2013年高考真題-英語(江西卷)解析版

1、2013年普通高等學校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試（江西卷）英語第I卷（選擇題共115分）第一部分 聽力 （共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） 回答聽力部分時，請先將答案標在試卷上。聽力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將您的答 案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共 5小題：每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個選項選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下小題，每段對話僅讀一遍。例： How much is the shirt? 19.15.B. 9.18C. 9.15.答案是 C。What do

2、es the man want to do?Take photos.B. Buy a cameraC. Help the womanWhat are the speakers talking about?A noisy nightB. Their life in town C. A place of livingWhere is the man now ?A. On his wayB. In a restaurantC. At homeWhat will Celia do ?A. Find a playerB. Watch a gameC. Play basketballWhat day is

3、 it when the conversation takes place ?A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday第二節(jié)（共 1 5小題：每小題 1 .5分，滿分 22.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出的最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對 話前， 你將有時間閱讀各個小題， 每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后， 各小題給出 5 秒鐘的做答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 題。What is Sara going to do ?A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise

4、 C. Invite John to FranceWhat does the man think of Sara plan ? sA. FunnyB. ExcitingC. Strange.聽第 7段材料，回答第 8、 9題。Why does Diana say sorry to Peter ?She has to give up her travel plan.She wants to visit another city.She needs to put off her test.What does Diana want Peter to do ?A. Help her with her

5、studyB. Take a book to her friendC. Teach a geographylesson.10.her.11.12.A. To tell her about her new jobWho n eeds a new flat ?A. AlexWhere is the woma n now ?A. I n BaItimore.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。B. To ask about her job ProgramB. An drea.B. In NeW York.C. To pla n a meeti ng WithC. Mira nda.C. In AVon

6、聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Why does the man Call the Woma n ?What does Jan Con Sider most importa nt Whe n he judges a restaura nt ?Where the restaura nt is.Whether the PriCeS are lowHow well the food is prepared.When did Jan begin to Write for a magazine ?After he Came back to SWede nBefOre he Went to the Un

7、ited States.AS soo n as he got his first job in 1982.What Jan do to find a good restaura nt ?A. Talk to people in the street.B. SPeak to taxi driversC. ASk hotel clerks.What do We know about Jan ?A. He cooks for a restaura nt.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He PreferS AmeriCa nfood.聽第10段材料，回答每17

8、至20題。What do We know about the Plaza Leon?C. It S a PUbIiC place.C. FridayS and SatUrdays.C. Hernan des Street.C. It has a famousA. It S a new buildingB. It S a small town.When do Parents and ChiIdren like going to the Plaza Leon?A. SatUrday ni ghts.B. Sun day afternoons.WhiCh Street is known for it

9、s food shops and markets ?A. Via del Mar Street.B. Ferna ndo StreetWhy does the SPeaker like HOratiO Street best ?A. It has an Old Stone SUrfaCe.B. It is n amed after a writer.Uni VerSity.第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié).滿分45分）笫一節(jié)單項填空（共 15小題，每小題1分，共15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。- ThankS a lot for your b

10、ook. I found it Very interesting. . I m glad you enjoyed it.A. All the bestB. It is noth ing C. No tha nks D. Very well.211景空際題。本題的關(guān)鍵點在于ThankS a lot fr your book A.j,1意.一切順利:B.沒什么F甫客氣* C不 謝謝你;D.很好根IE情景交際中用來回Sthank艸表示不用 謝的答語只有E選頊符合.【問意】Ai非?；笾x你）的曲，我覺得它很有趣“ DI不客氣*我祖髙買你善歡它UWhenever I made mistakes, the

11、teacher Pointed them out With.A. CUriOSityB. SatiSfaCt ion.C. envyD. Patie nce.D. jfit With詞搭配的杰賓短語Q AJWiIh curiosity 好奇地F PAVith SItiSfaCdOn 満意地： C AVithCrliky 茱慕地；D With PatienCe 耐心MIfgfi無論什么時幀我犯了情，占卯總昱耐心地給我捋出來.Can be good at Something for 40 years if he doesn t IoVe it.A. An ybodyB. EVerybOdyC. N

