2022年吉林省長春市北京師范大學(xué)長春附屬學(xué)校中考二模英語試題

1、試卷第 =page 1 1頁，共 =sectionpages 3 3頁試卷第 =page 11 11頁，共 =sectionpages 11 11頁2022年吉林省長春市北京師范大學(xué)長春附屬學(xué)校中考二模英語試題學(xué)校:_姓名：_班級：_考號：_一、單項選擇1I usually have _ breakfast at 7:00 every morning. I often have some bread, _ egg and a glass of milk.A/；aBa；anC/；anDa；a2Mom, can I have some chocolate? Im hungry. You _ not

2、 be hungry. Youve just had your dinner.AcanBmayCmustDneed3Kobe Bean Bryant, an MPV basketball player, _ for 2 years, but his spirit still remains in the hearts of tens of thousands of people.AdiedBwas dyingChas been diedDhas been dead4Will you fix up the machine according to the , David?No problem.A

3、instructionsBinventionsCinvitationsDinterviews5Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3-child policy (政策) to _ the problem of ageing population (人口老齡化).Aagree withBstart withCcompare withDdeal with6 _ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.ATo

4、 tryBTryCTryingDTried7 _ will the new project be completed?In about two weeks.AHow oldBHow longCHow soonDHow many8Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynasty, _ in Sichuan province.AhardlyBnearlyCreallyDespecially9Would you like _ camping with me?Id like to. But Im busy _ my homework.Ato go;

5、to doBto go; doingCgoing; to doDgoing; doing10Could you tell me _ “the Father of Rice”?Because he helped many countries grow more rice.Awhen was Yuan Longping calledBwhy is Yuan Longping calledCwhen Yuan Longping was calledDwhy Yuan Longping is called11 _ she _ I have read the e-mail. We know nothin

6、g about it.ABoth; andBEither; orCNeither; norDNot only; but also12Bob wants to lose weight, but he cant make it _ he stops eating snacks after every meal.AifBafterCunlessDbecause13The movie Better Days is about two teenagers _ support one another in difficulty.AwhoBwhichCwhere14Which country has a _

7、 population, China or Canada?China. Canada is a lot _ crowded than China.Alarger; lessBlarger; moreCsmaller; lessDsmaller; more15 Im going to sell all your old books. Theyre taking up too much space. _ ! Theyre treasures. You sell them, you take my life!ACouldnt agree moreBYou cant be seriousCSound

8、greatDThats right二、補(bǔ)全對話6選5根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用所給的選項補(bǔ)全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。A: Hello, Catherine. Long time no see. _16_B: Oh, Ive been to my hometown. I spent two weeks with my grandparents. A: You must have had a great time. But you look upset today. _17_B: Well, I had a big fight with my mom because she didnt allow m

9、e to listen to music. A: What a pity! Do you often listen to music? _18_B: I prefer soft music that can make me relax. And sometimes hip hop. A: Me, too. I think music helps me study better.B: I cant agree more. Music brings me much. But my mom doesnt understand me. How can I solve this problem?A: _

10、19_B: No, I dont. We often argue instead of talking.A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. Why dont you try to have a good talk with your mom?B: _20_ Thank you. Ill try my best!Awhat kind of music do you prefer?BWhat happened to you?CSounds like a good idea.DHow wonderful the musi

11、c is!EDo you talk about it with your mom?FWhere have you been?三、完形填空閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從每個小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。The first meeting between Mr. Black and his new secretary (秘書) seemed to be embarrassing but funny.One morning, Mr. Black was sitting in his usual compartment (車廂), _21_ for the train to start. He

12、looked through the window and _22_ he saw a young girl running towards the train. The train staff tried to put out his hand to stop _23_, but he failed. She got on the train quickly and the train moved off. The girl came into Mr. Blacks compartment and took her _24_.“I nearly missed it, didnt I?” sh

13、e said, “_25_ does it take to get to London?”“It depends on the engine driver,” said Mr. White, “Some days its much _26_than others, even for more than fifty minutes.”“Ill have to have my _27_ repaired in order not to be late again tomorrow.” she said, “Its my first_28_ going to work for is very at

14、work with a new factory today. Someone told me that the boss Im going to work for is very _29_. I havent met him yet, _30_ I dont know what he is like, but he sounds a bit frightening.”She talked about her new _31_ on the way to London and before long he realized that she was going to work for him.

