高中英語 Unit3 Reading教學(xué)課件 新人教必修7

1、2021/8/11 星期三1高二人教新課標(biāo)版選修七Unit 3 Under the seaReading 2021/8/11 星期三2Pre-readingDo you know about whales?2021/8/11 星期三3Baby Blue WhaleGray Whale Killer WhaleRight Whale White WhaleSperm WhaleMinke Different kinds of whales2021/8/11 星期三4killer whale (虎鯨)2021/8/11 星期三5Killer whales are one of the top pr

2、edators(食肉動物) in the sea. As a group, killer whales are known to eat fish, squid, seals, sea lions, penguins, even other whales. 虎鯨/殺手鯨 2021/8/11 星期三6Baleen whales have no teeth but instead have baleen plates with which the whales can filter the food out of the water.須鯨2021/8/11 星期三7On the top of th

3、e head, toothed whales have a single blowhole(呼吸孔), the baleen whales have two blowholes, which open only when the whale takes a breath.2021/8/11 星期三8annual migrationMost baleen whales migrate over the entire globe, moving from the Antarctic(南極) where they feed on kill, to the sub-tropics (亞熱帶), whe

4、re they breed and spend the winter season. feed in summer in cold waters and spend the winter in warmer waters without an abundance of food.2021/8/11 星期三9What is a whaler？It can be: a person who hunts whales; a ship used for hunting whales.2021/8/11 星期三10Killer whales are attacking a baleen whale wi

5、th whalers waiting by in their boat, harpoon(魚叉) at the ready.What is happening in the picture?baleen whale2021/8/11 星期三11writercareer writing styletimeplacemain charactermain ideaBackgroundClancya whaleranecdotes (軼事; 奇聞)at the beginning of the 20th century AustraliaWhalers, killer whales and balee

6、n whalesThe killer whale helped the whalers to kill a baleen whale2021/8/11 星期三12Fast - reading1.Who is Old Tom? What is the first anecdote about? And how about the second one?2. Why did Old Tom throw itself out of the water and then crash down again? 3. Why did the whalers return homewithout the wh

7、ales body?4. How did Old Tom help James? Why do you think he did this?2021/8/11 星期三131. Why did Old Tom throw itself out of the water and then crash down again? 2. Why did the whalers return homewithout the whales body?Because he was telling us theres a whale out there for us. Because the body would

8、 not float tothe surface until about 24 hours later,and they knew the killer whales would leave the rest of the body to them.2021/8/11 星期三143. How did Old Tom help James? Why do you think he did this?Old Tom prevented James from drowning. Old Tom wanted to help his human friends.2021/8/11 星期三154. Wh

9、at is the main idea of the first story? A. About a hunting experience of old Tom. B. About how the killer whales helps the whalers to hunt a whale. C. About how the whalers killed Old Tom. D. About how the killer whales killed the whales.B 2021/8/11 星期三165. Whats the main idea of the second story? A

10、bout how Old Tom protected and saved James.B. About how Old Tom killed a shark.C. About how a shark attacked James.D. About how a shark killed Old Tom.A 2021/8/11 星期三176. Who killed the whale at last?A. Old Tom.B. The killer whales.C. The author.D. The whalers.D 2021/8/11 星期三187. Which of the follow

11、ing might be true?A. The author was for banning whaling.B. The author was against banning whaling.C. Whaling was not banned at the beginning of the 20th century.D. The author thought it was Old Toms duty to protect James.C 2021/8/11 星期三19 8. From the text, we can conclude that _.The whalers neednt t

12、rain the killer whales.B. The whalers may train the killer whales.C. The killer whales lived on other whales.D. The author worked in the whale station for a long time.B 2021/8/11 星期三20( ). He saw a huge animal in the water, which was Old Tom, the killer whale.( ). Clancy and his men killed the balee

