高中英語(yǔ) Warm up Whats So Funny課件 北師大選修6

1、2021/8/11 星期三11Warmup & Whats So Funny?2021/8/11 星期三22021/8/11 星期三3.詞匯識(shí)記選出所給單詞的正確釋義。1amuseAmake or become clear2queue Bbroadly or extravagantly humorous3swiftly Cpull or take sb./sth.back or away4ridiculous Dfast or quickly 5scared Elook past，fail to notice6delay Foccupy in an agreeable，entertaining

2、 or pleasant fashion2021/8/11 星期三47clarify Gwait in line8overlook Hstatement that is made in reply to a question or request or critcism9response Ithe act of putting sth.off10withdraw Jfrightened of sth.or afraid that sth.bad might happen答案：1.F2.G3.D4.B5.J6.I7.A8.E9.H10C2021/8/11 星期三5.課文理解依據(jù)P20課文內(nèi)容，選

3、擇正確選項(xiàng)。11Why did the woman write a cheque for fifty dollars?AShe forgot how to spell 40 in English.BShe often withdraws $ 50 from the bank.CHer husband wanted to cash a cheque for her.DHer husband couldnt remember if 40 was spelled “fourty” or “forty”2021/8/11 星期三6解析：由文段A中“.Im so forgetful that I cou

4、ldnt remember if 40 was spelled fourtyor forty”可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三712What happened at last in anecdote A?AHer husband took out $ 50.BHer husband made a joke with her.CShe withdrew fifty dollars instead.DShe had to go home to get some help.解析：由文段A中最后一句“I took out fifty dollars instead”可知，應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。答案

5、：C2021/8/11 星期三813Why did Mr Wang ask his daughter about her opinions of going on a holiday?AHe wanted to get his daughter to go with him，not his wife.BHe thought that his daughter was a mature girl，and wanted to hear her own opinion.CHe had gone to Hainan Island.DHe had gone to Thailand.2021/8/11 星

6、期三9解析：由文段B中“He felt his daughter was mature enough and he didnt want to overlook her opinion.”，可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三1014Why did the man say “DO YOU KNOW WHO I AM”？AHe wanted to persuade the counter to give him the money.BHe wanted to get the counter to realize that he was a very important person，

7、and she could take care of him first.CThe man came here first.DThe man was not the first to come.2021/8/11 星期三11解析：由文中C段的句意，“他想要頭等艙座位，”及文中的他的語(yǔ)氣(調(diào))等，可推斷出應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三12.語(yǔ)篇分析根據(jù)P20課文，填寫下面的表格，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。Funny story (A)How to 15._ money while you cant spell the word of “money number”When I went t

8、o the bank to cash a cheque，Im so 16._that I couldnt remember how to spell the word.So I took out another number of money.Funny story (B)Where to spend holidayMr Wang felt his daughter was 17._enough and he didnt want to 18._her opinion.Mr Wang wondered about his daughters 19._，and just to 20._，he a

9、sked her another question.2021/8/11 星期三13答案：15.withdraw16.forgetful17.mature18.overlook 19response20.clarify21.delays22.queuing23.waiting in line24.identificationFunny story(C)Do you know who I am？Heavy snow last winter caused long 21._at Heathrow airport.One agent was angrily demanded by a man who

10、had been 22._for some time.The young agent smiled and asked the passengers 23._who could help the man to find his 24._.2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三15 amuse (P19)vt.逗樂(lè)；逗笑；娛樂(lè)；消遣剖析amuse常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：amuse sb.by/with sth.用某物逗樂(lè)某人The children amused themselves by playing hideandseek games.孩子們玩捉迷藏游戲取樂(lè)。2021/8/11

11、星期三16拓展amused adj.愉快的；開心的；好玩的amusing adj.有趣的；逗樂(lè)的amusement nC，U 歡樂(lè)；快樂(lè)；娛樂(lè)；消遣 We were all amused at his foolish behaviour. 我們對(duì)他那愚蠢的行為都感到好笑。 Big cities have many amusements.大城市有許多娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)。2021/8/11 星期三17應(yīng)用1.單詞拼寫She was a_at the monkeys funny performance.解析：句意：猴子的滑稽舉動(dòng)把她逗樂(lè)了。amuse指運(yùn)用有趣的方法和幽默逗人開心。答案：amused2021/

