2022年南通市初中畢業(yè)升學(xué)考試英語試卷

1、 南通市初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試試卷英 語注 意 事 項(xiàng)考生在答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1. 本試卷共12頁，滿分為120分，考試時間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2. 答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色筆跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷及 答題卡上指定的位置。3. 答案必須按規(guī)定填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無效。第卷（選擇題 共60分）第卷共45小題，請將答案按規(guī)定填涂在答題卡上。一、單選（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1. Sandy is _ Austra

2、lian girl. She came to China for travelling with her parents last week. A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. Its been 100 years since the May Fourth Movement took place _ May 4, 1919. A. for B. inC. at D. on3. _ did you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival this year, Tom? By making rice dumplings with my Chinese fr

3、iends. A. WhereB. WhenC. How D. Why4. Excuse me, can you teach me how to _ this new word? No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. proveB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce5. I hear people can pay for almost everything by ZHI FU BAO in China.Actually. Its _ that people often go shopping wit

4、hout taking any paper money.A. importantB. impossible C. surprising D. necessary6. He _ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times. A. must B. may C. cant D. mustnt7. Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?Oh, dear, Im used to the life in the country. I think life here is _.A. mo

5、re comfortable B. less comfortableC. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable8. What do you think of yesterdays activity in your community? Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection _. A. is offered B. are offeredC. was offeredD. were offered9. Is everyone here, Jonathan? No, Sir. Mi

6、llie is absent. She _ for two days. A. has fallen ill B. has been ill C. fell ill D. was ill10. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great _ of China.A. Achievements B. AgreementsC. Environments D. Instruments11. Whats the weather like in Kunming, Lucy? Its _ hot _ cold. So Kunming is c

7、alled “the Spring City”. A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and12. Some jazz musicians are great because they can _ music while playing. A. put up B. set upC. take upD. make up13. I still keep taking exercise every day _ I am busy with so many subjects. A. until B. unlessC. be

8、causeD. though14. Could you please tell me _? With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. whats the new product like C. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online15. Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherlands 70th birthday?

9、_. Lets make a plan together in our group. A. Thats all rightB. Yes, pleaseC. Good ideaD. Never mind二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thank you very much. Thank you!Thank you for Principal Xu, all the teachers and most importantly, the class of . If I cant

10、make my speech fantastic, I will at least try to make it short.Its been nearly 40 years since I became a member of the navy. You may be wondering how I have won so many honors as a commander-in-chief. In fact, it all began from the half a 16 basic training, which I will never forget. The training in

11、cluded midnight swims in the cold water, days without 17 and long painful runs in the soft sand. I always felt cold, wet, sleepy and painful.The training also needed to find those who could 18 in an environment of stress, mess, failure and hardships. To me, the basic training was a lifetime of chall

12、enges that lasted six months. And today, Id like to talk about one little thing, which I think is one of the most important points leading to great 19 .Every morning in the training, my instructors (教官) would 20 in our rooms. The first thing they did was to 21 our beds. The corners would be square i

13、f we did it right. The covers would be pulled tight, and the pillow would be centered just under the headboard.It was a(n) 22 task. But every morning we were required to make our beds 23 . It seemed a little funny, but the wisdom of this simple act has been proved to me many times over.If you make y

14、our bed every morning, you will have completed the 24 task of the day. It will bring you a small sense of success, and it will 25 you to do another task, and another and another. And by the end of the day, one task completed will have 26 into many tasks completed. Making your bed will prove the fact

15、. If you cant do the little things right, you will 27 be able to do the big things right. 28 the world can happen anywhere and anyone can do it. I can make sure that it doesnt matter whether I ever 29 a day in uniform. Even now, I still start my day with making the bed to perfection. So if you have

16、an awful day by accident, you will come home to a bed that is madethat you madeand a made bed gives you encouragement that tomorrow will be better.In general, if you want to change the world, 30 off by making your bed. I hope all of you will have a brighter future!16. A. daysB. weeks C. months D. ye

17、ars17. A. waterB.sleep C. foodD. air18. A. doubt B. lead C. separateD. hurry19. A. successB. support C. painD. pity20. A. restB. exerciseC. appearD. relax21. A. checkB. cleanC. mendD. make22. A. excitingB. interesting C. simpleD. difficult23. A. softlyB. messily C. slowly D. perfectly24. A. firstB.

