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1、2021年高考英語二輪復習介詞和代詞考點講解含解析2021年高考英語二輪復習介詞和代詞考點講解含解析2021年高考英語二輪復習介詞和代詞考點講解含解析介詞和代詞知識點一、表示時間的介詞1in,on,at,over(1)in表示在一段時間之內.通常時間較長,如世紀、朝代、時代、年、季節(jié)、月及一般(非特指)的早、中、晚等.如:in the 1950s,in 1989,in summer,in January,in ones thirties,in the morning等。(2)on表示具體的某一天及其早、中、晚。如:on May 1st,on Monday,on a cold night in

2、January, on a fine morning等。(3)at表示在一個時間點上。指某一時刻或較短暫的時間,也泛指圣誕節(jié),復活節(jié)等.如:at 3:20,at this time of year,at Christmas,at night,at this moment等。(4)over后面接一段時間,表示“超過”或“在期間”。如:David Crum, the CEO of Geldart Software, announced that the corporation would open three branches in Bangkok over the next several mo

3、nths。(5)在last,next,this,that,some,every等詞之前一律不用介詞。如:He went to Japan last year。We meet every day。2in,after(1)“in一段時間”表示將來的一段時間之后。如:My mother will come back in three or four days。(2)“after一段時間”表示過去的一段時間之后。如:He arrived after five months。(3)“after具體時間”表示將來或過去的某一時刻之后.如:She will appear after five oclock

4、this afternoon.The rain began to fall after seven.3from,since,for(1)from后接具體時間,說明從什么時候開始,不說明某動作或情況持續(xù)多久.如:I hope to do morning exercises from today。(2)since后接具體過去時間,表示某動作或情況持續(xù)至說話時刻,通常與完成時連用。如:We have not seen each other since 2010。(3)for后接一段時間,通常與完成時連用。如:I have been in the army for 5 years.知識點二、表示地點方

5、位的介詞1at,in,on,to(1)at表示在小地方或“在附近;在旁邊”.如:He arrived at the station at ten。He is sitting at the desk.(2)in表示在大地方或“在范圍之內”.如:He arrived in Shanghai yesterday.Shandong lies in the east of China。(3)on表示毗鄰或接壤。如:Russia lies on the north of China.(4)to表示“在范圍外”,不強調是否接壤.如:Japan is to the east of China。2above,o

6、ver,on(1)above意為“在上方”,只表示位置高于某物但不強調是否垂直,與below相對.如:The bird is flying above my head。(2)over意為“在之上”,表示垂直高于,與under相對。over強調與物體有一定的空間,不直接接觸.如:There is a bridge over the river.(3)on意為“在之上,表示在某物體上面并與之接觸。如:He put his watch on the desk.2above,over,on(1)above意為“在上方”,只表示位置高于某物但不強調是否垂直,與below相對。如:The bird is

7、flying above my head。(2)over意為“在之上”,表示垂直高于,與under相對。over強調與物體有一定的空間,不直接接觸。如:There is a bridge over the river。(3)on意為“在之上”,表示在某物體上面并與之接觸.如:He put his watch on the desk。知識點三、表示運動方向的介詞1across,over,through(1)across表示從物體表面穿過,與on有關。如:across the playground/square/desert/river(2)over表示動作是在空中進行的。如:He jumped

8、over the wall.(3)through表示從物體里面穿過,與in有關。也可表示時間,指“(從開始到結束)經歷了”。如:through the pipe/forest/doorWe work hard all through the year。2in,into(1)in通常表示靜態(tài),意為“在里面.如:We walked in the park.我們在公園里走著.(2)into通常表示動態(tài),意為“進入到里面”。如:We walked into the park。我們走進了公園。知識點四、表示原因的介詞1for表示原因時,常與sorry,famous,punish,praise,thank

9、,blame等詞連用。如:I am sorry for what I said to you.2at表示引起某種情感變化的原因,常與表示看、聽或喜、怒、吃驚的詞連用,意為“因聽到或看到而”。如:He was surprised at the news.3from常接抽象名詞表示自然、間接或外在的原因,如受傷、車禍等。如:He died from the wound.4of多用于表示自身或內在的原因,如病、餓等。如:The old man died of hunger.5with指生理上或情感上由外界到內心的原因.如:Hearing the news, he jumped with joy.He