13、n whale with help of the killers.( ). The men went to the boat and headed out for a whale hunt.( ). Clancy arrived at the whaling station.( ). The killers ate the lips and tongue of the baleen whale.( ). He heard a loud noise coming from the bay.( ). The men returned for the baleen whale the next da

14、y.( ). The killer whale guided the team to the hunt. 36417285Put them in the correct order:2021/8/11 星期三21ReadingRead the text fast, and fill in the following blanks with the proper names:1. _ was 16 years of age when he went to work at the whaling station.2. _ ordered Clancy to go to the boat as th

15、ere was a whale out there in the bay.3. _ was swimming by the boat, showing the whalers the way. ClancyOld TomGeorge2021/8/11 星期三224. _ told Clancy that they would return the next day to bring in the body of the whale.5. _ was carried by the waves further and further away from the whalers.6. _ knew

16、that Old Tom would protect James.JamesRedJack2021/8/11 星期三231. What evidence was there that Old Tom was helping the whalers out?Old Tom let the whalers know that there was a baleen whale nearby; he showed them the way to whale.2 In pairs answer the questions. 2021/8/11 星期三24Evidence of helping the w

17、halersthrow itself out of the water and crash down againTelling the whalers theres a whale out there 2021/8/11 星期三25Evidence of helping the whalersswim by the boat Showing the whalers the way to the hunt2021/8/11 星期三26Evidence of helping the whalersWork as a teamA _ of killers arethrowing themselves

18、_ the whales blow-hole to stop it _; and some others are stopping it _ out to sea.packon top ofbreathingfleeing2021/8/11 星期三27Evidence of helping the whalersThe killers started _ between our boat and the whale just like a pack of _ dogs. Then the _ was ready and the man in the _ of the boat _ it _ t

19、he whale and let it _,then it hit the spot.racingexcitedharpoonbowaimedatgo2021/8/11 星期三28This text is two _ written by an old man called Clancy, who was a _ and hunted whales on the south-eastern coast of Australia at the beginning of the 20th century , when the _ helped the whalers catch the _ tha

20、t were on their _ migration.anecdoteswhalerkiller whalebaleen whaleannualSummary 2021/8/11 星期三29In groups, describe the relationship between Old Tom and the whalers. What other animals help out humans in hunting?3 Groupwork 2021/8/11 星期三30 Old Tom had a strong relationship with the whalers. There wa

21、s obviously a great deal of understanding and cooperation between them. There are many other animals that help out humans in hunting such as dogs, cormorants(鸕鶿), otters (水獺) and ferrets (雪貂). In the past, raptors (猛禽) were used to hunt rabbits, and cheetahs (印度豹) were used to hunt wild animals.2021

22、/8/11 星期三312021/8/11 星期三322021/8/11 星期三33DiscussionThe last whaling station in Australia closed in 1978. Whales are now an endangered species and in need of conservation. They are now protected by an international ban on whaling. However, some countries oppose the ban. In groups discuss the reasons

23、for and against banning whaling.2021/8/11 星期三34 I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many times.1) at the time “那時候”, 位置應(yīng)在story之后， 作時間狀語, 提前是為了強(qiáng)調(diào), that this was just a story作thought 的賓語。2) witness 用作動詞:親眼看到, 如: 你親眼看到那場事故了嗎? Did you _ the acciden

24、t?Language points witness2021/8/11 星期三35 作證、證明, 常用“witness to sth/doing sth” 如: 他作證說他看到那個人進(jìn)入大樓的。None could witness that he was present.He witnessed to having seen the man enter the building. suggest, indicate 表明/ 說明 His loud voice witnessed his anger.witness against / for / to2021/8/11 星期三36witness

25、還可以用作名詞: 目擊者、證人, 如：她被傳喚作被告證人。She was called as a _ _.what is said about an event 證詞/ 證據(jù)His ragged clothes were (a) witness to his poverty.The old man gave witness on behalf of an accused.defense witnessgive witness on behalf of sb be a witness to bear witness to/of替作證是的目擊者作的證人、證據(jù)2021/8/11 星期三372. I