12、8/11 星期三18 response (P19) n回答，反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)剖析in response to作為對(duì)的回應(yīng)，回答give/make no response to.對(duì)不予回答He made no response to my question.他對(duì)我的問(wèn)題沒(méi)作什么答復(fù)。Was there any response to the advertisement?對(duì)那則廣告有任何反應(yīng)嗎？2021/8/11 星期三19His question failed to get a response from any of the students.沒(méi)有學(xué)生回答他提出的問(wèn)題。The product was

13、 developed in response to customers demand.此產(chǎn)品的開發(fā)是為了滿足顧客的要求。2021/8/11 星期三20拓展respond vi.回復(fù)，回答，回應(yīng)respond to.對(duì)回答，對(duì)有反應(yīng)respondthatclause回答He failed to respond to treatment and died that evening.因醫(yī)治無(wú)效，他在那天晚上逝世。2021/8/11 星期三21應(yīng)用2.完成句子(1)攻擊引起憤怒的回應(yīng)。The attack caused an angry_.(2)她對(duì)我提出的建議報(bào)以一笑。She_my suggesti

14、on with a laugh.(3)政府對(duì)我們的求助給予了同情的回應(yīng)。The government made a sympathetic_our appeal for help.答案：(1)response(2)responded to(3)response to2021/8/11 星期三22 Family harmony(P20)家庭和諧剖析harmony n和睦，融洽；和諧，協(xié)調(diào)in harmony (with sb./sth.)協(xié)調(diào)一致，相配His tastes are in harmony with mine.他的愛好和我的相同。The harmony of sea and sky

15、makes a beautiful picture.海天一色構(gòu)成了一幅美景。拓展harmonious adj.協(xié)調(diào)的；和諧的 Lets try to create a harmonious environment.我們要努力創(chuàng)造和諧環(huán)境。2021/8/11 星期三23應(yīng)用3.The designers aim is to produce _shape and texture.AmixtureBa harmony ofCharmony of Da harmony解析：句意為：設(shè)計(jì)者的目標(biāo)是要使外觀和材料兩者統(tǒng)一起來(lái)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，harmony在這里應(yīng)是作可數(shù)名詞，而后還有名詞，故必須加上介詞of，

16、只有B項(xiàng)符合。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三24 I suddenly realised I didnt have any money left so I quickly went to the bank to cash a cheque. (P20)我突然發(fā)現(xiàn)身上沒(méi)錢了，所以我馬上去銀行把支票兌換成現(xiàn)金。剖析cash v把兌現(xiàn)cash a check把支票兌成現(xiàn)金cash in (on sth.)(靠不正當(dāng)手段)賺錢，利用Can you cash me this check，please?請(qǐng)你把這張支票兌成現(xiàn)金好嗎？2021/8/11 星期三25The film studio is be

17、ing accused of cashing in on the singers death.那家電影制片廠受到指責(zé)，說(shuō)他們利用這位歌手的死來(lái)賺錢。拓展cash n現(xiàn)金，現(xiàn)款in cash用現(xiàn)金Is there any discount if I pay in cash?如果我付現(xiàn)金，有折扣嗎？2021/8/11 星期三26應(yīng)用4.完成句子(1)我們到哪能把這張支票兌換成現(xiàn)金？Where can we_this cheque_？(2)你付現(xiàn)款還是有結(jié)算賬戶？Are you_or do you have a trade account?(3)我從不多帶現(xiàn)款。I never carry much_

18、 with me.(4)商店趁一時(shí)缺貨而提高價(jià)格從中獲利。The shops are_in on temporary shortages by raising prices.2021/8/11 星期三27答案：(1)get；cashed(2)paying cash(3)cash(4)cashing2021/8/11 星期三28 He felt his daughter was mature enough and he didnt want to overlook her opinion.(P20)他覺得他女兒很成熟了，他不想忽視她的意見剖析overlook vt.忽視，忽略，未看到，未注意We

19、 can afford to overlook minor offences.我們可以不計(jì)較小過(guò)。He overlooked a spelling error on the first page.他沒(méi)有看出第一頁(yè)中有個(gè)拼寫錯(cuò)誤。2021/8/11 星期三29拓展overlook還作“俯瞰”“俯視”解。From our house on the hillside，we can overlook the whole of the harbor.從我們?cè)谏窖姆孔永铮覀兡芨╊@港口的全景。應(yīng)用5.完成句子Slight as the matter is，_(你不可忽視)答案：you cant ove