10、 was shaking with anger.6by表示外部的,尤其是暴力的或無意中造成某種結果的原因。如:She took your umbrella by mistake。她錯拿了你的雨傘.7over一般用于cry,weep,laugh等帶有感情色彩的動詞后,表示所發(fā)生的事情的原因。如:She wept over the death of her daughter.We laughed over the victory。8because of表示引起結果的直接原因。如:He retired last month because of his illness。9thanks to表示引起某

11、種幸運結果的原因,常譯為“幸虧,多虧。如:Thanks to John, we won the game.知識點五、表示計量的介詞1at表示“以速度;以價格”.如:It flies at about 900 kilometers an hour.I sold my car at a high price。2for表示“用交換;以為代價。如:He sold his car for 500 dollars.注意:at表示單價,for表示總錢數。3by表示“以計”,后跟度量單位.如:They paid him by the month.注意:by后接具體度量單位要加the.知識點六、表示工具或手段的

12、介詞1by意為“用某種方式”,后面的名詞不帶冠詞。如:I went there by bus。2with表示“用某種工具”,后面的名詞需帶冠詞。如:He broke the window with a stone。3in表示“用時,后面的賓語不帶冠詞,且多為鉛筆、墨水、顏色、語言等。如:I hate letters written in pencil。We will never forget this historical lesson written in blood。4on表示“以方式”,多用于固定詞組。如:They talked on the telephone。She learns E

13、nglish on the radio/on TV.知識點七、表示“在之間”的介詞1between表示在兩者之間。如:You are to sit between your father and me。2among表示在三者或三者以上之間。如:He is always happy among his classmates.3有時說的雖然是三個以上的人或東西,但強調多者中的兩兩關系時用between。如:Switzerland lies between France, Italy, Austria and Germany.Pay attention to the relationship bet

14、ween the sentences in your composition.知識點八、表示“除了的介詞1besides表示“除之外,還有”。如:We all went to see the film besides you。除你之外我們也都去看電影了。2except表示“除外,把除去”。如:We all went to see the film except you.除你之外我們都去看電影了.3but與except同義,但多用于不定代詞no one/nobody/nothing/everything/all和副詞nowhere/anywhere以及疑問代詞who之后。如:I never sa

15、w him reading anything but the newspaper。4except for表示“如無就,只是”,多表明理由細節(jié)。如:His diary is good except for a few spelling mistakes.5except that表示“除外,把除去”,后面接句子。如:I know nothing about him except that he is from Beijing。6apart from在不同的上下文中,既有besides的含義,又有except和except for的含義,要根據上下文來判別。如:Apart from/Besides

16、English,he has a good command of Russian and French.He has no interests,apart from/except his work.Its a good paper,apart from/except for a few spelling mistakes.知識點九、介詞與某些詞類的習慣搭配高考主要考查學生對固定短語的掌握程度、對短語意義的了解以及介詞在這些固定搭配中的應用。1名詞詞組:如on the contrary相反;in turn依次;in ones opinion根據某人的看法;on time準時;out of rea

17、ch夠不著2動詞詞組:如remind sb。 of sth.提醒某人某事;rob sb。 of sth。搶劫某人的;result from由引起;call at訪問(某地)3形容詞詞組:如be curious about對好奇;be proud of因而自豪;be popular with受到的歡迎4介詞短語:如apart from除之外;in addition to除之外(還);because of因為;instead of代替;in fear of為提心吊膽;for fear of以免;in case of防備,萬一;thanks to由于;in the middle of在中間accor

18、ding to根據;in front of在前面;in return for作為對的回報;in charge of負責;as a result of作為的結果;in exchange for與交換等.知識點十:both,all,either,each,every,neither,none的用法1both,either,neither用于兩者.both意為“兩者都”;either意為“兩者中的任何一個”;neither意為“兩者中的任何一個都不”。如:Both the boys are clever.兩個男孩每個都很聰明。Either of the two boys is clever.兩個男孩

19、都很聰明。Neither of the two boys is clever。兩個男孩都不聰明.2all,none,each,every用于多者。all意為“全部都”,指可數的東西時為復數,指不可數的東西時為單數;none意為“全都不,任何一個都不,指可數的東西時可為單數或復數,指不可數的東西時為單數;each和every意為“每一個”,為單數,兩者都能作定語用,但each還可作主語、賓語和同位語.All of the students are there.All (of) the milk is there。Every student in our school works hard。我們學

