20考英語閱讀理解最新詳解-模擬考題 doc-初中英語

1、 永久免費(fèi)組卷搜題網(wǎng) 永久免費(fèi)組卷搜題網(wǎng)2010中考英語閱讀理解最新詳解模擬考題閱讀下列短文，然后根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(1)We are already familiar with computerscomputers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computers at schools before they can write. What does this mean f

2、or the future? Are these children lucky or not?Many people who do not know about computers think of them as machines that children play with. They worry that children do not learn from experience but just from pressing a button and that this is not good for them. They think that children are growing

3、 not knowing about the real world.But people who understand more about computers say that computers can be very good for children. A computer can help them to learn about the real world more quickly, to learn what they want to learn and think for themselves. And for the future, dont we need people w

4、ho can think clearly, who know how to get information quickly and use it well? What do you think?1. “To be familiar with” means to _.A. know nothingB. know aboutC. dislikeD. like2. Does everyone think computers are good for children?A. Yes, they do.B. No, not everyone thinks so.C. They dont know.D.

5、They are not sure.3. What can computers help children to do?A. To think clearly, to do homework and to write.B. To play games, to do math and to copy.C. To think clearly, to get information and to use it well.D. To count, to clean the house and to get information.4. Does the writer think computer is

6、 a good thing?A. It isnt mentioned.B. No, he doesnt think so.C. He doesnt know.D. Yes, he does.(2)Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance away from the

7、 starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you.

8、 The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonights stars had started on its journey to you before you were born.Thus, if we want to

9、be honest, we cant say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.”1. Light speed is _ sound speedA. as fast asB. a million times slower thanC. about millions of times faster than

10、D. about a million times faster than2. If you stand 200 metres away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that _.A. you can hear the sound before you see the smokeB. the sound does not travel as fast as lightC. the sound will reach you before the man firesD. sound travels

11、 about a million times faster than light3. Sunlight obviously (明顯地) _ than the light of the moonA. has to travel a greater distanceB. moves less quicklyC. travels much more quicklyD. is less powerful(有力的) 4. The scientific way of saying The stars are shining tonight should be _.A. the stars have bee

12、n shining all the timeB. the stars seen tonight will shine four years laterC. the stars were shining long ago but seen tonightD. the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago(3)Marys plan for next weekMonday7:30 go to the cinema with AliceTuesday11:00 doctorWednesday9:00 table tennis game ev

13、ening-study for examThursday8:30 concertFridayAfternoonhelp Uncle Sam in his restaurantSaturday9:0010:30 art class 14:00 visit grandmotherSunday8:00 supper with Betty and AnnPeters plan for next weekMondaystudy group meeting 3:00 p.m.Tuesdaybasketball match 4:30 p.m.Wednesdaygo to see some friends 2

14、:00 p.m.Thursdaynoon, lunch with LarryFriday2:004:00 p.m. volunteer(志愿者) work Student CentreSaturdayShopping 10:00 a.m.SundayBasketball team party 9:00 p.m.1. Peters study group meeting will be on _.A. Saturday morningB. Monday afternoonC. Saturday eveningD. Friday afternoon2. From Peters plan we le

15、arn that Peter likes _.A. table tennisB. musicC. artD. basketball3. On Sunday morning Mary will _.A. be freeB. be busyC. see the doctorD. go shopping4. What will Mary do on Wednesday evening?A. See her friendsB. Play basketballC. Go to her art classD. Prepare for an exam【答案及解析】(1)1. B 詞義猜測(cè)題。由破折號(hào)后的解釋

16、“電腦在家里、辦公室、工廠都為我們工作”當(dāng)然我們就已經(jīng)“了解”電腦了。2. B 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第段是說不太了解電腦的人認(rèn)為電腦對(duì)小孩不好，而第段則說那些懂電腦的人認(rèn)為電腦對(duì)小孩有益，因此，并不是每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為電腦對(duì)小孩有益。3. C 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由最后一段，特別是倒數(shù)第個(gè)問句可知。4. D 推理判斷題。從最后一段可推斷出作者的觀點(diǎn)是“計(jì)算機(jī)是件好東西”。(2)1. D 事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由第1段第1句可知。2. B 推理判斷題。由第1段最后一句推出。3. A 推理判斷題。由第2段的第2句(太陽光到達(dá)地球需要8分鐘) 和第3句(月光到達(dá)地球僅需1.3秒) 可推出(太陽光走過的距離明顯遠(yuǎn)于月光)。4. C 推理判斷題。由最后一段的最后一句They w