安徽省阜陽市博林私立學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、安徽省阜陽市博林私立學(xué)校2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Not until 2012 _ to a Chinese writer for the first time.A. the Nobel Prize in literature was awardedB. was awarded the Nobel Prize in literature C. was the Nobel Prize in literature awarded D. the Nobel Prize was awarded in literature參考答案：C2. 一I wonder if I could

2、 use your cell phone. . It is on the desk next to you.A. Help yourself B.Thats right C.Its a pleasure D. No way參考答案：A【命題立意】考查交際英語的用法。句意：-不知道我能否用一下您的手機(jī)。-你自己來。它就在你附近的課桌上。Help yourself自己來；Thats right那是對的；Its a pleasure不用謝；No way沒門。根據(jù)空后的那句話判斷是讓對方自己來。故選A。3. Nowadays people more and more dependent on comp

3、uters in both their work and daily life.Abecome Bare becoming Cwill become Dbecame參考答案：B4. - Alex came back home the day before yesterday.- Really? Where _ at all?Ahad he been Bhas he been Chad he gone Dhas he gone參考答案：A【目的】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：-Alex前天回家了。-真的嗎？他果真在那里了？根據(jù)語境“他一直在那里”這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在他前天回家之前，表示“過去的過去”應(yīng)用過去完

4、成時(shí)。故選A。【舉一反三】過去完成時(shí)的基本用法歸納過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，即“過去的過去”；也可以指過去的動作延續(xù)到過去的某個(gè)時(shí)刻。這里的過去時(shí)間可以用某個(gè)時(shí)間狀語表示，也可以通過上下文表示。 1）表示一個(gè)動作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束，也有可能早已結(jié)束或完成。例如： When he was in Beijing, he visited places where he had played as a child. 他在北京的時(shí)候游覽了他兒時(shí)曾玩過的地方。 2）表示一個(gè)過去的動作先于另一過去的動作的用法，這種情況多見于賓語從句。例如：

5、 He remembered that he had left the key at home. 他記得他把鑰匙落家了。 3）表示一個(gè)動作或狀態(tài)在過去某時(shí)之前已經(jīng)開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過去時(shí)間，而且到那時(shí)還未結(jié)束，仍有繼續(xù)下去的可能性。例如： By seven oclock the worker had worked for ten hours. 到七點(diǎn)鐘為止，那位工人已經(jīng)工作十個(gè)小時(shí)了。 4）表示意向的動詞，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用過去完成時(shí)表示“原本，未能”。例如： We had hoped that you w

6、ould come, but you didnt.我們本希望你能來，但是你沒來。5. Your speech was heard by a group of judges, all of _ agreed that it was the best one this year. A. who B. whom C. which D. them參考答案：B略6. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matter more than hearing.A.as B.which C.what D.w

7、here參考答案：D7. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, _.A. still B. yet C. although D. though參考答案：D8. The last thirty years _ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all.A.saw;which B.have seen;that C.s

8、aw;where D.have seen;where參考答案：D略9. - If you dont bring a birthday present to Lucy, you may .- Thank you for reminding me. Surely Ill buy her one this evening.A. leave her aloneB. let her downC. hold her backD. cheer her up參考答案：B【詳解】考查交際用語。句意：如果你不給露西帶生日禮物，你會讓她失望的。謝謝你提醒我。今晚我一定給她買一份。A. leave her alone

9、不理她，隨她去；B. let her down讓她失望；C. hold her back阻止她； D. cheer her up使她振奮起來。根據(jù)句意可知，說話者認(rèn)為露西會因?yàn)闆]有禮物而感到失望，故選B。10. Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.A. stand B. hold C. carry D. support參考答案：A解析：此處考查詞匯的用法。此處需用“耐，承受，經(jīng)受，頂住”的意思。故選A。而support是“支撐住”的意思，與重力有關(guān)。11. If we work with a strong will

10、, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is. A. what B. how C. however D. whatever 參考答案：C12. President Obama promised victims of the deadliest accident in 65 years the government would help them. A. when B. how C. what D. that參考答案：D13. _, as long as Im with nature, I dont care.A. How tough the j