20、校的學生都很用功。Each student may have an e。dictionary./Each of the students has an edictionary./The students each have an e。dictionary.每個學生都可有一本電子詞典。知識點十一:some和any的用法1表示“一些”時,some常用于肯定句;any常用于否定、疑問或條件句中。如:If you have any questions, please ask me.2在疑問句中可用some,表示希望得到對方肯定的回答。如:Would you like some coffee?3some

21、可接單數名詞表示“某一個”;any可接單數名詞表示“任何一個”。如:I remember having read this article in some magazine。Here are three novels。You may read any.知識點十二:復合不定代詞的用法由some,any,no,every加上。body,。one,thing構成的不定代詞,叫復合不定代詞.1some構成的不定代詞一般用于肯定句,意為“某人或某物,重要的人或事”.如:Somebody is waiting outside。I have something for you。She thinks shes

22、 something since she won the prize。獲獎之后,她覺得自己了不起了。2any構成的不定代詞一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件狀語從句中,意為“隨便某個人或物,無論什么人或物,什么人或物都可以”。如:Does anybody else want to go?There isnt anything in the box。If anyone wants to go on the trip, register here please!有時也用于肯定句中表示“任何人或物”。如:Anybody can work out that simple maths problem。You

23、can take anything you like.3no構成的不定代詞意為“沒什么人或物”。如:I know nothing about it.There is nobody here.4every構成的不定代詞意為“一切人或物,每個人或物。everything還可表示“最重要的人或物”。如:Everybody enjoyed themselves on vacation。She does everything to help her mother.Her son is everything to her.對她來說兒子就是一切。知識點十三:the other,other,another,o

24、thers,the others的區(qū)別the other/otherthe other可單獨使用,特指兩個人或物中的“另一個”;也可修飾名詞表示“另外的”。other不能單獨使用,只能修飾名詞,表示泛指意義another可單獨使用,也可修飾名詞,泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的“另一個”,代替或修飾單數可數名詞。另外another后可接“基數詞/few復數名詞形式,表示“另外的(多少)”others/the othersothers只能單獨使用,表示泛指意義,意為“其他的人或事物,常與some一起出現;特指“其他的全部人或事物”時用the othersHe is willing to help

25、others/other people。Twenty of the students in our class have been to Beijing. The other students/The others have not。Some of us like football, and others are fond of basketball。We need another five chairs/five more chairs。知識點十四:none,no one,nobody,nothing的區(qū)別none既可指人,也可指物;側重數量,通常指三者或三者以上的人或物;后可接of短語;作

26、主語時謂語動詞可用單數,也可用復數;常用來回答由how many/much引導的疑問句How much money do you have?None.no one/nobody只能指人;是泛指概念,常用來回答由who引導的疑問句;不與of短語連用;作主語時,謂語動詞用單數Who is in the room?-Nobody./No one.nothing只能指物,且表泛指概念;常用來回答由what引導的疑問句What are you doing now?Nothing.知識點十五:替代詞的用法和區(qū)別it替代前面提到過的同一個人或者物-Have you found your pen?No, I

27、havent found it.one/onesone用來替代前面出現的單數名詞,是泛指概念,相當于a/an單數名詞。其復數形式為onesI think this book is better than the one I read last time.These shoes are not good enough. Show me some better ones.that/thosethat用來替代前面出現的同類的名詞,是同類替代,但并非同一個,可以是可數名詞,也可以是不可數名詞。指代單數可數名詞相當于the one。其復數形式為those,相當于the onesThe weather i

28、n Beijing is much colder than that in Nanjing in winter。知識點十六:it的用法1it可用于無人稱句,表示自然現象、季節(jié)、時間、距離、環(huán)境等。如:It is getting warmer and warmer.It was already ten oclock when he arrived home.Its ten minutes walk from here to our school。Its very quiet at the moment.2it可代替不定式、動名詞或從句作形式主語或形式賓語。如:Its important for

29、us to learn a second language。We must make it clear that anyone who breaks the law will be punished.3熟記下列有關it的固定句型make it;get it;keep it up;see to it that;put it高頻考點一、考查介詞辨析例1【2018北京】Good morning, Mr. Lees office。Good morning. Id like to make an appointment _ next Wednesday afternoon.A. for B. on C.

