安徽省池州市梅街中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、安徽省池州市梅街中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When seeing the heavy traffic jam at home, we really want to know why this _ happens in some foreign countries.A. usually B. frequently C. rarely D. mostly參考答案：C2. Neither of them _ in China. A. is made B. are made C. were made D. made參考答案：A3. I wont forgive them for wh

2、at they said, _ they apologize.A. so that B. even if C. so far as D. in case參考答案：B略4. The Monkees produced a new record in 1996, _they celebrated their former time as a real band.A. when B. in which C. that D. with which參考答案：D5. -Have you finished your homework yet? -Yes,I _it in half an hour. A. ha

3、ve finished. B. finished C. w ill finish. D. had finished參考答案：B6. Mary seems to have _ the classmates of the competition, but nobody wanted to attend it. A. dropped B. respected C. informed D. pleased參考答案：C7. Jack _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls. A. made up B. picked up

4、C. turned up D. took up參考答案：B8. After the car accident, police immediately came to the _ to keep order. A. sight B. view C. scene D. sign參考答案：C9. -You should have recited the test yesterday. -_.But I forget all when asked to recite. A. So I should B. So should I C. So did I D. So I did 參考答案：A略10. -W

5、e were not sure which way to go. In the end we turned right. -You went the wrong way. You_left. A. must have turned B. must turnC. would have turned D. should have turned參考答案：D 11. _ this rock music, please. Im afraid some people cant stand the noise! A. Stop B. To stop C. Stopping D. Stopped參考答案：A1

6、2. Independence Day is _ national holiday in the States - all government employees get _ day off.A. the; the B. a; / C. a; the D. /; the參考答案：C13. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever；_，he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter allCany way Dotherwise參考答案：A考查詞組辨析。as a result意為“

7、結(jié)果”；after all意為“畢竟，終究”；any way意為“不管怎樣”；otherwise意為“否則，要不然”。分析題意可知空格前后是因果關(guān)系，故A項(xiàng)正確。14. The mountain, name means “flowers and fruits”, attracts millions of tourists every year thanks to its mythical status and beautiful scenery.A. which B. whoseC. where D. in which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：由于神話人物和美麗的景色，名字意味著

8、“花和水果”的這座山每年都能夠吸引千百萬(wàn)的游客。句中定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是the mountain，關(guān)系代詞whose指代先行詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句并在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾名詞name。故B項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】關(guān)系代詞whose是定語(yǔ)從句中考查較多的內(nèi)容：1.whose用作關(guān)系代詞時(shí)，它并不表示“誰(shuí)的”，而是表示“的”，在具體語(yǔ)境需要靈活處理。如：The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩們站了起來(lái)。You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他聽(tīng)從勸告的人。2.不要以為whose引

9、導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，其先行詞是指人的名詞，其實(shí)也可以是指事物（包括動(dòng)物）的名詞。如：It was an island whose name I have forgotten.這是一座島，名字我忘了。3.whose不僅可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句，也可引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。如：One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英國(guó)人被送往醫(yī)院。他的身份還沒(méi)有透露。4.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的“whose+名詞”，有時(shí)可換成其他結(jié)構(gòu)，注意詞序的變化。比較：破了窗戶的那座房子是空的。正：The house

10、 whose windows are broken is empty.正：The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正：The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正：The house with broken windows is empty.5.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境的需要，whose前可以使用語(yǔ)義需要的介詞。如：I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感謝

11、史密斯教授，沒(méi)有他的幫助，我不會(huì)走到今天這一步。15. Your new camera is just the same camera _ I bought a month ago. A. that B. which C. what D. as參考答案：D二、 填空16. 單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1They demanded that the books _ (return) to the school library at once.2Im firm in my belief _ he is a promising basketball player.3All of my family

12、 are greatly delighted _ (learn) that you are getting along very well with your lessons.4The letters CPC stand _ the Communist Party of China.5 Michael was late for Mr. Smiths oral class this morning. _ come? As far as I know, he never came late to class.6_ is mentioned above, the number of the stud

13、ents in senior high school is increasing.7Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _ father was away in France.參考答案：1.(should) be returneddemand后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should動(dòng)詞原形”， should可省略。句中的return與books之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)形式。2.thatin the/ones belief that .“相信；懷有的信念”。句意：我堅(jiān)信他是一名有前途的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。3.

14、to learn句意：我們?nèi)胰双@悉你學(xué)習(xí)順利的消息后都特別高興。be delighted to do sth.為固定搭配，意為“高興做某事”。4.for句意：字母CPC代表中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨。因此應(yīng)選stand for表“代表”。5.HowHow come？常用于口語(yǔ)，表示驚訝，意為“為什么？怎么搞的？”6.As雖說(shuō)which, as都可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，又可代替整個(gè)句子內(nèi)容，但有下列區(qū)別： as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句可放于句首，而which引導(dǎo)的則不能；as引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句有“正如”之意，而which引導(dǎo)的則沒(méi)有。7.as句意：媽媽因?yàn)樾?ài)麗絲病了而著急，尤其是當(dāng)時(shí)爸爸還在法國(guó)。由句意可知要填

15、引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞，故答案為as。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求）。1There are many useful suggestions and pieces of advice that can help one to improve English. Here are some useful suggestions and new tips to increase ones English language vocabulary.2Learning English vocabulary is about much more than just l

16、earning the right words. A broad grasp of vocabulary in the English language is based on understanding important expressions and “word combinations”, which means groups of words that often or always go together.3Learning a word will not help very much if you quickly forget it. Research shows that it

17、 takes from 10 to 20 repetitions to really make a word part of your vocabulary. Since most words are learned from how they are used in context （上下文）, the more words one is exposed to（接觸）, _. Keep a writing pad close to you. When you read, pay close attention to the word you do not know, write the wo

18、rd down and try to guess its meaning from the context. Then look up the word in a dictionary.4Remember that if you do not use English words that you have just learned in conversation or writing, you will forget them very quickly. So the best way to learn new words effectively is just by trying to us

19、e them in conversation and writing. Remember also that practice is the key to fluent spoken English. 5Building vocabulary is a life-long task. Remember, “In the beginning was the word.” Your future could depend on how rich your vocabulary is. It will also determine the quality of your communication.76. What is the main idea of the text? (No more than 10 words) _ _77. Complete the following statement wi