15、His former (以前的) secretary had just _32_ so he must be the girls new boss. He thought it was very _33_ to tell her about that.“Oh, dear! I am so sorry,” she said, “What a terrible mistake Ive made! I wish I had _34_ that.”“_35_,” he smiled, “At least the first meeting between us was unforgettable.”

16、After hearing this, she smiled.21AaskingBpayingCwaitingDlooking22AluckilyBsuddenlyCfinallyDrecently23AmeBhimCherDyou24AbagBseatCfoodDticket25AHow longBHow oftenCHow muchDHow far26AeasierBslowerCcleanerDearlier27AtoyBpianoCcomputerDwatch28AweekBdayCmonthDyear29AstrictBquietCboredDshy30AifBbutCsoDthou

17、gh31AstudyBjobCfriendDfamily32AcaredBleftCrefusedDdecided33AcoolBrelaxingCcrazyDnecessary34AdescribedBchangedCknownDremembered35AOf courseBExcuse meCNever mindDBy the way四、閱讀單選According to a recent survey on the Double Reduction Policy (“雙減”政策) (Chart 1), kids in Wellington Primary School spend much

18、 time doing their homework. Therefore, both kids and parents disagree with too much homework.Is it good for kids to do homework? Of course. A great number of researches do show that kids can remember what they have learned in class better by finishing their homework on time and homework itself plays

19、 an important role in developing their learning skills such as independent thinking and creativity.But for parents in Wellington Primary School the result is not the same. After a day of hard work, most of them feel like theyre attending school a second time when they sit down with their children ea

20、ch night to help with their homework. And a recent survey (Chart 2) found that some parents feel like they dont spend enough time with their children, because they spend too much time doing the housework or doing their own work. The school surveyed(調(diào)查) 1,200 parents and the result shows that 50 perc

21、ent of parents who have enough time with their kids have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question.Now several educators strongly advise parents to stop helping. They say it will give their kids more independence and give parents their free time back. At t

22、he same time, the number of homework-connected arguments will be fewer at home. Kate Smith, an educator, says, “Parents dont have to know everything. Children need to put their hands up for help in school. Moreover, kids can use their resources when they do homework at homeonline teachers or even th

23、eir neighborhood classmates.”根據(jù)圖表及短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。36How long do the most kids spend doing homework?ASix hours a day.BSix hours a week.CEight hours every week.DMore than ten hours a week.37What do we know from the researches mentioned in Paragraph 2?AParents enjoy sitting down and helping their kids.BBot

24、h parents and kids hate homework.CKids love doing homework by themselves.DHomework improves learning skills.38How many parents have arguments with their kids often when they have different answers to the same question?A1,200.B600.C324.D648.39When they are helping their kids, most parents feel .Athey

25、 are school students againBthey are at work againCthey are teachers of their kidsDthey are not as good as their kids40Whats Kate Smiths advice for parents?AAsk kids to finish everything at school.BAsk kids to review everything they learn at school.CAsk kids to do their homework with the help of thei

26、r parents.DAsk kids to look for help.“Whats the meaning of life?” This is a question we all ask ourselves at one point or another. The best answer that I came across was written by the great psychologist (心理學(xué)家), Viktor Frankle. He said, “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”When I was a youn

27、g boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, jumping, swimming, laughing and riding my bike.When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.When I was a teenager, I found meaning in playing sports and

28、hanging out with my friends.In college, I found my life meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what job I would prepare for.When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning in helping to open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom.When I married and had kids, I found meaning in protecting a

29、nd watching over those I loved. When I found out both of my sons were mentally handicapped (弱智的), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them and learning so much from them about life, love, patience, faith and joy.As I grew older, I began to understand meaning isnt something that comes and goes