12、obodyD. SomebodyC考査不定代ifl=解題關(guān)鍵：抓住題意 anybody任何人；everybody每亍人，所有人 oldy Vt J smehody 【句意】如果不薛歡某件班”沒冇人能40年如一日地i好它。What a terrible experience !, you-re sa nbws the main thing.A. Any way.B. Besides.C. Otherwise.D. Therefore., trFlll iM Xi析扎artpvayAj 論如?。築.bcsidc 此外T 也=ClOtcmiv卄列Ih IMIerVfl0f |貝| 此。匂總】多么If

13、f枝的經(jīng)加??！不需怎么說.你現(xiàn)在T - l.tTOnly When he apologizes for his rudenessto him again.A. I will speak. B. will I speak. C. do I speak.D. I speak.25Bffi-本SSI第 個%fttT觀眄 only.fi 特飾削訶、frji1 或犧IR從旬時.主旬用部分砂*瀝：牛關(guān)就工是訕ii Gl狀借從問 W勒從0T的用（本廳中從旬用5 -IftftftIHI I川此it句川翹將來臥【句JfiJ只有當他為也的n I r,f wRii 甕才S nft話（IEJII L將從觀是摘崔時閥狀

14、JMh義件狀譏從旬bU訃易狀i從卻屮則果1J - t將來昧 AAjjii IKa.（t M來時引導(dǎo)狀蔚從旬的連訶訶WhelubeiMCliq IIlIIllJ = nr 3 IfJ IlnLk;u hnmhThere are a small number of people involved, POSSibIytwenty.A. as few asB. as little asC. as many asD. as much as2S A rr達:公題的關(guān)鍵詞 anall HUnIberof 7 小部分：少數(shù)的）排除C 與D選項，它們都盍示線達i題中ppkJ可數(shù)名詞，因此譏確答案為A* B潔項

15、中的Iitil匕表*少的M之意時*不可以用來修悔町數(shù)gl,【旬意】只有少部分人牽涉在內(nèi)，少達一十人“MOther always complains that ChiIdrentheir shoes Very quickly.A. find outB. WaSh outC. Wear outD. Set outC.-査動詞訶組詞文辨析 A.findOUt搞淸是F弄HlJft ； BlWaShOLIt詵掉*沖掉；C.wearOut 穿壞F用壞；D.set Ollt lB 開始nj螞螞總是抱怨孩了們很快就把牲穿壞了。She SayS that She ll have to close the sho

16、pbus in ess improves.A. ifB. unl essC. afterD. Whe nB考査連詞詞義辨析。A.如杲；B如果不；除非；C.在之后;D.時候【句童】她說如杲生意沒有好轉(zhuǎn)的話，地將不得不關(guān)掉這個商店*When I WaS a child, IWatCh TV Whenever I Wanted to.A. shouldB. couldC. mustD. n eed29B考査1態(tài)動詞*木題的解題關(guān)鍵在于從句When 1 WaS a child； ff f整個RJ子的時態(tài)為 過上時：Hted的過上式 nedcd LM此D逸頂為衲iiS A i頂ShoUld r 人瑞連f

17、 Ih衣達 有義務(wù)或有貢任做某事.意*應(yīng)當3 B選In CQUld用莊過去時屮我示欄可能I甘或“能 力飛匸選項mM很少用于過上式.般隹過山時態(tài)中經(jīng)常用 Wt3代生【句意】找小的時候*無ft時假姐右電WL祁可以看*One Of you breaks the WindoW Will have to Pay for it.WhOeVerB. WhateVerC. WhiCheVerD. WhereVer.30C査看從屬連訶用法區(qū)別=本題的解題關(guān)鍵是分析出這兒于從輛連訶在從句中做的成分; WhoCVtJr引導(dǎo)從句吋在從句中取撿使用做.EiTV; WhatCVer引片從旬時在從句中可以做主語、 賓晤以及