18、only C. same D. last25. A. needB. warnC. inviteD. encourage26. A. thrownB. putC. turnedD. divided27. A. alwaysB. hardlyC. almostD. easily28. A. ProtectingB.Changing C. Controlling D. Connecting29. A.rose B. risked C. served D. celebrated30. A.start B. run C. get D. take三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱

19、讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A = 2 * GB3 * MERGEFORMAT = 2 * GB3 * MERGEFORMAT Tours that provide a window on wildlife without harming the animals are a welcome development for Chinese animal-lovers, a recent survey found. About 60 percent of interviewees said that they would refus

20、e to take part in tours that might badly influence the normal life of animals in the wild or be harmful to wildlife. = 1 * GB3 * MERGEFORMAT The number of Chinese studying abroad grew at a slower rate (比率) in , as more students have come to realize that studying abroad does not guarantee (保證) a well

21、-paid job in foreign countries. About 78 percent of Chinese students abroad plan to work in China either right after graduation or after working abroad for a while. = 3 * GB3 * MERGEFORMAT = 3 * GB3 * MERGEFORMAT A survey by American Councils for International Education, showed that there were 227,0

22、86 Chinese learners across the formal US education system, making Chinese the third most popular language being studied. = 4 * GB3 Passengers found eating or drinking on the Beijing subway who do not stop when they are asked will face having their actions noted on their social credit (信用) score acco

23、rding to Beijing Municipal Commission of Transport.31. Which of the following is true according to News 1?A. Most Chinese students studying abroad plan to work in China.B. Most Chinese students will no longer go abroad for education.C. Chinese students studying abroad can find jobs easily in China.D

24、. Chinese students studying abroad can get well-paid jobs in China.32. Whats the main idea of News 2?A. Chinese tourists will not do any harm to wildlife from now on.B. The tours are specially designed for Chinese to protect wildlife.C. Many tourists in China have a strong sense of animal protection

25、.D. The tours make more tourists become interested in wild animals.33. According to the news above, we know that _.A. 227,086 Chinese learners have been to America to study languagesB. Chinese has become the most popular language in the United StatesC. passengers are not allowed to drink or eat on t

26、he Beijing subwayD. passengers will be punished and fined if they eat or drink on the subwayBDo you like reading? Today let me share something about reading in China. With rapid development of technology and the Internet, new methods and ecological (生態(tài)的) ideas provide more possibilities for the Chin

27、ese to read. The newly national reading report shows that 80 percent of Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines in , a year-on-year increase.Prevailing (盛行的) digital (數(shù)字的) readingThe growth of digital reading has made reading more popular among the Chinese. According to a survey, about 76

28、 percent said they had accessed (訪問) content through digital channels. Chen Chengpei, an office worker in Xiamen City loves reading on his mobile phone app in his spare time. He thinks its so easy to kill the spare minutes. Mobile phone reading has become the main channel for him to get information.