30、 in D. at【答案】A【解析】考查介詞。句意:-早上好,Lee先生辦公室。-早上好.我想預約下周三下午(和Mr. Lee見面)。make an appointment for意為“為預約,是固定搭配,故A選項正確?!咀兪教骄俊?2017北京)Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry。A. at B. in C. on D。 by【答案】B【解析】許多住在海邊上的人都是靠漁業(yè)來謀生的。此處用介詞in,不用by,因為by后面通常接做什么事情來謀生,此處是指在捕魚這個行業(yè)里,在這個行業(yè)里謀生,用i

31、n,故選B. 【變式探究】I hate it when she calls me at workIm always too busy to carry _ a conversation with her?!敬鸢浮縪n【解析】句意:我不喜歡她在我工作時給我打電話-我總是太忙,不能和她進行會話。carry on“繼續(xù)進行,從事”,符合句意.【變式探究】Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0。68 _ the average.A。 below B。 on C。 at D. above【答案】D 【解析】句

32、意:去年是有紀錄以來最熱的一年,全球平均氣溫上升0。68度。With 的賓語global temperature ,賓語補足above the average。 高頻考點二、考查介詞短語辨析例2。 (2019江蘇卷)Favorable policies are _ to encourage employees professional development.Ain effect Bin commandCin turn Din shape【答案】A【解析】考查介詞短語辨析.句意:有利的政策正在有效地鼓勵員工的職業(yè)發(fā)展.in effect“有效”。【舉一反三】【2018江蘇】 Chinas so

33、ftpowergrows_ theincreasingappreciationandunderstanding of China globally。A。 in line with B. in reply toC. in return for D。 in honour of【答案】A【解析】句意:中國的軟實力增長與日俱增全球對中國的賞識和理解相一致。A。 in line with按照;與。一致;B。 in reply to答復;C。 in return for作為 。 的報酬;D。 in honour of為紀念。故選A?!咀兪教骄俊縏hese comments came specific qu

34、estions often asked by local newsmen。A. in memory of B. in response to C. in touch with D. in possession of【答案】B【解析】句意:這些評論是對某些經常被當地新聞人問到的問題的回應。A。 in memory of 意為紀念, B。 in response to意為回應,C. in touch with意為聯(lián)系,D. in possession of意為擁有。分析句子成分知道空格處充當介詞短語作狀語的作用,根據常識和句意,評論應該是對問題的回應。所以答案應該是B。 in response t

35、o回應。高頻考點三、考查介詞或介詞短語的用法例3、(2019天津卷)_ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances。AAccording to BInstead ofCIn addition to DIn spite of【答案】D【解析】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:盡管存在各種問題,但是其中的一些選手還是表現出色。A項意為“根據”;B項意為“代替”;C項意為“除以外”;D項意為“盡管。結合句意可知,應選D?!九e一反三】【2018天津】Bob thought he couldnt go to th

36、e party because he had to write a report, but he went _。A。 at first B。 after allC. above all D。 at random【答案】B【解析】考查介詞短語辨析及語境理解。句意:鮑勃認為他不能去參加聚會,因為他不得不寫一份報告,但他終究去了。A。 at first起初;B. after all畢竟,終究。C. above all首先;D. at random隨便地.根據前面的轉折連詞可知,與前面情況相反,故選B。【變式探究】(2017江蘇)Determining where we are _ our surro

37、undings remains an essential skill for our survival。A. in contrast to B。 in defense ofC。 in face of D。 in relation to【答案】D 【解析】考查介詞短語。句意:根據周圍的環(huán)境辨別方位仍然是我們生存的一項極其重要的技能。A. in contrast to對比,截然不同;B. in defense of為辯護;C。 in face of面對;D。 in relation to與有關.故選D?!咀兪教骄俊縏hat young man is honest , cooperative , a

38、lways there when you need his help 。_, hes reliable。A。 Or else B. In short C。 By the way D。 For one thing【答案】B【解析】句意:這個年輕人是誠實的,有合作精神的,當你需要他的幫助的時候,總是在那里.簡言之,他是可靠的。A。否則;B.簡言之;C.順便說一下;D。首先。故選B。高頻考點四 all, both, any, either, neither, none的辨析例4Its an eitheror situation we can buy a new car this year or we