18、定語可以單WUJ也呵叫與其后的名訶 迦他成分：它與WhiChe詫r的It中-個 區(qū)別 whichever SlT范帀的* ； Whf)IeVCr沒冇范用.jK WhCrCVCr Jl導(dǎo)從句時在從句 屮做狀語。本題缺的是主涪部分.曲one Ctynu Ilfu看出呈有范圍的因此鎖立答案U【句意】你們當中無論哪個弄壞了窗戶都將必須賠償它的QShethe CarPet With some Very nice CUrtains in colour.Conn ectedB. fittedC. equippedD. matched.3LD. : A.connect,.*.nh 用,.-把連按起： BJjr

19、tl pffiIftKffj ft河Jti 1使 適 Mr ttl,l 適應(yīng) t ; C .equip.wit tl !If 百 ( H b i3ich.With便*tld她把杉芭的iT1j地筐擠配起*齢Animals are obviouslylower form of life thanman.a ; /B. the ; theC. a ; theD. / ; /32SSW用法B 4MWWSW數(shù)用任起加n VA-人左劉I陷WMt用囲此IE確齊霜為扎【旬息】很顯然Uk慌比雄動物星較低般的供侖昭式 _He wrote a Ietterhe explains What had happened

20、in the accident.A. WhatB. WhiChC. WhereD. how33 C.考語從句n解題關(guān)犍是判斷5諾從句關(guān)聯(lián)詞的選擇方法，即：根據(jù)先冇訶在世冠 從句IIftS的成分來判斷。木題中先廳詞IECr在從句中做地點狀語，因此，正確普案為C, 【句意他 r -Mf祥信屮他MA+的一切4CfJift What tj IlOW都不可以號導(dǎo)定語從旬.Ifto look after IUggage for someOne else, inform the police at Once.A. askedB. to askC. ask ingD. havi ng asked.A.省略Pr

21、住ii引導(dǎo)的從句中.l 的vl be.常將】語和民宵畤， 題關(guān)遊：觀察題訂與選項。本題J祈使句，新使句通常JB動詞原形開久，省略iff you. 再觀察選項，ask you /J； 關(guān)爲 丙此從句的完16表達方式是if you are ISked N此，懺定答案A.【句總】4i人讓你A照看行李.請馬上通知警察【拓展】與if用it -樣的還冇when、thought asf .jI詞口Ito ViSit you later that day, but I had to Phoneand Cancel.A. comeB. CameC. am ComingD. WaS Coming釘d 考在幼詞吋態(tài)

22、“本題的題眼是血It Chy和but. Ib that day J斷定遍該川過公的某艸時 態(tài)。扎-般視在時：艮一般過去時：U現(xiàn)在進打時：D+過去進襯時排除A與匚。 but m,躍我打算來，但不得不打電話取消3對于come. go. arrive等位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動詞町以用 進行時表達將來意義Q因此.答棠杲0【旬意】盡管珠天我打算來呢，我還足打電話取消了.第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后從 36至55各題所給的四個選項A.BC和D,選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Diane Ray WaS completely SeIf-Centered

23、 and Very spoilt. Her Parents gave her 36 She Wanted, knowing that She would throw a temper tantrum（ 耍小孩脾氣 ）if they did not. She would SCream and kick and 37 On the floor drumming her heels. Her Parents always 38.That WaS Why She WaS alone On the 39, Wearing an expensive SWimSUit. It has taken amass

24、ive tan trum to 40 her Pare nts to buy it. They Were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tan trum She had throw n Whe n they told her that it WaS too dan gerous to go div in g 42.“ Dangerous ? ” She had said.“ You just don t want4e td hvem going and if you try tostop me, I ll scream. ”“ What are yo

25、u doing ?CeaaIVdd. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man WaS there44 he spoke .I m going diving,” She anSWered.“ You shouldn t SWim that day,”5 the manhere is a storm Coming up.”“ You should mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and WaIkeChtO the gen tle waves.If you go out there you 47 IJ be the

