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1、安徽省滁州市烏衣鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. You _ the chairman yesterday but you didnt come. A. saw B. had seen C. could have seen D. could see參考答案:C2. He was in hospital for half a year. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut down參考答案:B3. _ the teacher _ a burning c
2、andle, he helped the students to understand the function of teachers.A. Compared, to B. Comparing, with C. Comparing, to D. Compared, with參考答案:C考查非謂語。此處指“他把老師比作燃燒的蠟燭”。主語he與compare之間是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。用介詞with更強(qiáng)調(diào)“與相比較”;compared to/ with放于句首,意為“與相比起來”,可視為獨(dú)立成分。故選C。4. The final score of the basketball matc
3、h was 80:81, in which we were only _ beaten. A. nearly B. slightly C. narrowly D. lightly參考答案:C5. Erik Weihenmayer was born with an eye disorder. As a child his eyesight became worse and then, at te age of 13, he lost his sight completely. However, he did not lose his determination to lead a full an
4、d active life.Erik became an adventurer. He took up parachuting, wrestling and scuba diving. He competed in long-distance biking, marathons and skiing. His favorite sport is mountaineering.As a young man, Erik started to climb mountains. He reached the summit of Mount McKinley in 1995 and then climb
5、ed the dangerous 1000-metre rock wall of EI Capitan. Two years later, while climbing Mount Kilimanjaro in Kenya with his girlfriend, they stopped for a time at 13,000 feet above sea levelin order to get married. In 1999, he climbed Aconcagua, the tallest mountain in South America. And then, on May 2
6、5, 2001, at the age of 33, Erik successfully completed the greatest mountaineering challenge of all. He climbed Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world. Erik invented his own method for climbing mountains. He carries two long poles: one to lean on and the other to test the way ahead of him.
7、 The climber in front of him wears a bell to guide him. Erik is a good team member. He does his share of the job, such as setting up tents and building snow walls. Although he could not enjoy the view, Erik felt the excitement of being on the summit of Everest. He hopes that his success will change
8、how people think about the blind. “When people think about a blind person or blindness, now they will think about a person standing on top of the world.”26. When was Erik born? A. In 1968. B. In 1995. C. In 1967. D. In 1969.27. What was unusual about his wedding? A. He got married on the summit of M
9、ount McKinley. B. He got married when climbing Mount Everest. C. His wedding was held after he prepared a lot. D. His wedding was held at 13,000 feet above sea level.28. What is Eriks special method for climbing a mountain?A. He takes his girlfriend with him.B. He does his share of the jobs.C. He us
10、es two long poles to help himself.D. He keeps a good team around him.29. Which of the following shows the right order of what happened? a. He topped Mount McKinley. b. He became blind. c. He challenged Mount Everest. d. He reached the peak of Kilimanjaro. e. He climbed the rock wall of EI Capitan. A
11、. b, e, d, c, a B. b, a, e, d, c C. a, b, e, d, c D. b, d, a, c, d30. What can we learn from Erik Weihenmayer? A. He felt sad because he lost his sight completely. B. His favorite sports is watching mountains. C. He did not reach the top of the Qomolangma. D. He changed how people thought about the
12、blind.參考答案:略6. Which sport costs the most _ training facilities, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in terms of B. in place of C. by way of D. by means of參考答案:A略7. We have brought in a good grain harvest for three years_. A. on purpose B. on end C. on duty D. on watch參考答案:B略8. A good teacher
13、 must be able to help his students learn the subject with great interest _ he reaches the last minute of the class.A. when B. unless C. until D. after參考答案:C句意:一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的教師必須能讓學(xué)生饒有興致地學(xué)習(xí)這節(jié)課,直到這節(jié)課的最后一分鐘。until意為“直到時(shí)候”,符合題意,故選C項(xiàng)。9. _ his letter, I decided to write to him againA. Receiving not B. Not receiving
14、 C. Having not receiving D. Not having received參考答案:D10. Sorry, we have no _ room for you. But I can recommend the Friendship Hotel. A. vacant B. lonely C. leisure D. complete參考答案:A11. Is this man _ you want to have _ the radio for me? A. who; repaired B. the one; repair C. that; repair D. whom; rep
15、airing參考答案:B略12. In war, the Red Cross is supposed to offer help _ there is human suffering. A. whoeverB. howeverC. whateverD. whenever參考答案:D13. Finally I _ and accepted the job on their terms.A. gave inB. gave offC. gave outD. gave away參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:最后我讓步了,按照他們的條件接受了這份工作。A. gave in讓步;B. gav
16、e off釋放;C. gave out分發(fā);D. gave away泄露,崩潰。根據(jù)后一句按照他們的要求接受了工作,可推知是做出了讓步,故選A。14. _is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. A.Advertisement B.Advertising C.Advertise D.Advertiser參考答案:B略15. They hope to turn our society into one _ those in need can get help. A. where B. which C. when D. who 參考答案:A
17、二、 填空16. 動詞填空(請用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。)注意:每個(gè)空格詞數(shù)不限。76. Since 2010, much new and high technology has been introduced from abroad, _(result)in great increase in production.77. Listen! The song which _(sing) is very popular with Chinese students nowadays.78. Im afraid Ill have to work extra hours for therere
18、still many problems remaining _ (solve).79. I would rather I _(not adopt)his plan last week, because it was of no practice at all.80. The apples _(taste)good were soon sold out when they were taken to the market.參考答案:76. resulting78. is being sung 77. to be solved79. hadnt / had not adopted 80. tast
19、ing三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It is reported that six Chinese ships have entered waters near islands claimed by both China and Japan. China said the ships were carrying out “l(fā)aw enforcement” to demonstrate its jurisdiction(管轄權(quán)) over the islands, known as Diaoyu in China and Senkak
20、u in Japan. At least two of the ships left after the Japanese coast guard issued a warning, Japanese officials say.The action came after Japan sealed a deal to buy three of the islands from their private Japanese owner. Japan controls the uninhabited but resource-rich East China Sea islands, which a
21、re also claimed by Taiwan.The Japanese Coast Guard said the first two Chinese boats entered Japans territorial waters at 06:18 local time, followed by another fleet of four other ships just after 07:00. The first two ships then left the area. A third ship left later on Friday morning, one report sai
22、d. No force was used, Japanese officials added. “Our patrol(巡邏) ships are currently telling them to leave our countrys territorial waters,” the coastguard said in a statement.The Chinese foreign ministry confirmed that its ships were there. “These law enforcement and patrol activities are aimed to d
23、emonstrate Chinas jurisdiction over the Diaoyu Islands and ensure the countrys maritime interests,” a statement said.The US has called for “cooler heads to be accepted” as tension worsens between China and Japan over the islands. US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta is going to visit both Japan and Chi
24、na from this weekend as part of a tour of the region.The dispute(爭端) has seriously damaged diplomatic relations between China and Japan and threatens to damage the strong trading relationship, says the BBCs John Sudworth in Beijing. The dispute has also caused strong nationalist emotions on both sid
25、es that makes it very difficult to be seen to be backing down, says our reporter.The Japanese government says it is buying the islands to promote their stable and peaceful management. China on the other hand, says the islands have historically been its territory and fishing grounds. Meanwhile Japans newly-appointed ambassador to China, Shinichi Nishimiya, remains in hospital in Tokyo. He was appointed on Tuesday to replace Uichiro Niwa, who has been criticized for his dealing with the worst diplomatic dispute between Japan and China in recent year
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