39、 can go on holiday but we cant do _。AothersBeitherCanother Dboth【答案】D【解析】句意:這是一種二選一的情況,我們今年要么買一輛新車,要么去度假,但兩者不可兼得??崭裉幈硎静糠址穸?,應用not .。. both,故選D.【變式探究】Ive lived in New York and Chicago, but dont like _ of them very much。Aeither BanyCeach Danother【答案】A【解析】句意:我在紐約和芝加哥住過,但是我不喜歡它們中的任何一個。題干中提到“芝加哥”和“紐約”兩個城市

40、,根據轉折詞but可知,后面的意思應為“兩個都不喜歡”,所以選A。【變式探究】Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost _ of her enthusiasm for life。Asome BneitherCnone Dall【答案】C【解析】句意:雖然羅斯瑪麗多年身患重病,但是她一點也沒有失去對生活的熱情。根據句意可知,此處表示“一點兒也不,一點兒也沒有”,所以應用none.高頻考點五 another, the other, (the) others, the rest的辨析例5Recy

41、cling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _。Aanother Bthe otherCone another Done【答案】A【解析】句意:回收是保護環(huán)境的一種方法;而重復使用是另一種。another表示“(三者及三者以上的)另一個”;the other表示“(兩者中的)另一個;one another“相互”;one“一”?!咀兪教骄俊縏o her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _ of her colleagues。Athat Bon

42、eCones Dthose【答案】A【解析】句意:使黛拉高興的是,她首先贏得了她的學生的信任,然后又獲得了同事的信任.空后面的of her colleagues與前面的of her students是同樣的結構,因此此空應該選擇that來替代the trust,以避免重復.高頻考點六 it, one, ones, the one(s), that和those的辨析例6 (2019天津卷)A study shows the students who are engaged in after。school activities are happier than _ who are not.Aone

43、s BthoseCthese Dthem【答案】B【解析】考查代詞。句意:一項研究表明,參加課后活動的學生比不參加課后活動的學生更快樂。本句中為了避免重復,需用those代替the students。故選B?!九e一反三】The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than _ on the small ones。Aone BthisCthat Dit【答案】C【解析】句意:大街上的綠燈比小街上的綠燈亮得時間更長。that在此處替代前面提到的traffic,以避免重復.one泛指可數名詞單數;this通常指代下文要提到的事情

44、;it指代上文出現的同一事物。【變式探究】At our factory there are a few machines similar to _ described in this magazine。Athem BtheseCthose Dones【答案】C【解析】句意:我們工廠里的一些機器與這本雜志里描述的那些機器很相似??崭裉帒胻hose表特指,替代前面出現的復數可數名詞machines。注意題干中machines后有限制語described in this magazine,故不能用表泛指的ones,若選ones,則應在其前加上the?!咀兪教骄俊縃alf of _ surveyed

45、 in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.Athese BsomeCones Dthose【答案】D【解析】句意:來自16個國家的受訪人當中有一半人說,在他們有最強烈的愿望和最恐懼的時候,他們首先想到他們最親近的朋友.所以這里用those來指代前面提到的那些被調查的人.高頻考點七 復合不定代詞的辨析例7 _ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesnt love it。

46、AAnybodyBEverybodyCNobody DSomebody【答案】C【解析】句意:沒有人能持續(xù)四十年把某件事做得很好,除非他熱愛它。根據句意可知,空處應用Nobody?!咀兪教骄俊?This project requires close teamwork. _ will be achieved unless we work well together。ANothing BAnythingCSomething DEverything【答案】A【解析】句意:這個項目需要密切的合作,除非我們通力合作,否則一事無成。根據句意可知此處應用表示否定意義的詞語,故選A。一、介詞1。【2019江蘇

47、卷】27.Favorable policies are _ to encourage employees professional development。A. in effectB。 in commandC. in turnD. in shape【答案】A【解析】考查介詞短語.句意:好的制度政策實際上都會激發(fā)員工的專業(yè)水平的提升。A。 in effect實際上;B。 in command指揮;C. in turn輪流,依次;D. in shape在外形上,處于良好的狀態(tài).故選A。2?!?019新課標I卷】Modem methods _63_ tracking polar bear popul

48、ations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform (perform) consistently over a large area.【答案】of/for【解析】考查介詞用法。此處tracking polar bear populations作Modern methods的定語,用of 連接,“methods of doing sth.”,意為“的方法”,構成固定結構.或者意為“對于跟蹤北極熊的方法”用for。故填of/for。3?!?019新課標III卷】We were first