30、. We can give meaning to every moment of our lives. We can bring meaning to the thoughts we have. We can bring meaning to the things we do. We can bring meaning to the hearts we touch. All we have to do is to love. It is love that makes life worth living. It is love that makes life the most meaningf

31、ul.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。41When the writer was a young boy, he gave his life meaning by the following EXCEPT _.AplayingBlearningCjumpingDlaughing42From the passage, we know the writer used to be _.Aa teacherBa sportsmanCa writerDa psychologist43The writer shows the opinion _.Aby playing with his friendsBby

32、asking questionsCby comparing different peopleDby sharing his stories44According to the writer, _ is the most meaningful thing in life.Aa good jobBlearning hardCloveDstudying hard45The best title for the passage might be “_”.AMy Life SkillsBMy JobCThe Meaning of LifeDThe Love for Children五、閱讀判斷Inven

33、tor Clarence Birdseye was born in New York in 1886. From a young age, he was interested in animals and plants. In 1906, Birdseye went to college. However, two years later, he left college for family reasons. Then he took a job and worked for the US government.In 1912, Birdseye moved to Labrador (now

34、 in Canada). He stayed there until 1915. When he was in Labrador, Birdseye watched local people fishing through holes cut in an icy lake. As they pulled out fish, the fish at once froze in the very cold air. He noticed that they could then be kept for long periods, and when people wanted some to eat

35、, they could defrost(解凍) them without losing any of the freshness. Birdseye realized that cooling food very quickly was the key to keeping its freshness. This was easy in very cold environments. In warmer environments, people had to freeze food slowly. When food is frozen in this way, ice crystals (

36、冰晶), shaped like knives, start to grow inside it. These cut into the food and change the foods cellular structure (細(xì)胞結(jié)構(gòu)) and then its taste. It took Birdseye years to work out how to cool food quickly enough to stop them from growing. Then he began to wonder how this freezing method might work with

37、fresh vegetables and other food like fish and meat.After a lot of efforts, in the late 1920s, Birdseye developed a machine to freeze food fast in the US. Later, he introduced the first line of frozen food for public sale. Frozen food began to be widely accepted. Birdseye died in 1956. Today people c

38、onsider him as the father of the modern frozen food industry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。46Birdseye loved animals and plants when he was young.47Birdseye left college in 1906.48From the local people in Labrador, Birdseye learned a new way to cook fish.49When food is frozen slowly, its taste will change.50B

39、irdseye was a pioneer of the modern frozen food industry.六、閱讀還原5選5The pictures of the Chinese flag on the moon made headlines (頭版頭條) in China and abroad following the landing of the Change-5 spacecraft. _51_Zhou Chengyu, a 24-year-old from Guizhou Province, has also got a lot of attention. She is th

40、e youngest space commander (指揮) in China. _52_ She was also one of the important leaders in this project.Born in 1996 in Guizhou, Zhou is now named “Dajie” (big sister) by her workmates. _53_ She is only 1.58 meters tall. Zhou was an active and hard-working student in middle school. “She liked writi

41、ng down her mistakes and seldom made the same mistakes twice,” said one of her middle school teachers. “She had always dreamed of being a scientist, _54_” She used her time wisely and worked really hard at university. After finishing her university, she became an astronaut in the Change-5 space proj

42、ect._55_ She said that she was just a Spaceflight Worker without great achievements. She hoped that people could pay more attention to the development of Chinas space project.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章內(nèi)容完整。AShe has played a key role in the Change-5 space project.BZhou said she was a little s

43、urprised when she learned that she was so popular online.CBut that wasnt the only thing that caught peoples attention.Dand she did quite well in physics and chemistry.EIn fact, the big sister is not so big.七、閱讀回答問題Primary and junior high school students now are allowed to stay at school for two hour

44、s after school is over. Students can enjoy their hobbies. They can also take part in other after-school activities.This is one of the key measures (措施) of the Double Reduction Policy across the country.The policy tries to reduce (減少) students stress caused by too much homework.When students leave sc

