2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市漢源縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年四川省雅安市漢源縣職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _ fresh fruit and vegetables _good for our health.A. Eat; are B. Eating; are C. Eating; is D. Eat ; is參考答案：C2. Jim _ the size of this board and has found that it _.A. has measured; measures five metres in widthB. measured; is measured five metres wide

2、C. has measured; is measured five metres wideD. measures; has a measure of five metres wide參考答案：A3. Alice is stubborn, as you know. She trusts you and only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea. A. hoped B. persuade C.suggest D. make參考答案：B4. _ is known to us all, the 2012 Olympic Games will be h

3、eld in London. A. As B. What C. It D. That參考答案：A略5. What is worth doing deserves_ with great efforts.A to be doing B to do C to be done D done參考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：值得做的事應(yīng)該努力去做。deserve doing sth./ deserve to be done“值得做某事”，故選C。6. As a war reporter, Jenny went through a lot of amazing _, which contributed t

4、o her rich _ in her job.A. experience; experience B. experience; experiences C. experiences; experiences D. experiences; experience參考答案：D7. Your job _open for your return.Thanks.Awill be kept Bwill keepChad kept Dhad been kept參考答案：A解析keep the job/the position open “使工作、職位等處于空缺狀態(tài)”，由句意“隨時(shí)歡迎你回來工作”可知用將來

5、時(shí)。39. The number 9.11 is a special number, one, I think, _ will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. that B. as C. which D. what參考答案：A略9. -Alvin, are you coming with us?-Id love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. would come upD. come up參考答案：A10. - What do people mean

6、 when they shake their fists?- _. It has different meanings in different countries.A. It depends. B. Sounds great. C. I dont know. D. Dont mention it.參考答案：A略11. This box is _ that one. Which of the following is wrong?A. four times so big as B. four times the size ofC. four times bigger than D. one f

7、ourth as big as參考答案：A【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)。A項(xiàng)中so big as只用于否定句中，應(yīng)是as big as，其余各項(xiàng)都是正確結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】1. 表示“幾倍大小（長短；數(shù)量）”，由“倍數(shù)+ the size（length，amount）”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：The earth is forty-nine times the size of the moon. 地球是月亮的49倍大。2. 表示“比大幾倍”，由“倍數(shù)+形容詞（副詞）比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：This box is three times bigger than that one. 這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大三倍。Th

8、e grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加8%。3. 表示“是倍”，由“倍數(shù)+ as +形容詞+ as +”結(jié)構(gòu)組成。例如：Our factory is twice as big as theirs. 我們的工廠是他們的兩倍。I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多。注一倍用once，兩倍用 twice。4. 還可以用by+倍數(shù)，表示增加多少倍。The production of grain has been increased b

9、y four times this year. 今年糧食產(chǎn)量增加了4倍。12. A large sum of money has been raised for the_of the poorly-educated children in the mountainous districts.Aprofit BfavourCadvantage Dbenefit參考答案：D13. Two thirds of the buildings_ so far.A.has built B. have built C.has been built D.have been built參考答案：D14. I to

10、ld Mary the quickest way to get here, but perhaps I _ for her. A. had to write it out B. should have written it outC. must have written it out D. ought to write it out參考答案：B15. Tony lent me the money,_ that Id do as much for him. Ato hope BhopedChoping Dhaving hoped參考答案：C略16. The girl became famous

11、because of the part she _ in the film.A. put B. got C. had D. played參考答案：D17. Li Kang doesnt think that he will be bored in Ms Shens class, _? A. doesnt he B. will he C. does he D. wont he參考答案：C二、 短文改錯(cuò)18. 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言 錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，

12、并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；.2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Mr. Gao lives next to my home. He is a teacher. He teaches PE in a famous middle school, where is one of the key school in our city. He has been teaching there for ten years. He is very patient on hi

