廣東省普通高中高中英語學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試 Unit 4 Body language課件 新人教必修4

1、高中英語必 修Unit 4Body language12021/8/8 星期日2單詞1. represent vt.代表；象征2. approach vt.& vi.接近；靠近；走近 n.接近；方法；途徑 3. defend vt.保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)4. likely adj.可能的5. ease n安逸；舒適 vt.減輕(痛苦；憂慮)2021/8/8 星期日3單詞6.greet vi. & vt. 迎接；問候7.curious adj. 好奇的8.major adj. 主要的9.truly adv. 真實(shí)地；真誠地；真正地2021/8/8 星期日4短語1. defend against 保衛(wèi)以免受；

2、防御2. be likely to 很可能；有希望3. in general 總的來說；通常4. at ease 舒適；快活；自由自在5. lose face 丟臉6. turn ones back to 背對(duì)；背棄 2021/8/8 星期日5考點(diǎn)過關(guān)1represent vt.代表；象征拓展：【近義詞組】stand for 【派生詞】representative adj.有代表性的 n代表；典型練習(xí)： (1)They _ the country to attend the meeting.他們代表國家去參加這個(gè)會(huì)議。(2)Olive branches _ _ peace.橄欖枝象征和平。re

3、presentedstand for2021/8/8 星期日6考點(diǎn)過關(guān)2approach vt.& vi. 接近；靠近；走近 n. 接近；方法；途徑搭配：【派生詞】approachable adj. 親切的；可接近的 an approach to 做某事的方法或方式練習(xí)：(1)When I_，they stopped talking. 當(dāng)我走近時(shí)，他們就不說話了。(2)I tried a different_ to the problem.于是，我試用了一個(gè)不同的辦法來解決這個(gè)問題。approachedapproach2021/8/8 星期日7考點(diǎn)過關(guān)3be likely to 很可能；有希望

4、練習(xí)：(1)I will _ _ _ go abroad to study English. 我很可能出國學(xué)習(xí)英語。(2)You will_ _ _ get there before 8 oclock. 你有可能在8點(diǎn)鐘之前趕到那里。be likely tobe likely to2021/8/8 星期日8考點(diǎn)過關(guān)4in general 總的來說；通常拓展：【近義詞】generally adv. 通常；一般地搭配：generally speaking 一般說來(作插入語)練習(xí)：(1)_ _，people dont like to be made fun of. 總體上講，人們都不喜歡被捉弄。(

5、2)_ _，women live longer than men.一般而言，女性壽命較男性長。In generalGenerally speaking2021/8/8 星期日9考點(diǎn)過關(guān)5greet vi. & vt. 迎接；問候；致意；打招呼拓展：【派生詞】greeting n. 問候； 問候語搭配：greet sth. with sth. 對(duì)某事作出某種反應(yīng)練習(xí)：(1)He _ me with a friendly smile.他向我微笑致意。(2)The audience _ his speech _ loud cheer.聽眾對(duì)他的演講報(bào)以高聲歡呼。greetedgreetedwith2

6、021/8/8 星期日10考點(diǎn)過關(guān)6curious adj. 好奇的拓展：【派生詞】curiously adv. 好奇地 curiosity n好奇，好奇心搭配：be curious about 好奇；想知道練習(xí)：(1) The boy _ _ _ everything he saw.那男孩對(duì)所見的一切都感到好奇。(2)She observed a _ phenomenon.她觀察到了一個(gè)奇怪的現(xiàn)象。was curious aboutcurious2021/8/8 星期日11考點(diǎn)過關(guān)7major adj. 主要的；重要的；主修的；較多的 vi.主修拓展：【派生詞】majority n. 多數(shù)；