26、man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane SIiPPed into the Water and dived 48 Until White CaPS began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the CUrrent （ 水流）.SaItWater hit against her face, making it _50 to breathe. Oh, Why had She no t Iiste ned to advice.Panicking, She bega n

27、to 51 . Then ,just as it Seemed as if She would slip ben eath the surface,She heard a 52voice.“ HoICdn !I Krdming. With53, She Say the old man rowing anancien t- look ing boat towards her.I hope youVe Iear ned a less on. You PUt 5SbQth ”ShOUted an grily, as he dragged her over the Side of the55. Gra

28、tefully, Diane tha nked him andran towards the beach-house.36. A. eitherB.n eitherC. nothingD. everyth ing37. A. jumpB.lieC. SPinD. sleep38. A. Set outB.Set inC. gave inD. gave QUt39. A. beachB.bedC. floorD. ShiP40. A. allowB.WarnC. getD. Prefer41. A. ChangingB.recoveri ngC. appeari ngD. traveli ng4

29、2. A. aloneB.awayC. aga inD. aside43. A. timeB.moneyC. foodD. fun44. A. WhenB.Un tilC. afterD. OnCe45. A. decidedB.inten dedC. advisedD. repeated46. A. bus in essB.SWimSUitC. friendsD. Pare nts47. A. angryB.sorryC. Con fusedD. excited48. A. nervouslyB. sadlyC. shylyD. happily49.A. riseB. SWimC. StoP

30、D. row50.A. difficultB. easyC. comfortableD. SUitabIe51.A. SPeakB. Si ngC. SniffD. SCream52.A. CaImB. frighte ningC. beautifulD. disgust ing53.A. regretB. reliefC. i nterestD. ease54.A. powerB. SafetyC. dan gerD. thought55.A. houseB. WaVeC. beachD. boatI定文體抓主本文空JaiH述-個小ffi9fwf?歷的Utai.個irffip. 截乂R龍壞的

31、小女核不辨疋母勸吿也朱聽 位總?cè)巳?M如鳳附快W, IBiS了立碗 ffi- S: df.1篇章軸狗nXtitM第(IXlr)U iunv Ra IELrViItrelI Hrad 綣 PaiIl Jthrjv% JitcptrttrurtiHy ue 我為中ter TT常當要小頊子第-* ara,2-R)hgIKr rirvnh rno diirt 枷 Mn diin: (he 3 : ho IlIdni s.ini; X 雷form CnIIUl* up： mindUrn;called: not bother to rrplj,; diwd nhilt CipAi hit UBtKl hr

32、 fnr: hrerhe J 啊 1)、IWf)1MCUCd to the nth ice;ii人出弭山：乂埒；F訴Ife 牛人趣翩水很?？O她爪聽個人養(yǎng) ifa. wtf: il他不輕移i?HHg fA. rth InJ她 Itt得再卜I積 她H的潛帕h；柴門色的人 mTt 4TI1I 們她的t ilfMW D,根揺上下文IfHK下：立說刮她“賓命以門我為中吐彈1擁宜壞了 completely eLf-c?Iltre(I ml VerJr poUt).下文說4果父不那杵假，她就會發(fā)小孩子脾 氣、因此JTOSB: 5她想更的切東西(everything).37. Ba根據(jù)生活常識IML小孩子耍腺

33、氣的時縁 通常是文尖叫又踢腳又翳(Ik)在迪 上出卿后跟骰打地IfiU其余三逸項分別JS為：劃服；旋轉(zhuǎn)；睡覺.不ns*3. G 考6詞詞財析，她 慳小療脾P 她的父勺忌是屈K，讓步(gftvciii) U SetalX JFT i SCtin以為背景: gave out 分阪ffftsg A 利用下文睛彌Jl根據(jù)下文提到的diVIng可知.Jfe在濁眸(beach)上，準備 卜水C 根ffiT境解題 隔 STtrk的小舊了腕氣才i也父用給胞滾的* II： 某人做某事；get Somebody to do something. tt項分別Jfi為：允許彳警告羊更喜瞧 偏 Sl不苻會諂銳B 根ST

