2021-2022學年海南省?？谑泻Ｄ现橇χ行膶嶒瀸W校高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年海南省?？谑泻Ｄ现橇χ行膶嶒瀸W校高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. After the long journey, the three of them went back home, _.A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired參考答案：B試題分析: 句意：在長途旅行之后，他們三個人回到家，又累又餓。此處是形容詞短語做描述性狀語，選B。2. Taiwan is a place _ terrible tropical storms such

2、 as typhoons always land.A. which B. that C. where D. what參考答案：C3. The doctor will see you again next week. _, you must rest as much as possible. A. Somehow B. However C. Meanwhile D. Indeed參考答案：C32. David as well as the other three students who _ won in this writing competition_ praised by our clas

3、s teacher. A. has; was B. has; were C. have; was D. have; were參考答案：C略5. The concert hall is large enough to hold more than 3,000 people._. Did you say 3,000?A. Excuse me B. Im sorry C. What a surprise D. What a shame參考答案：B6. . - Why are your eyes so red? You _ have slept well last night. - Yeah, I s

4、tayed up late writing a report. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont 參考答案：B7. It is right that you should help your kids as much as possible, but _, youve to be careful to help them learn by themselves.A. on the other hand B. in particular C. on the whole D. over and over again參考答案：A8. - So, Mr. Liu,

5、 you had no difficulty reaching the top of the mountain? - _.A. Yes, no difficulty at all B. No, not at allC. No, I had D. Yes, I had no difficulty 參考答案：B略9. Have you heard the story of “The Merchant of Venice”? No. When and where does the story _? A. take up B. take on C. take placeD. take off 參考答案

6、：C略10. Though of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned參考答案：D 11. _, the climbers would try their best to reach its top without the aid from other people.A. However the mountain might be high B. However high the mountain might beC. No matter how the

7、mountain might be high D. No matter high the mountain might be參考答案：B略12. More money will be to enjoy more convenienceAbound Bbeneficial Cdue Ddetermined參考答案：A13. many times, he believed nobody.A. Being cheated B. Cheated C. Having cheated D. To be cheated參考答案：B14. A Tale of Two Cities is _ a novel.

8、It helps us to understand the history of that time. A. more than B. not more than C. no more than D. less than 參考答案：A略15. It is _ that the pork with the “l(fā)ean-meat powder”（瘦肉精）has been widely _ all over the country.A. terrifying; distributed B. terrified; negotiatedC. terrifying; distinguished D. te

9、rrified; discriminated參考答案：A略16. -The terrible fire earthquake happened in the early morning-Yeah, _ most of residents were still asleep.A. until B. that C. before D. when參考答案：D17. - Beautiful day, isnt it? Shall we go out for a picnic?- _!A. Sounds great B. Good luck C. You are right D. Have fun參考答

10、案：A18. He _ up the car, hoping to arrive home before dark. A. gave B. turned C. picked up D. speeded參考答案：B二、 書面表達19. 目前，許多學校對學生采取封閉式管理，學生對此看法不一。請根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，寫一篇短文，談談自己的看法。(字數(shù)120左右)有的同學認為有的同學認為學校限制我們的自由；學生和社會接觸少；學生的興趣和愛好不能得到充分的發(fā)展。因此 學校是學習知識的地方：學生應該安心在學校里學習；學生缺乏自控能力，離開了老師，可能會你的看法：注意：1.不要逐字翻譯。2.短文開頭已給出，

11、不計人總詞數(shù)3.參考詞匯：接觸，get in touch with；缺乏自控能力，lack the self-control abilityNowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long 參考答案：略20. 假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華，請根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序，給?？坝⒄Z園地”寫一篇短文，介紹上周你與外國朋友Tom在頤和園的經歷。注意：詞數(shù)不少于60。提示詞：毛筆writing brush_參考答案：Last weekend, Tom and I paid a visit to the Summer

12、 Palace, which proved to be very interesting and rewarding.We arrived at the entrance early in the morning and I introduced the history of the park to Tom briefly. The moment we entered the park, Tom was attracted by the beautiful scenery and we walked along the beautiful lake happily. Soon, we noti

13、ced an elderly man practicing calligraphy on the ground, with a bucket of water aside. Holding a big writing brush in his hand, he wrote the Chinese character for “l(fā)ongevity”. As well as other tourists, we couldnt help but admire his skills.To our surprise, the elderly man invited Tom to have a try.