13、s students and his lessons are interested and lively. As a result, he is highly appreciated by his students. He often tells them pay attention to our health. And he asks them to work out regular. His son, Gao Bo, was my good friend and we often study together. Sometimes Mr. Gao plays the basketball

14、with us after school. In summer, he often takes us to the swimming pool or teaches us to swim.參考答案：Mr. Gao lives next to my home. He is a teacher. He teaches PE in a famous middle school, where is one of the key school in our city. He has been teaching there for ten years. which schools He is very p

15、atient on his students and his lessons are interested and lively. As a with interesting result, he is highly appreciated by his students. He often tells them pay attention to to our health. And he asks them to work out regular. His son, Gao Bo, was my good their regularly is friend and we often stud

16、y together. Sometimes Mr. Gao plays the basketball with us the after school. In summer, he often takes us to the swimming pool or teaches us to swim. and【分析】本文為故事。主要介紹了教師高先生在一所著名的中學(xué)教體育，他對(duì)學(xué)生有耐心，課上的生動(dòng)有趣。平時(shí)與他的兒子和作者一起打籃球，去游泳。【詳解】1.考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：高先生在一所著名的中學(xué)教體育，那里是我們城市的重點(diǎn)學(xué)校之一。分析句子可知，本空是定語從句，其中a famous mid

17、dle school是先行詞，它在定語從句中作主語，指物，在非限制性定語從句要用關(guān)系詞which，而where一般作狀語，故把where改這which。2.考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。分析句子可知，這所中學(xué)是重點(diǎn)中學(xué)之一，“one of the+ 名詞的復(fù)數(shù)”意為“.中的一個(gè)”，因此名詞school要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式schools。3.考查固定搭配。句意：他對(duì)學(xué)生很有耐心，.。根據(jù)語境可知，此句是指他對(duì)學(xué)生有耐心?！皩?duì).有耐心”為固定搭配“be patient with.”，因此把on改為with。4.考查形容詞的區(qū)別。句意：他的課又有趣又生動(dòng)。“interested”意為“感興趣的”，一般修飾人或人的表情，

18、而“interesting”意為“有趣的”一般修飾物。本句修飾“他的課” ，修飾物時(shí)要用“interesting”，故把interested改為interesting。5.考查固定用法。句意：他經(jīng)常告訴我們注意身體健康?！皌ell sb. to do sth.”為固定用法，意為“告訴某人做某事”，因此在pay前面加上to。6.考查語態(tài)及人稱的一致性。根據(jù)語境可知，他經(jīng)常告我們注意我們的（而不是他們的）健康。故把 our改為their。7.考查副詞作狀語。句意：他要求他們定期鍛煉。句中的“work out”為動(dòng)詞短語，修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，故要用形容詞regular的副詞形式regularly，故把

19、regular改為regularly。8.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他的兒子高波是我的好朋友，我們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)語境可知，本文主要敘述現(xiàn)在的情況，要用一般現(xiàn)時(shí)，而不是過去時(shí)。并且根據(jù)后面“we often study together.”可知“他（現(xiàn)在）是我的好朋友”要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故把was改為is。9. 考查習(xí)慣用法。句意：有時(shí)放學(xué)后高老師會(huì)和我們一起打籃球。根據(jù)英語習(xí)慣，球類前不加冠詞，故去掉basketball前的the。10.考查連詞。句意：夏天，他經(jīng)常帶我們?nèi)ビ斡境夭⒔涛覀冇斡?。or和and都可表示并列關(guān)系，但or通常用于否定句，而and一般用于肯定句的并列。分析語境可知，本句是肯定句的

20、并列關(guān)系，故把or改為and。三、 閱讀理解19. Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmenNow you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken EnglishHere are some advertisements about English language t

21、raining from newspapersYou may find the information you needGlobal English CenterGeneral English in all four skills：listening, speaking, reading, and writing3-month(700yuan), 6-month(1200yuan)and one-year(2000yuan)coursesChoice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per dayMon-FriExperienced college