45、hool, they can see their parents, instead of their grandparents, waiting outside to pick them up. Students are happy about it, and so are their parents. “Its good that I can come to pick up my son,” said Mrs. Wang, a mother of a second grader. “Ive bought extra exercise books for him to do because I

46、 need to know how well my son has learned.”The changes also mean that students have more choices. Zhang Zirui, a 12-year-old boy said, “I have a reading course after classes.” Lan Lan, a student at a junior high school, has less homework now. “The teacher has cut out the repetitive (重復(fù)的) contents in

47、 the homework, which I welcome a lot,” she said, “and there are lots of after-school activities for us to take part in.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。56Whats the purpose (目的) of the “double reduction” policy?_57Who can pick up students after school now, their parents or their grandparents?_58Why did Mrs. Wang buy e

48、xtra exercise books for her son?_59What does Zhang Zirui do after classes?_60How do you like the new policy?_八、語法填空Confucius is the greatest teacher in Chinese history. He was born _61_ September 28th, 511 BCin the Kingdom of Lu, in todays Shandong Province. When he was young, he and his mother had

49、a hard life.At the age of fifteen, he began to learn music, and he did _62_ (good) in it. Then he went on learning other subjects. When he was thirty, he _63_ (become) a teacher. He started _64_ own school. He believed everyone should have a chance to get education whether they were rich _65_ poor.

50、He had about 3,000 students and many of them were famous.Chinese see Confucius as the greatest thinker _66_ had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. And he is also _67_ (regard) as the greatest teacher. His most important idea is about _68_ (kind) and great manners. He said young people

51、should take care of _69_ old. People should not only always think of themselves, but also work for others. His _70_ (idea) are around in peoples everyday life. Todaypeople can still hear the ideas, and they even go far into East Asia and South Asia.九、啟事類71你所在的社區(qū)（community）正在招募志愿者，請你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容，為社區(qū)擬一則英文招

52、聘啟事。內(nèi)容： 1.招募條件：年滿18周歲（over the age of 18）；身體健康；2.工作時間：周末早上 9 點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)；3.工作內(nèi)容：分發(fā)藥品和食物。4.聯(lián)系方式：81151234 （李先生）5.截止時間：5 月 20 日要求：內(nèi)容齊全，字跡工整，不少于5句話，不少于40 詞。Volunteers Wanted_十、話題作文72“經(jīng)得世上三月寒，終獲人間四月暖”。經(jīng)過全體市民的不懈努力，長春這座城市終于漸漸恢復(fù)了往日的繁華，我們也即將返回校園，在我們同舟共濟(jì)，攜手抗疫的特殊時期，你的身邊一定發(fā)生了許多溫暖人心的事情，它可能來自日夜陪伴你的父母，可能來自老師隔著屏幕的聲聲呼喚，亦

53、可能來自噓寒問暖的鄰居，或是默默無聞的志愿者大白。請你任選一個角度，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)劙l(fā)生在你身邊的一件溫暖人心的事情。要求：1.書寫工整，語法正確，條理清晰，詞數(shù)不少于90詞；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名。參考詞匯：epidemic n.流行病，傳染病 isolate v. 隔離_答案第 = page 1 1頁，共 = sectionpages 2 2頁答案第 = page 13 13頁，共 = sectionpages 13 13頁參考答案：1C【解析】【詳解】句意：我通常每天早上7點(diǎn)吃早餐。我經(jīng)常吃一些面包，一個雞蛋和一杯牛奶?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)英語表達(dá)習(xí)慣，表示一日三餐的breakfa

54、st、lunch、supper前不加冠詞，故第一空應(yīng)用零冠詞，B、D選項可排除。第二空應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示“一”的概念，且空格后“egg”以元音音素開頭，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故選C。2A【解析】【詳解】句意：媽媽，我能吃些巧克力嗎？我餓了。你不可能餓。你剛剛才吃晚餐?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can not不可能；may not可能不；must not禁止；need not不需要。根據(jù)后文“Youve just had your dinner.”可知，是“剛吃的晚餐”，所以媽媽推測“不可能餓”。故選A。3D【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然MPV籃球運(yùn)動員科比比恩布萊恩特逝世兩年了，但他的精神依然留在了萬千人心中