34、SMH.父樋特訴她矢潛木腹危險的時熾.她又耍小孩了脾氣.父 應(yīng)該很不高爍 回到了i2J 2H,慳慢地消氣.兇此ff retdverins (fr6m)i 7 芳中恢艮過來。梵余三適頂分別為；改變；出規(guī)；旅存均不符合題怠42” A-棍竭上文詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)解JS，本J扌I J1That Wa hy UW和HZlQne提爪了答案II41 D：根據(jù)生活常識和語境解題此處 divingt足 謝媼鮎舌創(chuàng)恢】足材血VCfun玩f開心*Bo ft査固定句型:ii櫛(宜到才h直到那牛人說話.如才知逍他在那里IlC r Ift據(jù)同義詞Jf現(xiàn)解題* 由州樸空JRrti -旬話Oh, Why had se nt Iktel

35、Irtl t the cMmT*中的OdViCC t那牛(advised)她的.扛余三項分別意為：決定:打算；Kr溝本符合諾t46 BD此處考査固定結(jié)構(gòu)* nuLxl your OWn business息為計f竹;I l !的IL或不巧亍i H事.Hr 利用下文嗜嚇解JSL 根據(jù) 50 審Jl I(lflO, WhV IMd Slle IlIM IiMe*kl Io (IKl lvfe?可知她后悔丁，固此老人爭先就警吿她；你會后悔(SCny)的。m 根據(jù)同番的情色彩和語境解瓦 首先，D項的感情色彰叨顯不同丁貞他:皿 K次.t達成所愿.因比會潛得很幵心t hapfily) 4 RgTMH. IS

36、為顯鳳Ie即將來l故而浪很人，逆流游泳(SWiln)棍 閑祗.注意KnV是折用熱劃Isc Ar tRW的轟AU和語MML人頂砂占怙色*湎直7兀Tr lL他 頂 瓦次根務(wù)譏境博知.iiK沖前種fife的N此jtWWiF CdimCUIt) 53. D 根據(jù)生活常識解Ah此時她處J IlankJiinSHX J-IJI-金父叫XmmhIftJiSiS.唱flfaMSt52. A欄B下文HM.從卜血的人說的伽Id on! r coning；. IIr見他很櫓.處tSt也足為了址女襪仃空全IL俶:g令人雷怕的：XWWi專人慶戕I 的.4l; rWI兜理：計適，均侶.G根據(jù)上文HW1槪據(jù)F,ii描楚的t

37、ff tl的怡形中H載臨 也是討耳直陰的.岡此婦克的JMu-他心都址卜危陰fda申 2屮D 根IS旬內(nèi)楚關(guān)豪解題* Jll,說凱Tdn)KgQ(I btroer the ite Ork o*此St總為WiS 過=老人陡把空我拖杵越過恥物的側(cè)或邊. (波浪，沙灘器哪比屮只仃船符 作邏軸了I第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2份，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThe light from the CamPfire brightened the darkness, but it could not PreVent the

38、 damp Cold OfDenniS S SWan沼澤地)CreePing into their bones. It WaS a Strange place. Martinand Tom WiShedthat they had not accepted JaCk S dare. They liked CamPing, but not near thiS Swamp.“ So, ” Martin asked as they Sat WatChing the hot coaS.“ How did this place get itS name ?“ Are you SUre you Want t

39、o hear it ? It S a SCary story, ” Warned Jack.“Of course! ” Cried out Tom.If there Were anything to be SCared of, you Wouldn t hathis place! ”“ Ok, but don t Say I didn t Warn you, ” Said Jack, and he began this tale.“ Way back in time, a man called DenniS tried to Start a farm here. He built that C

