach their kids _23_ they can handle money responsibly from an early age. The kids get an allowance _24_ they cant spend all t

13、he money on themselves. They must save a little (in the bank), spend a little (on treats) and give a little (to the poor)._25_(learn)the value of money and how to handle it responsibly is one of the most important lessons kids can learn. 參考答案：16. on 17comes 18.that 19 themselves 20. Before 21 gone 2

14、2. more 23. how 24.but 25 Learning略19. 語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分1分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1625的相應(yīng)位置上。In 1945, there was a young boy of 14 in a concentration camp. He was tall, thin but had a bright smile. Every day, _16_ young girl came by on the other side of

15、the fence. She noticed the boy and asked him _17_ he spoke Polish, and he said yes. She said that he looked hungry, and he said he was. She then reached in her pocket and gave him her apple. He thanked her and she went on _18_ way. The next day, she came by again, _19_(bring) with her another apple

16、_20_ she gave him. Each day, she walked by the outside of the fence, hoping to see him, and when she did, she _21_ (happy) handed him an apple in exchange _22_ conversation. One day, he told her not to come by anymore. He told her he _23_ (ship) to another concentration camp. As he walked away with

17、tears _24_ (stream) down his face, he wondered if hed ever see her again. She was the only kind soul hed seen across the fence. _25_ (late) he got out of the camp and immigrated to America. After several years, a coincident happened.參考答案：16. a 17. whether/ if 18. her 19. bringing 20. that/ which21.

18、happily 22. for 23. was being shipped 24. streaming 25. Later略三、 閱讀理解20. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Mistakes are a part of life. To err(犯錯(cuò)) is human. Failure is also a part of life, not the end of life. Be happy facing lifes challenges. When you make the effort to be happy and to improve yo

19、ur life, you are actually rewarded along the way. Life is like a game and maybe you can award(獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) points for every effort that has been a success fro you. Try it. Add ten points for every achievement. And when you have reached 50 points, just yell(喊出), “Hey, Ive won!” and give yourself a reward. If

20、you happen to have missed your points for whatever reason, tell yourself, “Well, I tried!” , which is better than not trying at all. Dont let it be said you didnt try. What is it that you want to make yourself happy? Actually happiness means different things to different people. For example, an athl

21、ete will be happy winning his first race. For a new mother happiness would be seeing her babys first steps. Happiness for a poor person would mean having a meal just for today. So happiness fro you is really something simple that you want for yourself. It really does not have to be big. As a matter

22、of fact you should always have realistic expectations. Make the best out of every given situation. If you expect a certain result from a situation and it does not happen, dont get despondent. This just means trying harder next time. We all have in us the power to succeed. Dont let “give up” be a par

23、t of your vocabulary.70. By saying “To err is human”, the author means that _.A. human beings should try to avoid(避免) making mistakesB. no one is perfect(完美) and everyone makes mistakesC. mistakes and failures make up our lifeD. human beings make mistakes easily71. Whats the main idea of Paragraph 2

24、?A. Try to reach 50 points.B. Never stop trying in your life.C. Award yourself for your success.D. Dont be afraid of missing your points.72. The author proves his idea in Paragraph 3 through _.A. examples B. numbers C. experiments D. stories73. The underlined word “despondent” in the last paragraph

25、means _.A. frightened B. disappointed C. surprised D. excited參考答案：BCAB21. Generally speaking, you need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves. However, if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays, you are advised to be two hours early. Here are the steps for

26、boarding.Enter the railway stationThere are X-ray machines at the entrance of each railway station. All the luggage（行李）has to be passed through to be examined for dangerous items. Once you put your luggage on the machine, please go to the other side and fetch it quickly in case that your luggage is

27、taken either by mistake or on purpose.Find the right waiting roomAfter you enter the railway station, you should find the waiting room where your train is going to leave from. There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chinese. You can find your waiting room

28、according to the information given on your train ticket, or you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with the language.Get onto the platformIn most cases, check-in starts 30 minutes before the train leaves if it is the starting station. So you are advised to arrive at the station one hour early. If it is not a starting station, check-in starts when the train arrives, then you just need to be 30 minutes early. You will be informed by radio then. Remember to take all your luggage!Board the trainThe t