55、?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。die“死”，瞬間動詞，延續(xù)性動詞是be dead，“for+一段時間”和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，現(xiàn)在完成時構(gòu)成：主語+have/has+動詞過去分詞，所以空缺處應(yīng)該用has been dead，故選D。4A【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意:David，請你按照說明書來修理這臺機(jī)器好嗎？沒問題。instructions 說明書；inventions發(fā)明物，發(fā)明；invitations 邀請；interviews 面試，采訪。根據(jù)句意可知，是按照說明書來修理機(jī)器，故選A。5D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我們政府正在尋找一些方法，包括三孩政策，來解決人口老齡

56、化問題?？疾閯釉~短語。agree with同意；start with開始；compare with比較；deal with處理。根據(jù)“the problem of ageing population”可知表達(dá)處理問題，用動詞短語“deal with”。故選D。6B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你處于困境中時，試著對生活微笑，不久你就會再次快樂起來。考查祈使句。try盡力，嘗試，是一個動詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句為祈使句，使用了“祈使句+and+簡單句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)，祈使句以動詞原形開頭。故選B。7C【解析】【詳解】句意：新項目多久能完成？大約兩周后。考查特殊疑問句。How old多大年齡；How lon

57、g多長；How soon多長時間以后；How many多少。根據(jù)“In about two weeks.”可知，“in+一段時間”表示將來，應(yīng)用How soon提問，故選C。8D【解析】【詳解】句意：布鞋在明代開始流行，尤其是在四川?？疾楦痹~辨析。hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎；really真地；especially尤其。分析“Cloth shoes became popular during the Ming Dynastyin Sichuan province.”可知，此處表示進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)，故選D。9B【解析】【詳解】句意：你愿意和我一起去野營嗎？我很想去。但我正忙著做作業(yè)。短語wou

58、ld like to do sth“想要做某事”；be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。所以答案選B。10D【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以告訴我為什么袁隆平被稱作“水稻之父”嗎？因為他幫助許多國家種植了更多的水稻?？疾橘e語從句。此句是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除A和B選項。根據(jù)答語“Because”可知，應(yīng)用引導(dǎo)詞why引導(dǎo)賓語從句，故選D。11C【解析】【詳解】句意：她和我都沒有讀過這封電子郵件。我們對此一無所知。考查連詞。Both.and.兩者都；Either.or.不是就是；Neither.nor.既不也不；Not only.but also.不僅而且。根據(jù)“We know

59、nothing about it.”可知，兩個人都沒有讀郵件，用neither.nor.連接。故選C。12C【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃想要減肥，但是除非他每頓飯后不吃零食，否則他是不可能做到的?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；after在之后；unless除非；because因為。根據(jù)“ but he cant make it . he stops eating snacks after every meal.”可知，除非他停止每頓飯后吃零食，否則他是沒法減肥的，應(yīng)用unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，故選C。13A【解析】【詳解】句意：電影少年的你講述的是兩個少年在困境中相互扶持的故事?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。w

60、ho關(guān)系代詞，指人；which關(guān)系代詞，指物；where關(guān)系副詞，指地點(diǎn)。two teenagers是名詞短語，后接定語從句，先行詞two teenagers指人，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用who。故選A。14A【解析】【詳解】句意：哪個國家有更多的人口，中國還是加拿大？中國。加拿大比中國少多了?？疾樾稳菰~比較級辨析。larger更大的；less更少的；more更多的；smaller更小的。修飾population表示人口的規(guī)模更大，應(yīng)該使用larger；根據(jù)答語中的“China”可知，加拿大比中國人口少，應(yīng)該使用less，故選A。15B【解析】【詳解】句意：我打算賣掉我所有的舊書，它們占了太多的地方。你一