26、was sorting out my accommodation.1) sort out 分類, 整理 Im just sorting out the paper that can be thrown away sort out 解決 Weve got a few little problems to sort out. sort through 查看并挑選出 put away 把存放好2021/8/11 星期三382) accommodation rooms, esp, for living in 房間, 住所 lodgings, rooms and food 膳宿(常用復(fù)數(shù))The hig

27、h cost of accommodation makes life difficult for students in London.This hotel has accommodations for 600 patients.make accommodation for 為提供膳宿accommodate v. accommodating adj. accommodator n.適應(yīng), 調(diào)節(jié)親切的, 易打交道的調(diào)節(jié)者2021/8/11 星期三393. We ran down to the shore in time to see an enormous animal throwing its

28、elf out of the water and then crashing down again. 我們及時趕到岸邊, 看到一個龐大的動物猛力躍出水面, 然后又墜落到水面。Throw the ball to your brother.He threw a blanket over the injured man.The news really threw us.The fire threw hundreds of workers out of work.驚擾, 使不安匆忙穿, 脫使某人處于某種狀態(tài)投, 扔2021/8/11 星期三40與 throw 相關(guān)的短語： throw out 伸出,

29、拒絕 throw off 拋棄, 擺脫 throw away 扔掉, 浪費(fèi) throw down 打倒, 推翻 throw up 嘔吐2021/8/11 星期三411. The little girl _ her hands to hug her mother.2. Tom cant _ his cold.3. He drank a lot , and he _ on his way home.4. As a young man , he _ much money.5. He _ the young man and ran away.threw out throw off threw up t

30、hrew awaythrew down throw off, throw out, throw away throw down, throw up 2021/8/11 星期三42 與out of 相關(guān)的短語: out of breath 上氣不接下氣 out of date 過時的 out of control 失控 out of question 毫無疑問=certainly out of the question 不可能的, 辦不到的 out of repair 失修2021/8/11 星期三434. Another whaler yelled out, “Rush-oorush-oo.”

31、 yell v.& n.叫喊 /叫聲, 喊聲 1) v. shout often because you are frightened, angry, or excite She yelled (out ) at her naughty child. They yelled at him to stop. 2) n. a loud shout a yell of delight / warning2021/8/11 星期三445. This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt. be about to 表

32、示即將發(fā)生的動作, 意為“正要, 即將”，不與具體的表將來時間的副詞或副詞性短語連用, 但可以與as或when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用。I was just about _ road _ a ship came to us. A. traveling on; while B. to travel on; while C. traveling by; when D. to travel by; when D2021/8/11 星期三45 be about to 表示即將發(fā)生的動作, 不能與 表示將來時間的短語連用, 但可以與as, when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語連用。 be to 表示預(yù)先安排好的計劃或約定

33、。 be going to 表示打算或計劃做某事, 根據(jù) 某種跡象判斷將要發(fā)生的事。2021/8/11 星期三466. “Come on, Clancy.”1) 意為趕快/加油/ 加把勁, 表示勸說, 不耐煩, 催促 Now, where is my purse ? _! Well be late for the picnic. A. Take your time B. Dont worry C. Come on D. Take it easy 2) 開始 The rain has just come on.Ccome about 發(fā)生 come across 偶然遇見come forth 出

34、來, 涌現(xiàn) come out 出版/(花)開come through (電話) 接通 come up 走近/上升come to 總計 come up with 趕上/提出2021/8/11 星期三47The cost of the journey _ 3000 yuan. Rain _ just before daybreak. How did the accident _? When will the book _? I _ my teacher in the street yesterday. The seeds havent _ yet.The old man _ the World W

35、ar I.comes to came on come aboutcome outcame across come upcame throughcome on, come about, come through,come out, come up, come to, come across2021/8/11 星期三487. “Come on, Clancy. To the boat,” George said as he ran _ me.ahead of (空間上/時間上) 在之前, 比好/強(qiáng), 領(lǐng)先Ahead of us was a big river.Time here is 9 hour