29、 He has downloaded seven news apps, through which he reads for one or two hours a day.Listening to audiobooks has become a new growth point in terms of reading habits. Zhang Jin from Beijing likes reading 40 minutes on his mobile while going to work on the bus in the morning, and listening to audiob

30、ooks on the way home. According to Ximalaya, 16.9 percent of its total users listen to its audiobooks. To attract more users, the mobile app allows users to vote for the book they hope to listen to most. The audio app tries to meet their needs. = 1 * GB3 Li Yang, a student in Beijing, used to be wor

31、ried by piles of books as her house is too small. The problem was solved when she started to sell the used books on an online second-hand bookstore Deja Vu. “By selling them, most of my books which used to gather dust in the corner can come to life again.” she said.According to a survey by giant Ali

32、baba in , the market for the second-hand book was booming last year as more Chinese tend to trade or exchange their used books online.The rise of online second-hand book platforms and sharing ideas also contributed to the booming book recycling.Users are able to sell their books by scanning the barc

33、ode (掃條形碼) of books and then wait for the courier (快遞員) to collect them. The collected books will be cleaned, disinfected (消毒) and packed before selling to other readers at a lower price.According to Deja Vu, its total users hit 1.4 million in , with 2 million used books being sold. It has a daily b

34、usiness of 20,000 books. “When I see my books being read by others, I can feel a pleasure of sharing, which is really amazing.” Li Yang said.34. From the first paragraph, we know that _. A. most Chinese adults read books, newspapers or magazines on the Internet B. the number of Chinese readers is be

35、coming larger and larger year by yearC. the writer tells us some different new methods of reading all over the worldD. Chinese people have more time to read because of technology and the Internet 35. From the passage, we know _.A. mobile phones have become the main reading tool for ChineseB. the aud

36、io app can meet whatever the users need to attract more usersC. listening to audiobooks is the most popular reading habit for ChineseD. Chinese like reading better because of the growth of digital reading36. Which of the following is suitable for = 1 * GB3 ?A. Recycling digital readingB. Selling boo

37、ks at a low priceC. Booming book recycling D. Collecting second-hand books37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The writer wishes more people to download mobile phone apps to read. B. People can sell or exchange their books on second-hand book platforms.C. The used books wil

38、l be posted directly from the sellers to the new users. D. Two million used books were sold on the online platform Deja Vu in . CWhen I was young, I lived in Scotland with my parents. I had a good time there. One morning, I ran to the garden, and said to the old Scotsman who worked there. “Today I a

39、m going up the mountain for berries.”“No, no, Missey, not today.” he said, “It will rain.”“No, it will not rain.” I said, “The sun is up. The cook says it will be fine. The glass in the hall does not say rain.”“Tuts, tuts.” said the old man, “I care for no suns, or cooks, or glasses. The pimpernel (

40、海綠) says it will rain, and so it will rain. Flowers, Missey, always tell the truth. When they say rain, go and get your umbrella.”Sure enough, by noon the rain was pouring down. After that, I looked with great respect at the tiny flower, sometimes brickred, sometimes blue, which could tell about the

41、 weather. But the pimpernel is not the only plant that is a weather prophet.If you go into the garden, and find the African marigolds shut after seven oclock in the morning, you may be pretty sure that there will be a rainy day. There is a little single marigold which shuts up in a hurry if the sky

42、becomes clouded. It is called the “rainy-marigold”.Most plants which we call “weather prophets” shut up for rain. But some plants open for rain. The cause of the opening and closing is probably the difference in light. Most likely these plants shut their flowers because there is too little light.But

43、 you know there are some plants which become smaller in a strong light and love the shade. You will find that most shade-loving plants, as the verbenas, do not close for rain.Lilies, tulips and other flowers that love the sun shut for rain. Tulips are careful not to open their cups very wide in the

44、morning if it is likely to rain. The roses make no change. They seem not to fear wet.On the whole, you may be pretty sure, if you go into your garden, and find many flowersas tulips, marigolds and morning gloriesshut, it will be a stormy day, unfit for picnics or long walks.38. The plants which are

45、“weather prophets” _.A. become smaller in a strong lightB. tell about the weatherC. open for rain and fear lightD. love shade and wet39. You can go out for a picnic when _. A. the morning glories and lilies do not shutB. the African marigolds shut after 7:00 a.m. C. the pimpernels open wide in the d