22、 English teachersClose to city center and bus stopsTel：67605272Add：105 Zhongshan Road, 100082Modern Language SchoolSpecial courses in English for businesstraveling, banking, hotel management and office skillsSmall classes(12-16 students)on SatSunFrom 200500pmNative English teachers from Canada and U

23、SALanguage lab and computers supplied3-month course：1,050yuan; 6-month course：1,850yuanWrite or phone：Modern Language School, 675Park Road100056Tel：67353019The 21st Century English raining CenterWe specialize in effective teaching at all levelsWe offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which las

24、t three months and a half at a cost of 800yuanWe also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidaysEntrance exams：June 1 and Dec1Only 15-minute walk from city centerCall 67801642 for more informationThe International House of EnglishThree/Six-month English courses for stu

25、dents of all levels at very low cost：60yuan for 13 hours per week; convenient class hours：9001200am and 200500pmA four-month evening program for developing speaking skills(same cost as day classes)Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second/foreign languageF

26、ree sightseeing and social activitiesVery close to Central ParkFor further information call 674323085You work from 900am to 400pm every dayWhich schools will you choose?AGlobal English Center and Modern Language SchoolBGlobal English Center and the International House of EnglishCModern Language Scho

27、ol and the 21st Century English Training CenterDThe 21st Century English Training Center and the International House of English6You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it _Aoffers free sightseeing and social activitiesBhas a special course in spoken EnglishCcosts less than

28、the other schoolsDhas native English teachers7If you take the evening program at the International House, you will pay about _A60 yuanB240 yuanC720 yuanD960 yuan參考答案：5 B 6 B 7 D 本文為廣告類文體。如果你在一家大公司工作，而且你經(jīng)常處理外國商務(wù)，提高自己的英語水平是當(dāng)務(wù)之急，短文給出了四種不同的培訓(xùn)方式，哪一種適合你呢？5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。既然每天從上午9：00工作至下午4：30，連周末都工作，那么只能選擇晚上有課程的學(xué)校了，

29、那么在這四所學(xué)校中只有Global English Center和The International House設(shè)有晚間課程，故選B。6細(xì)節(jié)理解題你也許喜歡去International House的原因可以從廣告前言和廣告本身中得知，前言中說，你現(xiàn)在正在找地方提高英語，特別是口語，而The International House的廣告中說提供四個(gè)月的口語能力訓(xùn)練課程，因此，只有a special course in spoken English才是最吸引你的，而不是觀光、社會(huì)活動(dòng)或價(jià)格便宜故選B。7理解計(jì)算題。根據(jù)廣告the International House中說Three / Six-m

30、onth English courses for students of all levels at every low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours per week 和A four-month evening program for developing speaking skills每周12小時(shí)60元，每個(gè)月有四個(gè)星期，四個(gè)月就是4416個(gè)星期。1660960，故選D。20. When you are curious about something, and want to know more about it, you can use the way of as

31、king questions. Asking questions is the first step to make discoveries and find interesting answers. The steps below can guide you during the research.Step 1 On a note card or piece of paper, write down the subject that you are interested in. Just get the main idea down. For example, you might write

32、: Discover more about dinosaurs.Step 2 Next, stop and think for a moment about what you already know about your subject. List what you already know like the sentences below:1. Dinosaurs lived long before human beings appeared. 2. Dinosaurs lived on the earth for more than 150 million years.3. Some d

33、inosaurs fed on plants, some on meat.Step 3 What can you do with what you want to learn? By asking questions. On your paper, start writing down questions about the dinosaurs as you think of them:1. Whats the best weather for dinosaurs to live in?2. How many kinds of dinosaurs are there?3. Have dinosaurs really disappeared?Step 4 Armed with your list of questions, you can now go to the nearest library or computer to begin your research. As you learn more about your subject, youll probably discover some new questions. Ks*5*uFor example, you might discover that