20、rlook it2021/8/11 星期三30 Heavy snow last winter caused long delays at Heathrow airport.(P20)去年冬天的一場(chǎng)大雪，導(dǎo)致希斯羅機(jī)場(chǎng)的航班長(zhǎng)時(shí)間延誤。剖析delay n延誤；耽擱的時(shí)間，延期without delay毫不拖延地(immediately)Heavy traffic is causing serious delays on all routes to the coast.交通流量過(guò)大造成通往海濱的各條道路交通嚴(yán)重阻塞。Do it without delay！立即行動(dòng)！2021/8/11 星期三31拓

21、展delay vt.延期，使耽擱，推遲delay doing sth.推遲做某事They delayed publishing the report until after the election.他們把報(bào)告延遲到選舉后才公布。We must delay our journey until the weather improves.我們必須把旅行推遲，等天氣好轉(zhuǎn)再說(shuō)。2021/8/11 星期三32應(yīng)用6.John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by a heavy storm.Akept Bst

22、oppedCslowed Ddelayed解析：A項(xiàng)“保持”；B項(xiàng)“停止”；C項(xiàng)“減慢”；D項(xiàng)“延遲，延誤”。根據(jù)句意“由于暴風(fēng)雪，他的航班耽誤了”，故選D。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三33 One unfortunate counter agent was dealing with all the passengers when an angry man，who had been queuing for some time，pushed his way to the front.(P20)一名倒霉的柜臺(tái)工作人員正忙著應(yīng)付這些乘客，突然一個(gè)在隊(duì)伍中等候多時(shí)，怒氣沖沖的男子擠上前來(lái)。202

23、1/8/11 星期三34剖析本句中的when作并列連詞，意為“就在這時(shí)/那時(shí)”(at that moment/and then)，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的突然性，這時(shí)引起的句子不能放在句首，常見的句式有：be doing sth.when.正在做某事，就在這時(shí)/忽然be about to do sth.when.正要做某事，就在這時(shí)/忽然had just/scarcely done sth.when.剛做某事，就2021/8/11 星期三35They were discussing the problem when the teacher came in.他們正在討論這個(gè)問(wèn)題，就在這時(shí)老師進(jìn)來(lái)了。I was

24、 about to go out when someone knocked at the door.我正要出去，這時(shí)有人敲門。Mr Bruce had scarcely arrived when he had to leave again.布魯斯先生剛剛到達(dá)就又要離開了。2021/8/11 星期三36拓展while和when一樣，除了引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候”(從句中用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)外，也可作并列連詞，表示句意的轉(zhuǎn)折或強(qiáng)烈對(duì)比關(guān)系，有“然而”之意。Their country has plenty of oil，while yours has none.他們國(guó)家盛產(chǎn)石油，而你們國(guó)家卻一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)

25、有。2021/8/11 星期三37提示queue (queued，queued，queuing)vi.排隊(duì)； n長(zhǎng)列，長(zhǎng)隊(duì)queue up to do sth.排隊(duì)做某事queue up for sth.排隊(duì)等候某物jump the queue不按次序排隊(duì)，插隊(duì)The school is one of the best，and parents are queuing up to send their children there.這所學(xué)校是最好的學(xué)校之一，許多父母排著隊(duì)要將他們的孩子送進(jìn)這所學(xué)校。2021/8/11 星期三38Actresses are queuing up for the p

26、art.女演員們正排著隊(duì)等待安排角色。It is possible to jump the queue if you are prepared to pay for your treatment.如果你想插隊(duì)的話，你就會(huì)受到懲罰。2021/8/11 星期三39應(yīng)用7.I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free_the third costs $30.Awhile BuntilCwhen Dbefore解析：根據(jù)對(duì)話語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示對(duì)比，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)while有此含義。答案：A2021/8/1

27、1 星期三40 She way very scared.(watch a thriller on TV)(P21)她嚇得要死。(看著電視里的恐怖片)剖析scared adj.驚恐的；擔(dān)驚受怕的be scared of害怕be scared to do怕做The boys were still standing there，too shocked and scared to move.男孩子們?nèi)哉驹谀抢?，嚇得呆若木雞，一步也不能動(dòng)彈。The child was scared of the fiercelooking dog.這孩子害怕那條外表兇惡的狗。2021/8/11 星期三41Im scar

