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1、2022-2023學(xué)年河北省衡水市深州深州鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. We had _ wonderful time _the party_ other day.A. a, on, the B. /, at, on C. a, at, the D. /, on, /參考答案:C2. I must _ my dog this evening; it hasnt been out for three days.A. buyB. sellC. walkD. run參考答案:C3. I can think of many cases my classmates knew lots o
2、f English words and expressions but couldnt write a good composition. Awhy Bwhich Cas Dwhere參考答案:D考查關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意:我能想到很多事例,在這些事例中,學(xué)生們很清晰地了解許多英語單詞和詞語,但就是不能寫出好的文章。先行詞是cases,它在本句中是事例之意,故用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,where作狀語,相當(dāng)于in the cases。4. Did you sleep well last night?Far from that! One of my neighbors _musi
3、c pretty loud.A. plays B. is playing C. was playing D. would play參考答案:C5. The film Mei Lanfang, _ Li Ming plays the starring role, has again drawn the worlds attention to our traditional Chinese art.A. what B. that C. which D. where 參考答案:D6. _ delicious, this new kind of cake is popular with our cus
4、tomers.A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. To taste 參考答案:C7. It is said that a new robot _by him in a few daysA. designed B. has been designed C. will be designed D. will have been designed參考答案:C8. Hello! Is Mr. John in the office?Yes. But Im sorry. He is busy and cant speak to you.A. at onceB.
5、at presentC. at lastD. at first參考答案:B9. -I have some big news for you. Youve been accepted as a member of our club.-Thats great!AHave I? BPardon? CCongratulations! DGood idea!參考答案:A10. Alice likes traveling very much but now _ around as much as I doAdidnt travel Bdoesnt travelChadnt traveled Dwasnt
6、traveling參考答案:B11. I am not responsible for the accident because I am as _ as you are.A. secureB. confidentC. gratefulD. innocent參考答案:D12. This is the third time he _ late this month! He has to be reminded.A. is B. have beenC. has been D. will be參考答案:C試題分析:考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這是他這個月第三次遲到了。句中暗含到說話時為止,故使用現(xiàn)在完成時。
7、故選C。13. Shall I stay here for another day?Oh,Mary,it depends on yourself _ you stay or leave.Awhether Beither Cneither Dboth參考答案:Awhether.or.可引導(dǎo)主語從句,意為“不管是還是”;either.or.只能連接并列主語,不能引導(dǎo)主語從句。14. -Jack, would you like _ out with me now?- Sorry, Anne, but I dont feel like _ anything. Perhaps something is
8、wrong with my stomach. A. dining, eating B. dining, to eat C. to dine, eating D. to dine, to eat 參考答案:C15. When she came several days later, she found that all things still _ where she had _ them. A. lay; laid B. laid; lied C. lay; lain D. lying; lain參考答案:A二、 填空16. The Agricultural Feast _56_(take)
9、place after the Independence Day. It is not a worldwide celebration. Only Christians in Mexico look forward to its arrival for its _57_(religion) origin.Long ago, mans ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept _58_ word. So God turned up and drowned all their cro
10、ps. _59_(human) starved day and night, weeping. In order to gain Gods forgiveness, a woman poet set off to see God. She admired God and made apologies. God _60_(move). With Gods permission, human beings finally had good harvests again. Thus to wipe sadness and remind themselves of the belief _61_ Go
11、d, people began the festival. On the festival, people gather in _62_ open air, such as playgrounds and parking lots, and have fun with each other _63_(energetic) all night long, as though they were never tired. When a beauty _64_(dress) up in lovely clothing reads poems in memory of the poet, everyo
12、ne holds their breath. Then, it is the custom _65_ the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award. Obviously, the story may not be true, but the festival is interesting.參考答案:56. takes 57. religious 58. their 59. Humans 60. was moved 61. in 62. the 63. energetically 64. dressed 65. that這是一篇說明
13、文。文章介紹了the Agricultural Feast(農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié))的起源。56. 考查主謂一致。句意:農(nóng)業(yè)節(jié)在獨(dú)立日之后舉行。the Agricultural Feast是主語,根據(jù)主謂一致原則,該空應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。57. 考查形容詞。句意:因為它的宗教起源,所以只有墨西哥的基督徒才會期待它的到來。該空修飾名詞origin,故填形容詞。58. 考查代詞。句意:他們互相愚弄,從來不信守諾言。keep ones word意為“說話算數(shù)”。根據(jù)前面的they,該空填their。59. 考查名詞。句意:人們?nèi)找拱ゐI,一直抽泣。human是可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞,故填復(fù)數(shù)形式。60. 考查被動語
14、態(tài)和時態(tài)。句意:上帝被感動了。God和move之間是被動關(guān)系。且根據(jù)前文,該句介紹的是過去的情況,故填was moved。61. 考查介詞。句意:為了消除悲傷,提醒自己要信仰上帝,人們創(chuàng)建了這個節(jié)日。名詞belief和介詞in搭配,意為“相信,信仰”,故填介詞in。62. 考查冠詞。句意:人們聚集在露天里。in the open air意為“在露天里”,是固定表達(dá),故填the。63. 考查副詞。句意:人們聚集在露天里,彼此精力充沛地整夜玩樂。該空修飾動詞have,故填副詞。64. 考查非謂語動詞。句意:當(dāng)一位身穿可愛服裝的美女朗讀詩歌時,大家都屏住了他們的呼吸。_9_(dress) up in
15、 lovely clothing是定語,修飾a beauty,a beauty和dress之間是被動關(guān)系,故填過去分詞dressed。65. 考查名詞性從句。句意:這是一種習(xí)俗,公雞頭上的骨頭被授予她作為獎勵。考查主語從句it做形式主語,代指后面的從句the bone of a rooster head is given to her as an award,該從句結(jié)構(gòu)意思完整,解釋說明custom的內(nèi)容,故用that引導(dǎo)該從句。三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Sarah and Mariam looked at the glass
16、fragments on the floor in panic (恐慌). They could not believe what had just happened.Mariam was Sarahs best friend. They had spent the entire day drawing and painting. Sarahs mother had gone to the market to buy some goodies and the two friends were alone at home. Sarah decided to show her friend a v
17、ery expensive vase that her father had gifted her mother on their wedding anniversary (結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日). She took her friend to the drawing room and carefully removed the vase. She knew it was not allowed by her mother but she wanted to show off a bit.Mariam looked at the vase with wonder. When she was giving
18、 back the vase to Sarah, a disaster happened. The vase slipped between their fingers and fell on the floor with a crash. “Oh no!” cried Sarah in panic. “What shall I do now? Mother will be so angry.” Mariam felt equally guilty (有罪的). “I know! Let us sweep up the pieces and hide them. Mother will not
19、 know that I have broken it.”“But she will ask when she sees it missing. What will we say then?” Mariam asked. “I think the best thing would be to own up (承擔(dān)責(zé)任).”Sarah took a deep breath. “You are right.”When Sarahs mother came back, Sarah and Mariam poured out their tale. At first, her mother looke
20、d angry. Then she saw how unhappy and guilty they both looked. She hugged them both tightly. “I am so glad you were brave enough to own up, Sarah. I am very upset about the vase but I am happy you are both such truthful girls.”“It was Mariams idea that we should own up, Mother,” Sarah added honestly.The girls laughed. They felt as if a huge load had been taken off their shoulders.59. After Sarahs mother left hom
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