40、Ottage overthere to live in . In those days, the area looked quite different - it WaS COVered With tall trees andthe swamp was a crystal-clear river. After three hard years, Dennis had cleared several fields and planted crops. He was so proud of his success that he refused to listen to advice.“ You

41、are clearing too much land, warned one old man. The land is a living thing. It will hitback at you if you abuse it.“ Silly fool, said Dennis to himself.If I clear more land, I can growcommoere crops. Iwealthier. He s just jealous! ”“ Dennis continued to chop down trees. Small animals that relied on

42、them for food and shelter were destroyed. He was so eager to expand his farm that he did not notice the river flowing slowly towards his door. He did not notice salt seeping to the surface of the land. He did not notice swamp plants choking all the native plants.”“What happened ? ” Martin asked. It

43、was growing colder. He trembled, twisting his body closer to the fire.The land hit back just as t he old man warned,Jack shrugged.Dennis disappeared. Oldfolks around here believe that swamp plants moved up from the river and dragged him underwater. His body was never found. ”“ Whaa StUPid story, lau

44、ghed Tom. “ Pla ntscan t Before he had fini Shed SPeak ing, he screamed and fainted（ 暈倒 ）. The other two boys jumped up with fright, staring at Tom. Suddenly, they burSt out laughing. Some green SwamP ivy （ 常春藤 ） had covered Tom S face. It waS a while before Tom could aPPreciate the joke.The underli

45、ned word“dare ” in ParagraPh d1 inS mcloeSaening to .courageB. aSSiStanceC. inStructionD. challengeWhy did Jack tell Tom and Martin the Story ?To frighten them.To SatiSfy their curioSity.To warn them of the danger of the Place.To PerSuade them to camP in the SwamP.Why did DenniS ignore the warning o

46、f the old man ?A. The old man envied him.C. He waS too buSy to liSten to otherS.Why did Tom Scream and faint ?A. He Saw DenniS S ShadowC. HiS friendS Played a joke on him.The old man waS fooliShD. He waS greedy for more croPS.He waS Scared by a PlantD. The weather became extremely coldWhat leSSon ca

47、n we learn from the Story of DenniS ?A. GraSP all, loSe all.B. No Sweat, no Sweet.It iS no uSe crying over SPilt milk.D. He who makeS no miStakeS makeS nothing.O Sri UI i Z4 1： Z11W?/ XI IllC Liyhl 1h)m IhCdIlI(IfUT briglkLJILLCl LbCdiuincwf. but i CLnIJd IlUI PrCYCin ChC (IilnlatOllj OfDClIIJiS 5np

48、( n?if JItrwpiiit! IEnu (hi bones, h *3 d StnngC PMgHJ M * I l LN廠k 泊;V：. jJ, U 1i-l IJx A lTlIJ DdlniS 畀i Ndl 1 t t的 fj -.人 止打世 Jk i J iJ A. ut牌 勺*i、EV: E Lhtjx FlJ i!; in沆tiun 4：i *； l: D. daJkDc lii 解題思跖 臥化I啲H繪描述利人則怦仃的再愛叩IRmp文誕Xi屮；賤址lfS干t項丼険： I il A 城.TJ l .IrJ 卜莫 A i frL il IVJ S7 B Jf艸刃H?(理Jr股I

49、巧IU押淞;3屮的丿；峯丘的不*曲問P ii rn：*川 J hlf fI JXr 1 Lus ffj 冥 iif M干擾頊幷險；考生要結(jié)甘上下丈找推H目的切入點A!fi Hj4b -RrU iJliijj IIYJA DMi明捏11樹忖.述坨扯檢良壯i丄LY:門也打說戰(zhàn)見彳刪何和bj rr 便 -j,f-; 1OJiTjiij 込.HiJ 顯仃討 Ili 陽 rjiiJt-ir7 (IY 掘 ilJ DCiUliS ijrj M的用嗎 仃的同學*煉答F和冏財?shù)牡むu迥遼和恩W frJu5X.D D頂文 中未提及.I難句學習】When internatioiu aid is give StepS