11、ourney is B. What a tough journey it is C. Tough though the journey is D. Whatever tough the journey is 參考答案：C14. -Are you sure you wont come for a drink with us?- ,if you insistA. Not at all B. It depends C. All right then D.I dont care參考答案：C35. It is less likely that an earthquake will happen in S

12、hanghai, according to a report _ the urban quake risks of 30 major cities. A. estimate B. to estimate C. being estimated D. estimating參考答案：D略16. I wont attend the party to be held in Marys home,I wont stay where I feel Im not welcomed.A.now thatB.so thatC.becauseD.when參考答案：C句意:我不會去參加在瑪麗家舉辦的派對,因?yàn)槲也粫?/p>

13、在我覺得自己不受歡迎的地方。根據(jù)句意和句子成分可以看出,本空需要從屬連詞引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句,因此選C。17. 參考答案：D略18. Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion , and as a manager.A. ended up B. dropped out C. came back D. started off 參考答案：A二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（

14、），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Last year, when I was trying to decide if to study overseas,I talked to my friend. This was the better thing I could have done. This was a big decision for me because I had ever been overseas on my

15、 own and I was not sure if I could do it. She had studied overseas previous year. She told me about the challenges and opportunity I might come across and help me make the right decision. I went and it was amazed.Whenever I face with an important decision, I seek advice from another. In this way, I

16、am well-informed but have the benefit of their ideas and experiences.參考答案：【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。作者出國留學(xué)時(shí)和朋友交談。作者每當(dāng)面臨一個(gè)重要的決定時(shí)都會向他人尋求建議。通過這種方式，作者很有見地，并受益于他們的想法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)?！驹斀狻?.考查連接詞。句意：去年，當(dāng)我在決定是否出國留學(xué)時(shí)，我和我的朋友交談。固定搭配：whether to do sth.“是否做某事”，故把if改成whether。2.考查最高級。句意：這是我能做的最好的事情。根據(jù)the再結(jié)合句意，可知句子用最高級，故把better改成best。3.考查副詞

17、。句意：這對我來說是一個(gè)重大的決定，因?yàn)槲覐膩頉]有獨(dú)自出國過，我不確定我是否能做到。結(jié)合句意可知把ever改成never。4.考查定冠詞the。句意：她前一年出國留學(xué)過。此處表示特指，故在year前加the。5.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：她告訴我可能遇到的挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)會，幫助我做出正確的決定。根據(jù)challenges可知opportunity與之構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故把opportunity改成opportunities。6.考查并列謂語。句意：她告訴我可能遇到的挑戰(zhàn)和機(jī)會，幫助我做出正確的決定。此處help與told構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，是表示并列的謂語動詞，故把help改成helped。7.考查情感形

18、容詞。句意：我去了并感覺棒極了。amazing“令人驚訝的”，結(jié)合句意可知把a(bǔ)mazed改成amazing。8.考查及物動詞。句意：每當(dāng)我面臨一個(gè)重要的決定時(shí)，我都會向他人尋求建議。結(jié)合句意可知此處face“面對”，是及物動詞，后面直接跟賓語，故把face后面的with去掉。9.考查不定代詞。句意：每當(dāng)我面臨一個(gè)重要的決定時(shí)，我都會向他人尋求建議。another“另一個(gè)”；others“其他人”。結(jié)合句意可知把a(bǔ)nother改成others。10.考查并列連詞。句意：通過這種方式，我很有見地，并受益于他們的想法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。此處是并列的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故把but改成and。三、 閱讀理解20. Compu

19、ter programmer David Jones earns 35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank ready to let him have a credit card(信用卡). Instead, he has been told to wait another two years, until he is 18. The 16-year-old works for a small firm in Liverpool, where the problem of most young p

20、eople of his age is finding a job. David s firm releases(推出) two new games for the fast growing computer market each month.But Davids biggest headache is what to do with his money. Even though he earns a lot, he cannot drive a car, take out a mortgage(抵押貸款),or get credit cards. David got his job wit

21、h the Liverpool-based company four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,”he said. David spends some of his money on records and clothes, and give

22、s his mother 50 pounds a week. But most of his spare time is spent working.“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,”he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway.”David added：“I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”56. In what way is David different from people of