46、aytime D. the roses and tulips shut in the sunshine40. What do we know from the passage? A. The flowers have four ways to help people to get information about weather.B. The glass in the hall has magic for the writers family to know about weather.C. We can know about weather by keeping many roses at

47、 home or in the garden.D. Missey will probably know about weather by watching flowers from now on.41. The passage is mainly about _.A. watching flowers carefully before going outB. learning to watch flowers from the old ScotsmanC. the importance of growing flowers in the gardenD. the relationship be

48、tween some flowers and weatherDWe never forget when Perronet came to us. It was on a spring afternoon. We never knew who drowned Perronet, but David pulled him out of the water and saved his life. People sometimes asked us what kind of dog he was, but we never knew, except that he was the nicest pos

49、sible kind. Mother said we could not afford him because of the tax (稅) and his keep. The tax was five shillings (先令), but it was nearly a year before the time when it must be paid. At last, we decided that all three of us would give up sugar toward saving the cost of his keep. It was the hardest for

50、 David because he was fond of sweet things, but then, he was fond of Perronet. So we all gave up sugar, and Perronet was allowed to remain.We were very happy that summer. The boys were especially happy. The only thing that vexed me was Perronets tax money, for months and months went on and we didnt

51、save it. One day, I found David alone with Perronet in his arms. He was crying, and feeding Perronet with cake. I cant bear to see boys cry. I begged of David to stop, and told him I should certainly think of something.One day, we were all in school. The schoolmaster told us that there was to be a f

52、lower show for the school children this year, and that an old gentleman would give prizes to the best arranged wild flowers. There was to be a first prize of five shillings, and a second prize of a half crown, for the best collection of wild flowers, with their names upon them. I squeezed (擠) Davids

53、 arm, and whispered, “Five shillings!”I thought I could never get my lessons that day, for all day I was thinking about Perronets tax money. At night, I said to them, “Look here! Ill make a collection of flowers. You two can make a collection of mosses (苔蘚). There are ten kinds of mosses by the rive

54、r, and we have names of our own for them.” The boys agreed. Richard made me a box. We put wet sand at the bottom, then feather moss, and into that I stuck the flowers. I got all the flowers and all the grasses ready and printed the names on pieces of cardboard, to stick in with them. I did not like

55、it when it was done, but Richard praised it and that cheered me. I thought their mosses were beautiful.The day of the flower show was very hot. When we reached the tent, it was filled with grown-up people. It was very hard work getting about and trying to see the stands with flowers. We kept seeing

56、tickets with “First Prize” and “Second Prize”. It made me feel sick with heat and anxiety, to think of them. We had walked slowly all round the tent. We had seen all the cucumbers, onions, lettuce, grapes, long potatoes, round potatoes, and everything else. At last we saw my collection! It had a big

57、 label on it, marked “First Prize”, and next to it came the boys moss, marked “Second Prize”. We cried “Perronet is paid for!”42. The meaning of the underlined word “vexed” is close to “_”.A. surprisedB. worriedC. pleasedD. attracted43. Which of the following is the correct order according to the st

58、ory?a. The three children decided to give up sugar.b. The boys won the second prize in the flower show.c. The writer made a collection of wild flowers.d. The headmaster told the children about the show.e. Mother allowed the children to keep Perronet.A. a-d-c-b-eB. a-e-d-c-bC. e-a-d-c-bD. e-a-d-b-c44

59、. The last paragraph tells us that _. A. the writer was sure she would win the prize in the showB. other childrens collections were made of vegetablesC. many school children won prizes in the flower showD. the children walked slowly to enjoy the collections45. From the passage, we know that _.A. the

60、 children had to save some money if they wanted to keep PerronetB. the old gentleman wanted to help the children save money for PerronetC. the children saved money by giving up sugar to pay the tax moneyD. David was once seen crying because he couldnt eat cake any longer第卷（非選擇題 共60分）第II卷共36小題，請將答案按規(guī)