新概念二-Lesson6.整合版

1、Who is he?beggar1.Who is Percy Buttons?2.Who knocked at the writers door yesterday? did this man ask for?4.What did he do to thank the writer?L6 Percy Buttons I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return f

2、or this , the beggarstood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocked and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a mo

3、nth and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. 6New words and expressionsbeggarn. 乞丐beg v.乞求I beg your pardon?ask for :請求得到beg for :乞求得到foodn. 食物不可數(shù)a lot of foodpocketn. 衣服口袋inner pocket:內(nèi)口袋jacket pocketcoat pocketpocket money：（小孩）零花錢change:零錢New words and expressionscallv. 拜訪，光顧visitcall sb.:給

4、某人打 call up sb:給某人打 call back:回某人 Can you take a message for me?Can you tell him to call back? call on sb拜訪某人 call at, at一般和地點相連 call at+地點visit someplace拜訪某地I will call on you.I will call at your home.= ?call out =shout,大聲喊 call in sb:招集和邀請某人 For the project, the government called in a lot of exper

5、ts.Notes on the textmove to :搬到knock at:敲knock at the doorknock at the windowknock sb.out 把某人打昏knock.over 把.撞到knock.off.把.從。碰掉knock 20%off the price.讓利20%beer;bearask sb for sth:問某人要什么東西；request forfor;為了這個目的去請求某人，sb更多的時候不出現(xiàn)，ask for sthThe boy asked for money again/once more.動動手，看看會了嗎He didnt know h

6、ow to fight, but he knocked the boxer_.The flower pot is broken, who knocked it _?Listen! Someone is knocking _ the window.out overatNotes on the textin return for this：作為對什么的回報He doesnt want anything in return.hospitality:熱情Ill buy a present for him in return for hospitality.this 在代詞當(dāng)中常常指代上文的一件事情st

7、ood on his head：倒立stand on ones hands:用手著地跪著 stand on ones knees躺著 lie in bed,lie on ones back:仰面躺著lie on ones side:側(cè)躺趴著：lie on ones stomachHe asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作為回報，那乞丐頭頂?shù)氐沽⑵饋?，嘴里還唱著歌。 return n.歸來,退還,報答,報復(fù),匯報eg: (

8、I wish you) Many happy returns (of the day)! (敬祝)多福多壽 Small profits and quick returns. _?_(商店廣告用語) in return for 作的報酬回禮 make return for 報答 make a return 作報告匯報。He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.作為回報，那乞丐頭頂?shù)氐沽⑵饋?，嘴里還唱著歌。stand on o

9、nes head倒立(為身體姿勢描繪用語。) eg: _. 這個女演員能倒立五分鐘. 比較 stand on ones feet站著； stand on one foot 單足站立 你能單腳站一個小時嗎？_ Key structuresgive him a mealgo awaylater：后來tell sb about sth,about:關(guān)于，通過其他事自己得出結(jié)論tell sb sth:告訴某人某件事(把事情直接告訴)everybody作為主語一定作單數(shù)看待，屬于不定代詞所有的不定代詞作為主語一律為單數(shù)看待calls at every houseKey structuresin the

10、street英國寫on the street美國寫once a month:一個月一次，單位表達(dá)方式a.表示每月一次，計量單位five kilometers an hourask for,是ask sb for sth的省略Percy Buttons?a beggarHe calls at eery house in the street once a month and asks for a meal and a glass of bear Key structures a,the和somea:單數(shù)，可數(shù)名詞the:可加單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)，還可加不可數(shù)名詞，加在什么名詞前面都對some:只能加在不可

11、數(shù)名詞的前面或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的前面a和the的區(qū)別a是泛指，a man;特指，the man在文章當(dāng)中第一次出現(xiàn)名詞的時候往往用a和an修飾，第二次出現(xiàn)的時候用theA man is walking towards me. The man is carrying a parcel. The parcel is full of meat.Special Difficulties 某些動詞的后面加上介詞或副詞以后就會改變詞義，這種新的組合稱作短語動詞put:放，put ontake:拿走，take offlook:看，look at:看，look for:尋找，look afrer:照顧，look

12、out:當(dāng)心call,call at,call on,call in ,call back,call forknock，knock at:敲，knock off,knock over,knock outknock off:下班，He knocked off earlier.knock sth off+地點，knock the vase off the tableknock off:打折，knock 10% off the price.knock over,A car knocked the boy over.如果有地點，off; 無地點，over,I knocked the boy off t

13、he bicycle.I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away.我給了他一頓飯。他把食物吃完，又喝了酒。然后把一塊乳酪裝進(jìn)衣袋里走了。 piececheese 是不可數(shù)名詞表示一塊奶酪 a piece of cheese two pieces of cheese表示計量單位：a glass of milk; a bar of soap; a piece of cloth ; pocket n. 衣服口袋inner

14、 pocket jacket / coat pocketpocket book means a book you can put into your pocket.pocket money零花錢 （小孩） Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons.后來，一位鄰居告訴了我他的情況。大家都認(rèn)識他，他叫珀西.巴頓斯。 know (認(rèn)識，懂得)& know of（聽說，知道） eg：Do you know English 你懂英語嗎？ Do you know how to pl

15、ay chess ？ 你會下棋嗎？ Do you know of that matter -Yes, I know. 你知道那件事嗎？ -我知道。 He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次，總是請求給他一頓飯和一杯啤酒。 拜訪怎么說？call at (a house a place) 訪問(某家，某地)eg：I call at the shop on my way home. 在回家的路上，我會去一趟商店。

16、call on（sb）拜訪某人 eg：I will call on him tomorrow. 我明天將去拜訪他。call in來訪eg： Call in, or ring us up. 你可以親自來訪，也可以打 來。He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.他每月對這條街上的每戶人家光顧一次，總是請求給他一頓飯和一杯啤酒。每月一次 once a month一周一次每月兩次 twice a month 一周三次兩月一次 once every

17、two months 三周一次ask for 請求，要求He asked for financial compensation for his damage. 他要求經(jīng)濟(jì)賠償。 ask after 詢問，問候She seemed very concerned and asked after your health. 她似乎很關(guān)心你，問起你的健康狀況。 ask (sb.) about 問某人有無定冠詞the，意義上竟會有天壤之別 1.behindtime過了時刻 behind the times落在時代后面 eg: The train is ten minutes behind time.火車晚

18、點十分鐘。 Such books are behind the times.這種書落后于時代了。2.by day在白天 by the day計日，論日，按日計eg: They dont work by day but by night. 他們白天不工作，晚上工作。 The bank calculates the interest on bills by the day. 銀行按日計算帳息。3. by sea由海路 by the sea在海岸上，在海濱eg: My friend spent this holiday in a rest home by the sea. 我朋友在海濱一個招待所度假。 4. in hospital 生病住院 in