49、greeted with the barking by a pack _63_ dogs,seven to be exact。【答案】of【解析】考查介詞。“a pack of”意為“一群”。故填of。4.【2019浙江卷】But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer _61_ this question is not clear?!敬鸢浮縯o【解析】考查介詞.句意:這個問題的答案不清楚。the key/answer to 。這是固定搭配,“的答案是”。故填to。1.【2018北京】Good morning, Mr。 Le

50、es office。Good morning. Id like to make an appointment _ next Wednesday afternoon.A. for B. on C. in D。 at【答案】A【解析】考查介詞.句意:早上好,Lee先生辦公室。早上好。我想預約下周三下午(和Mr。 Lee見面)。make an appointment for意為“為預約”,是固定搭配,故A選項正確。2。【2018江蘇】Chinas softpowergrows_ theincreasingappreciationandunderstanding of China globally.A

51、. in line with B. in reply toC。 in return for D。 in honour of【答案】A【解析】考查介詞短語詞義辨析及語境理解。句意:中國的軟實力增長與日俱增全球對中國的賞識和理解相一致。A. in line with按照;與。.。一致;B. in reply to答復;C. in return for作為 。.。 的報酬;D. in honour of為紀念。故選A。3?!?018天津】Bob thought he couldnt go to the party because he had to write a report, but he we

52、nt _.A. at first B. after allC。 above all D。 at random【答案】B【解析】考查介詞短語辨析及語境理解。句意:鮑勃認為他不能去參加聚會,因為他不得不寫一份報告,但他終究去了。A。 at first起初;B. after all畢竟,終究。C。 above all首先;D. at random隨便地。根據前面的轉折連詞可知,與前面情況相反,故選B。1(2017江蘇)Determining where we are _ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival。A。 i

53、n contrast to B. in defense ofC. in face of D。 in relation to【答案】D 【解析】考查介詞短語。句意:根據周圍的環(huán)境辨別方位仍然是我們生存的一項極其重要的技能.A. in contrast to對比,截然不同;B. in defense of為辯護;C。 in face of面對;D. in relation to與有關.故選D。2(2017北京)Many people who live along the coast make a living _ fishing industry。A。 at B. in C。 on D. by【答

54、案】B【解析】許多住在海邊上的人都是靠漁業(yè)來謀生的。此處用介詞in,不用by,因為by后面通常接做什么事情來謀生,此處是指在捕魚這個行業(yè)里,在這個行業(yè)里謀生,用in,故選B.3(2017天津)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _ trees that are over 1,000 years old。A。 among B. against C。 behind D. below【答案】A【解析】 句意:當你開車穿過加州的紅木森林時,你將會位于超過百年歷史的樹木之間。 be among 位于之

55、間; be against 反對; be behind 在后面; be below在之下。根據句意,故選A。1(2016新課標,64)But my connection with pandas goes back _ my days on a TV show in the mid.1980s,when I was the first。.?!敬鸢浮縯o【解析】句意:但是我與熊貓之間的聯(lián)系要追溯到20世紀80年代中期我在一檔電視節(jié)目的時候,那是我第一次。go back to“追溯到”,是固定短語。2(2016新課標,44)Most of us are more focused _ our task

56、s in the morning than we are later in the day.【答案】on【解析】句意:我們大多數人在早晨時對任務的注意力要比晚些時候的注意力更集中。be focused on意為“集中于”。3(2016新課標,70)Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia。In India,for example,most people traditionally eat _ their hands。【答案】with【解析】句意:筷子并非被亞洲的所有國家(的人民)使用.例如在印度,大部分的人習慣用手吃飯。with“用”,符合句意。4(

57、2016四川,67)The mother continued to care for the young panda _ more than two years?!敬鸢浮縡or【解析】句意:這位母親持續(xù)照顧熊貓幼崽兩年多。“for一段時間作時間狀語,表示“持續(xù)了一段時間”。5(2016浙江,16)In this article,you need to back up general statements _ specific examples。【答案】with【解析】句意:在這篇文章中,你需要用具體的例子來支持總的觀點.根據句意及結構可知,這里用介詞with表示“用”。6(2016天津,8)Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice _ her opinion on the subject?!敬鸢浮縯o【解

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