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1、9上Unit 2 Colours Grammar我們知道姚明。We know Yao Ming.主s 謂v 賓o我們知道 他是一名著名的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)。We know he is a famous basketball player. 主s 謂v 賓othat賓o連接詞什么是賓語(yǔ)從句?試比較:主s 謂vAnother example試比較:We know him We know that he likes English.主s主s謂v謂v賓o賓o主s謂v賓o簡(jiǎn)單句復(fù)合句賓語(yǔ)從句就是用一個(gè)句子來(lái)構(gòu)成主句的賓語(yǔ),并有一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)。 Do you know who is the first Chines
2、e astronaut(宇航員)?Our teacher told us that the earth goes around the sun.Please tell me where she has gone.I dont know if he will come tonight.Lets find out whats on tonight .Find out the Object Clauses賓語(yǔ)從句三要素連 接 詞時(shí) 態(tài)語(yǔ) 序引導(dǎo)引3.連接代詞who whom whose what which4. 連接副詞when why where how。We know that he likes
3、 English.主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞?哪些? 閱讀 P26 找到并畫出來(lái)。that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有這些:(1)know, think, believe, hope, mean, hear, say, agree(2)be+adj: certain, sure, glad, afraid, happythat引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句作用:只起到連接主從句的作用,本身無(wú)意義,在口語(yǔ)中常省掉. We know he likes English. Eg: Do you know? He likes English.(合并成復(fù)合句) Do you know that he likes English?E
4、g:Do you think? The radio is too noisy. Do you think that the radio is too noisy?從句的語(yǔ)序:We know that he likes English.陳述語(yǔ)序 (主+謂+其他)試試吧!e.g. I hear (that) _. (一小時(shí)后他會(huì)回來(lái))He says (that) _. (他們已經(jīng)回來(lái)了)He tells us (that) _. (他出生于2000年)4.He is sure (that)_.(他能通過考試) he will be back in an hour they have already
5、 returnedhe was born in 2000.總結(jié)時(shí)態(tài):he can pass the exam.主句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)再來(lái)倆題唄!e.g. I knew (that) _.(他們正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ))He said (that) _. (他非常想念我們) he missed us very muchthey were studying English總結(jié)時(shí)態(tài):主句為一般過去時(shí),從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式(目前:一般過去時(shí),過去進(jìn)行時(shí))The teacher told us (that) _. (地球圍著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)) the earth moves around the sun注意
6、:當(dāng)從句是客觀真理的時(shí)候,無(wú)論主句什么時(shí)態(tài),從句一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Sandy is chatting online with Millie about room colours. Try to add that to each object clause.Talking about room coloursMillie: Did you know there is a relationship between colours and moods?Sandy: Certainly. I think colours influence our everyday lives in many ways.
7、thatthatn. 關(guān)系adv. 必定地adj. 每天的; 日常的Millie: How should we choose the colours for the rooms of a house?Sandy: Most people think light colours are better than dark ones.Millie: Yes. I notice light colours make rooms seem larger.thatthatSandy: Sure. I also know bule can make us feel relaxed.Millie: Yes.
8、My mum says blue is suitable for bedrooms. I also find some people prefer orange for their dining rooms.thatthatthatSandy: True, but it depends on personal taste. Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable.adj. 個(gè)人的;私人的1.確定連接詞(根據(jù)從句的句式)2.確定從句語(yǔ)序(把從句變成陳述句)3.確定從句的時(shí)態(tài)(根據(jù)主句時(shí)態(tài))如何改寫賓語(yǔ)
9、從句?1.“These flowers are from Guangdong” he said.He said _ these flowers _ from Guangdong.2.“Light travels faster than sound”, my teacher told me.My teacher told me _ light _ faster than sound.把下列句子改成賓語(yǔ)從句thatwerethattravels合并為一句1.“Are you a student ?” she asked me2.“she wants to join the PLA.” she sa
10、id3.“Is the truck collecting rubbish outside?”Dad asked me4.“We will hold a sports meeting tomorrow.”O(jiān)ur teacher told us we 5.How long has it been like this? The man asked how She asked me if you are .She said that she wanted toDad asked me if the truck was Our teacher told us we wouldThe man asked
11、how long it had been .6.will it snow tomorrow? Do you know?7.where are our tickets? Please tell me8.I have already finished reading this book. She said.9.what time does the train leave?Do you know?10.I can do it by myself. I thinkDo you know if it willPlease tell me where our ticket areShe said that
12、 she had .Do you know what time the train leaves?I think that I can do it Put the Chinese sentences into English你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎?你知道他們哪天離開?你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎?你能告訴到??诘臋C(jī)票要多少錢?Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whenthey are going to leave ?Could you tell me how many tickets they booked?Could yo
13、u tell me how much it costs to fly to Haikou?二.Find out the mistakes and correct.1. Could you tell me where do they live? 2. She knew that Danny is a student.3. He told me that winter was colder than autumn. wasisShe knows. Timmy is a good boy.2. His father said. One and one is two.3. He said. Lucy
14、often goes shopping.4. He is doing his homework. He said. 5. We realize. We should work hard. ExercisesShe knows (that) Timmy is a good boy.His father said (that) one and one is two.He said (that) Lucy often went shopping.He said (that) he was doing his homework. We realize (that) we should work har
15、d. Rewrite the sentences. 選擇正確的選項(xiàng)A: Could you tell me ? B: Yes , Ill show you . A. what should I do with the computer B. how can I use the computer C. how to use the computer D. what I how to use the computer 2. Could you tell me ?A. where the twins were B. where the twins are C where are the twins
16、3. Do you know ? A. where does he liveB. where he does live C. where he lives D. where he lives in4. My friend asked me .A. who is the girl B. who the girl was C. who was the girlD. who the girl is 5. I want to know there .A. will who go B. who will go C. who does goD. who go1.Did you understand_? A
17、.what she said B.what to say C.what did she said D.how she had said2.The girl is thinking about _she will go abroad to study English next year. 4.the teacher said that_. A.the sun moves around the earth B.the earth moved around the sun C.the moon is our satellite D.the moon was our satellite5.I dont
18、 know when he _back,Please tell him the news when he _back. Ae; will come Bes;comes c.will come; comes D.will come; will come 6.I dont know if his uncle _.I think he _if he is free. come; comes come, will come comes ;will come ACCcD由從屬連詞whether, if 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句e.g. 1. I want to know _. (他是否跟我們一起去公園)2. Ask him _. (他是否能來(lái))3. I dont know _.(是否要下雨) if (whether) he will go to the park with us whether (if) he can come whether it is going to rain or notPut the Chinese sentences into English你知道他們將飛往什么地方嗎?你知道他們哪天離開?你能告訴我他們訂了幾張票了嗎?你能告訴到??诘臋C(jī)票要多少錢?Do you know where they are flying to ?Do you know whent
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