14、 With his help, Tom completed his first calligraphy task, the two Chinese characters for “China”, quite successfully. Before we left, we took a photo together to memorize this valuable experience. In the picture, Tom held the writing brush and the elderly man smiled, with his thumb up.I was so glad

15、that I could help my foreign friend to learn about the art of the language we have been using for several thousand years. In addition, I rediscovered the charm of Chinese culture.試題分析：考查看圖作文。本文要求一李華的身份，根據(jù)圖片內容介紹上周你與外國朋友Tom 在頤和園的經歷。所以使用第一人稱和一般過去時的時態(tài)。要點：1.上周末和Tom一起去參觀頤和園，這次旅行很有趣也很值得。我們很早就到了入口處，我向Tom介紹了

16、頤和園的歷史。2.進入頤和園以后，我們被美麗的景色吸引，這是一位在地上練字的老人吸引了我們。3.Tom感覺很有趣，老人讓他試一試。4.在老人的幫助下，Tom寫出了中國兩個漢字。我很高興我的朋友Tom能夠學習書法。建議文章分成3-4段分別介紹四幅圖的內容，各幅圖之間的串聯(lián)承接要自然合理，同時因為本文屬于記敘文，要交代清楚記敘文各要素?！久麕燑c睛】看圖作文看圖作文要求考生將畫面所包含的有效信息直接運用英語思維轉換成英語語言文字，再根據(jù)這些要點謀篇布局。要求考生把看到的圖畫用文字表達出來，除了能表達清楚圖畫中的信息外，考生還需要根據(jù)詞數(shù)要求，適當拓展并發(fā)揮想象，從而使文章的敘述不單調。如果是記敘文類

17、的寫作素材，考生要注意故事的時間、地點、人物、事件的起因、過程、結果這六個要素；如果是說明文或議論文，考生則首先要對圖畫的內容進行描述，然后圍繞圖畫的信息進行說明或議論。此時考生一定要注意把握圖畫的中心思想，寫出圖畫要反映的內容?？键c：考查看圖作文三、 閱讀理解21. For a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the timeearly morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in

18、 gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “Youll feel great.” Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging s

19、eriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. Im not alone in my opinion. First of all, jogging is very hard on t

20、he body. Your legs and feet a real pounding (沉重的腳步) running down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesnt kill hundreds of pe

21、ople, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me. Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isnt my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being ou

22、t there with just my thoughts.” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt. And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasnt just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isnt fu

23、n. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog? I dont jog any more, and I dont think I ever will. Im walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good

24、. Im getting exercise, and Im enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and Ive found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.56. From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writers neighborhood _.A. jogging became very popular B. many people were encouraged to jogC. Ale

25、x organized an army of joggers D. jogging provided a chance to get together57. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _.A. heart attacks B. Back problems C. hundreds of people D. physical weaknesses58. From the authors experience, we can conclude that _.A. jogging can help p

26、eople keep fitB. many physical problems result from joggingC. not everyone enjoys joggingD. jogging makes people feel great參考答案：ADC略22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。A rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the tempe

27、rature rarely dipping below l6. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover，these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere，warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also

28、influence wind and rainfall patterns，potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world. In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources（資源）: land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This ac

29、tion affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly，w

30、hen people cut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly，cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now，but in the long run it actually reduces the worlds wood supply. Rainforests are often called the worlds drug store. More than 25 of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However，fewer than lof rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best cha