28、ed to fly in a plane/scared that it might crash.我很怕坐飛機(jī)旅行/很怕飛機(jī)會(huì)墜毀。拓展scare sb./sth.off/away把某人/某物嚇跑If you make a noise youll scare off the animals.你要是弄出聲就會(huì)把動(dòng)物嚇跑的。The watchdog scared away the thief by barking.看門狗大聲吠叫嚇走了竊賊。2021/8/11 星期三42應(yīng)用8.動(dòng)詞填空_(scare)of the mad dog，the child hid behind a tree.答案：Scar

29、ed2021/8/11 星期三432021/8/11 星期三44.課文概述熟讀課文并完成填空(每空限填一詞)。Here are three 1._ stories for you.The first is about checking your spelling.A woman wanted to 2._$40 from her bank account for shopping，but she forgot how to spell 40.She took out fifty dollars 3._.What a clever woman!2021/8/11 星期三45The second

30、is about family 4._.When a father asked his daughter whether she wanted to Hainan with him or to Thailand with her mother，the girl answered the latter. The father wondered about her 5._，so he asked her the similar question，but the place is 6._each other. The girl also answered she would go to Hainan

31、 with her mother. When asked why，she said she had gone to Thailand on the last trip. What a lovely girl!2021/8/11 星期三46The third is about memory loss.A man who had been waiting 7._wanted to book a ticket for the plane in a long way. He pushed to the front,8._the immediate 9._ and asked the agent whe

32、ther she knew who he was. The clever girl asked if anyone could help the man find his 10._.答案：1.funny2.withdraw3.instead4.harmony5.response 6.changed7.impatiently8.demanded9.service10identification2021/8/11 星期三47.翻譯句子根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示翻譯下列句子。11一旦有任何情況發(fā)生，請(qǐng)馬上打電話通知我。(without delay)_答案：If anything should occur，ph

33、one me without delay.2021/8/11 星期三4812老師講故事取悅孩子們。(amuse)_答案：The teacher amused the children with a story.13酷暑天湯姆經(jīng)不住海的誘惑。(resist)_答案：Tom couldnt resist the attraction of the sea on the hot day.2021/8/11 星期三4914盡管我犯了大錯(cuò)誤，他也沒(méi)有責(zé)罵我。(scold)_答案：He didnt scold me，although I made a big mistake.15這些微小的細(xì)節(jié)容易被忽視。

34、(overlook)_答案：These little details are easily overlooked.2021/8/11 星期三50練規(guī)范、練技能、練速度2021/8/11 星期三512021/8/11 星期三52過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1At last we got the reply we _(expect)答案：had been expecting2At last she found the book she _(look for)答案：had been looking for2021/8/11 星期三533We both couldnt go to sl

35、eep because we _(talk) too long.答案：had been talking4They _(build) the factory since 2007 and _(complete)it yet.答案：have been building；havent completed5I realized that I_(overwork)，so I decided to take a couple of days holiday.答案：had been overworking2021/8/11 星期三54一、過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式肯定式疑問(wèn)式否定式疑問(wèn)否定式I had bee

36、n working.Had I beenworking？I had not beenworking.Had I not beenworking？He (She，It) had beenworking.Had he (she，it) been working？He (She，It) had not been working.Had he (she，it) not beenworking？We had beenworking.Had we beenworking？We had notbeen workingHad we not beenworking？You had beenworking.Had

37、 you beenworking？You had notbeen working.Had you notbeen working？They had been working.Had they been working？They had notbeen working.Had they notbeen working？2021/8/11 星期三55二、過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法1過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前開始，一直延續(xù)到這一過(guò)去時(shí)間。動(dòng)作是否繼續(xù)下去，由上下文而定。和過(guò)去完成時(shí)一樣，過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)也必須以一過(guò)去時(shí)間為前提。I had been looking for it for d

38、ays before I found it.這個(gè)東西，我找了很多天才找著。Theyd only been waiting for the bus a few moments when it came.他們只等了不多一會(huì)兒，公共汽車就來(lái)了。2021/8/11 星期三56The telephone had been ringing for three minutes before it was answered.電話鈴響了三分鐘才有人接。2如果上下文清楚，過(guò)去時(shí)間也可省去。He was tired.Hed been working all day.他累了。他工作了一整天。提示過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)還常用在