7、多數(shù)派搭配：major in sth. 主修；專攻練習(xí)：(1)Would you consider this one of your _ challenges? 你是否認(rèn)為這是你的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一？(2)She _ _ maths and physics at university.她在大學(xué)期間主修數(shù)學(xué)和物理。majormajored in2021/8/8 星期日12考點(diǎn)過關(guān)8truly adv. 真實(shí)地；真誠地；真正地拓展：【派生詞】true adj. 真實(shí)的；正確的 truth n. 真理；事實(shí)練習(xí)：(1)We are _ grateful to you for your help.我真誠地感

8、謝你的幫助。(2)_ friendship is worth more than money.真正的友誼比金錢更有價(jià)值。trulyTrue2021/8/8 星期日13考點(diǎn)過關(guān)9defend vt. 保護(hù)；保衛(wèi)搭配：defend against 保衛(wèi)以免受；防御練習(xí)：Finally, they took up arms _ _ _. 最后他們拿起武器進(jìn)行自衛(wèi)。(2)Their duty is _ _ _ the enemy. 他們的責(zé)任是防御敵人。 to defend themselvesto defend against132021/8/8 星期日14考點(diǎn)過關(guān)10ease n. 安逸；舒適 v

9、t. 減輕（痛苦；憂慮）；緩和搭配：at ease 舒適；快活；自由自在 with ease 容易地；不費(fèi)力地練習(xí)：(1)I dont feel _ _ in the strange place.在這個(gè)陌生的地方，我覺得很不自在。(2)They did this _ _ their economic crisis.他們這樣做是為了緩和他們的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)。at easeto ease142021/8/8 星期日15語法精講動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語動(dòng)詞ing形式作狀語時(shí)，可以修飾謂語動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子， 表示時(shí)間、原因、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨、結(jié)果、程度等，除作伴隨狀語外，相當(dāng)于與之相應(yīng)的狀語從句。(1)動(dòng)詞

10、ing 作時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。例如： Returning home，I found my computer missing. When I returned home，I found my computer missing.回到家，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的電腦不見了。 When doing the exercise，you must be careful.When you are doing the exercise，you must be careful. 做運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)，你要小心點(diǎn)。2021/8/8 星期日16語法精講(2)動(dòng)詞ing 作原因狀語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)原因狀語從句。例如：Having a

11、 lot of work to do，I have to stay up late.Because I have a lot of work to do，I have to stay up late.因?yàn)橛泻芏喙ぷ饕?，我不得不熬夜?3)動(dòng)詞ing 作條件狀語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)條件狀語從句。例如：Working hard，you will achieve your goal. If you work hard，you will achieve your goal. 如果你努力，你就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。2021/8/8 星期日17語法精講(4)動(dòng)詞ing 作讓步狀語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)讓步狀語從句，常與thou

12、gh，although，even though等連用。例如： Though having tried many times，he still failed. Though he had tried many times，he still failed.雖然嘗試了很多次，他還是失敗了。 Though working from morning till night，he earns little money. Though he works from morning till night，he earns little money.盡管從早忙到晚，但他賺得很少。2021/8/8 星期日18語法精講

13、(5)動(dòng)詞ing 作結(jié)果狀語，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語從句。例如：The fire lasted nearly a month，leaving nothing valuable. The fire lasted nearly a month，and left nothing valuable.大火持續(xù)了將近一個(gè)月，幾乎沒剩下什么值錢的東西。(6)動(dòng)詞ing 形式作方式狀語或伴隨狀語。例如：The students came in the classroom，singing and laughing. The students came in the classroom，sang and laughe

14、d.學(xué)生們唱著笑著，走進(jìn)了教室。2021/8/8 星期日19語法精講練習(xí)：用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1_(hear)the bad news，she burst out crying.2He sat there _(think)，with his head on his hand.3Not _(know)his telephone number，I couldnt get in touch with him.4_(finish)my homework，I had a drink and went out.5His grandfather died，_(leave)him a lot of money.HearingthinkingknowingHaving finishingleaving2021/8/8 星期日20語法精講練習(xí)：用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。6I dont know the man_(stand)by the door.7_(live)far away from the school，