50、 TnllSt be taken to ensure MjRHhat the aid reaches the PJUPk fb luii it is intended翻訐：半被給予斥際按助時* I人門丈用i鞍采般殆施去確保援助能夠到達需要援助的人予 中口ffr 本柯的主干是 StePS InUSI be taken to CnSurC . that 引導(dǎo)賓r從句，做 ensure 的賓語 for WhoTTl弓I導(dǎo)宦語從h修怖先JhiidPCOPI比 be intended for 打算：所用；專為“JB 設(shè)計F *2r SOnIetimes Vrhat is rake for granted

51、, IikC the SCtring UP f a water PIIrifiCanon Phrt Or the ailjninisUdLijii Uf LL SChOUL CULlId be IJSefLiI Ibr toutJtr U IliCh arc Iookiij abu io MJhtr CeLHnkjjj PrOblCms.湘詳；打時， jfUBW; SO） faSS5WWK他 J* W決這氣常見M聘的國家足破（f啊ffJ 0分H；術(shù) I. 是 What is take IVr 卿MtdCULJd be useful.,T WhSit JJl 1.t, *jJ- （. 屮Bt V

52、jfh IikC介詞周語敘狀ilb補充說叩h Wta引i AJ-J.修怖先J?伺mwtries CMany people think that IiSte ning is a PaSSiVe bus in ess. It is just the opposite. LiSte ning Well is an active exercise Of OUr atte ntio n and hard work. It is because they do not realize this, Or because they are not willing to do the work, that mo

53、st people do nOtliSten well.LiStening well also requires total ConCentratiOn UPon someOne else. An essential Part of listening well is the rule known as bracketing BraCketing inCIUdeS the temporary giving UP or Setting aside of your own PrejUdiCeS and desires, to experience as far as POSSibIe someOn

54、e else world from the in side, StePP ing into his Or her shoes. Moreover, SinCe liste ning well in volves bracketi ng, it also in volves a temporary accepta nce of the other PerS on. SenSing this accepta nce, the SPeaker will Seem quite willing to open UP the inner Part of his or her mind to the lis

55、tener. TrUe communicatiOn is Under Way and the energy required for listening well is so great that it Can be accomplished Only by the will to exte nd on eself for mutual growth.Most of the time We lack this en ergy. EVen though We may feel in OUr bus in ess deali ngs or social relationships that We

56、are listening well, What We are usually doing is listening selectively. Often We have a PrePared list i n mind and won der, as We liste n, how We Can achieve Certa in desired results to get the Con VerSati On OVer as quickly as POSSibIe or redirected in WayS more SatiSfaCtOry to us. Many Of US are f

57、ar more interested in talking than in listening, or We SimPIy refuse to listen to What We don hear.It WaSn t Until toward the end of my doctor Career that I have found the knoWIedge that One i S being truly listened to is frequently therapeutic（ 有療效的）In about a quarter of the Patients I saw, SUrPriS

58、 ing improveme nt WaS show n duri ng the first few mon ths of PSyChOtherapy（心理療法）, before any Of the roots of problems had bee n Un COVered or expla in ed. There are SeVeraI reas OnS for this Phenomenon, but Chief among them, I believe, WaS the PatientCeSSe that he or She WaSbeing truly listened to,

59、 often for the first time in years, and for some, PerhaPS for the first time ever.66.67.The PhraSe “ StePP ing into his or her shoesA. PreParing a topic list firstdirect ing the talk to the desired resultsWhat is mainly discussed in ParagraPh 2 ?A. How to listen well.C. Ben efits of liste ning.” in

60、ParagraPh 2 PrObabIy means.focusing on one S OWn mindexperiencing the SPeaker S inSide worldWhat to IiSten to.Problems in Iiste ning68.69.70.ACCOrd ing to the author , in com mun icati On people tend to.A. liste n activelyB. liste n PUrPOSefullyC. Set aside their PrejUdiCeSD. ope n UP their inner mi