36、s ahead of London.這兒時間比倫敦早九個小時He is ahead of me in Chinese.get ahead of 超越By working hard he got ahead of the rest of the class.ahead of2021/8/11 星期三491) go towards2) (informal.) start out, leave1) The ship left port and headed out to sea.2) I have a long way to go and I must head out.朝方向移動head out2

37、021/8/11 星期三508. I looked down into the water and could see Old Tom swimming by the boat, showing us the way.我低頭朝水中看去, 看到老湯姆正在船邊游著, 為我們引路。swimming by the boat 是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。 2021/8/11 星期三519. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, c

38、ircling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again. 幾分鐘后, 湯姆不見了, 于是喬治開始用 漿拍打水面。湯姆出現(xiàn)了, 轉(zhuǎn)回到船邊， 又領(lǐng)我們前往捕獵處。 circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。2021/8/11 星期三52 10. He let it go and the harpoon hit the spot. Being badly wounded, the whale soon died. 辨析: wound, injury, hu

39、rt, harm與damagewound 是戰(zhàn)斗中刀槍的創(chuàng)傷、傷口。injury 是平時的大小創(chuàng)傷和傷害。hurt 是指精神上的傷害和肉體的傷痛。harm 指使有生命或者無生命的東西不再 完整、美麗, 或者具有原來的價值。damage “車輛、船只、房屋”等的損壞。2021/8/11 星期三531. His brother was _ in that battle. 2. He got serious _ to the legs at work.3. He got his finger _.4. The _ to his feelings is more serious than the hu

40、rt in his body.5. Smoking a lot of cigarettes can _ and even kill over a long period of time.6. The bus was badly _ when it hit the wall. This storm did great _ to the crops.injuriesinjuredhurtharmdamagedharm/damagewoundedUse the above words to fill the blanks.2021/8/11 星期三54drag down 把人拖垮 drag ones

41、 feet 故意拖延drag in 拉進(jìn)去 drag on 拖延, 拉長11. Within a moment or two, its body was dragged by the killers down into the depths of the sea.1) drag v. put along with effort 拖, 拉, 拽 He dragged the table into the corner. The dispute has dragged on months . Do you have to drag politics into everything? He hate

42、s parties, and we have to drag him into going. If he fails, hell drag us all down with him.2021/8/11 星期三552) the depth(s) of the ocean the jungle the country the winter ones heart despair 海洋深處叢林深處窮鄉(xiāng)僻壤隆冬心靈深處絕望的深淵2021/8/11 星期三5612. In the meantime, Old Tom, and the others are having a good feed on its

43、 lips and tongue.在這段時間里, 老湯姆和其他虎鯨會飽餐一頓，鯨唇和鯨舌就是他們的美食。1) in the meantime 表示“在這期間; 與此同時”會議一小時后開始, 在此期間, 我們喝杯咖啡吧。The meeting will begin in an hour; in the meantime, lets have a coffee.2021/8/11 星期三57 2) feed sth 喂養(yǎng)feed on “吃”; “以為食”feedon / feedto 以飼養(yǎng)feedwith / feedinto 給添加Sheep feed mostly on grass.You

44、d better feed this old bread to the hens.She feeds the baby with a spoon.They fed the fire with logs.他們給火添加木材.We feed our dog on meat = We feed meat to our dog2021/8/11 星期三5813. From Jamess face, I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 此處abandon的意思是放棄、拋棄, 相關(guān)短語:1) 背棄祖國/朋友 abandon ones

45、country/friend2) 拋棄家庭 abandon ones family 3) 革除陋習(xí) abandon a bad habit4) 放棄職位/希望/計劃/主意 abandon ones post/hope/plan/idea2021/8/11 星期三5914. I saw James being held up in the water by Old Tom. hold up: raise; support ; delay (延誤) I help up my hand to show that I had a question. We were help up on our way to the airport in a traffic.