39、間接引語(yǔ)中。The doctor asked what he had been eating.醫(yī)生問(wèn)他吃什么來(lái)著？2021/8/11 星期三573和過(guò)去完成時(shí)一樣，過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)亦可后接具有“突然”意義的when從句(此從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí))。I had only been reading a few minutes when he came in.我剛看了幾分鐘書他就進(jìn)來(lái)了。Shed only been studying her lesson for ten minutes when her little sister interrupted her.她溫習(xí)功課不過(guò)十分鐘，她的小妹妹就把她打斷了

40、。2021/8/11 星期三58三、過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)注意的幾點(diǎn)1過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)具體時(shí)間之前正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，而不是最終結(jié)果。I finally saw Bob at 400 pm.I had been waiting for hours.我最后見到鮑勃是在下午4點(diǎn)。我已經(jīng)等了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了。It was 300 pm.The runners had been running since 1048 am.現(xiàn)在是下午3點(diǎn)。賽跑者從上午10點(diǎn)48分就開始跑了。2021/8/11 星期三59提示非行為動(dòng)詞通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。It was 500 pm.He had had a

41、 headache all day.現(xiàn)在是下午5點(diǎn)。他已經(jīng)頭疼了一整天了。而不能說(shuō)He had been having a headache all day.2021/8/11 星期三602過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)總是表示與另一過(guò)去動(dòng)作之間的關(guān)系。使用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示先發(fā)生事件，使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示后發(fā)生事件。She had been practicing for three years when she entered the race.她參加比賽時(shí)已練習(xí)了三年。(她先練習(xí)，后參加比賽。)2021/8/11 星期三613過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示基于過(guò)去事件得出結(jié)論。She was out of breath

42、.It was clear that she had been running.她上氣不接下氣。很明顯她一直在跑。The streets were wet.It had been rainning.街道濕了。天一直在下雨。2021/8/11 星期三62.單項(xiàng)填空1Why did the athlete feel exhausted?Because he_all afternoon.Ahas runBhas been runningChad run Dhad been running解析：由于背景是“過(guò)去”，且“跑步”這一動(dòng)作是在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：D2021

43、/8/11 星期三632They received the parcel that they_for a long time.Aexpected Bhave expectedChad been expecting Dhad expected解析：由句意和語(yǔ)境可知，他們?cè)谑盏桨?，一直在期盼著，且“期盼”這一動(dòng)作是在過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，在“received”時(shí)，剛剛結(jié)束，故用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三643I have our tickets.Thats good.I was afraid that you_them.Ahad forgotten Bhave

44、 forgottenChad been forgetting Dforgot解析：由“I was afraid”可知，主句動(dòng)作是指過(guò)去的時(shí)間，而其從句中的動(dòng)作應(yīng)是發(fā)生在“擔(dān)心”之前，同時(shí)對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況又發(fā)生影響，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三654. We didnt go shopping yesterday because it_all day.Awould rain Bhad been rainingCwas raining Dhad rained解析：由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“yesterday”可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景是“過(guò)去”，同時(shí)根據(jù)“all day”可判斷雨下了一整天，過(guò)去的過(guò)

45、去開始的動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三665The last time people saw the missing boy，he_on the playground.Aplayed Bhad playedCwould play Dwas playing解析：從句中時(shí)間用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句中的動(dòng)作表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三676Why didnt Tom have his lunch？Its already one oclock.His pet bird_this morning.He_still

46、 for quite a long time in his room crying.Adied；had sat Bhas died；has satChas died；is sitting Ddied；has been sitting2021/8/11 星期三68解析：句意為：湯姆為什么沒(méi)有吃午飯？都1點(diǎn)了。今天早上他的寵物鳥死了。他一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地坐在他屋里哭了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。根據(jù)題干中的this morning可知第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)敘述客觀事實(shí)；根據(jù)第一個(gè)人說(shuō)的話和for quite a long time可判斷出湯姆現(xiàn)在還很可能在他屋里哭，因此第二個(gè)空用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去且一直

47、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在而且有可能繼續(xù)下去。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三697What were you doing when the telephone rang?I_away my books and_to bed.Ahad just put；was going Bwas just putting；wentCjust put；had gone Dhave just put；gone解析：此題考查正確使用動(dòng)詞形式的能力。理清動(dòng)作的先后關(guān)系是做好本題的關(guān)鍵。答語(yǔ)意為：(電話響時(shí))我剛整理完書(在先，即過(guò)去的過(guò)去)，正要上床睡覺(在后，即過(guò)去將來(lái))。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三708The weather makes so much trouble.It_every day so far this week.Awill rain Brains