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1、2021/8/11 星期三1Module 3My First Ride on a Train2021/8/11 星期三2Reading 2021/8/11 星期三3Do you know Australia?Answer these questions and see how much you know about Australia.2021/8/11 星期三41.Do you know how many people live there?2. Do you know the name of the capital city? More than 20 million.Canberra.2

2、021/8/11 星期三53. Where do you think most of the people live, in the central part of the country or on the coast?On the east coast and the southeast coast.4. What do you think the central part of the country is like?Its like a desert.2021/8/11 星期三65. What Australian animals do you know about?2021/8/11

3、 星期三7My First Ride on a TrainListen to the tape and choose the main idea of this passage.a child visiting her grandmothera train ride to Sydneytaking the train to Australiatraveling to the central part of Australia2021/8/11 星期三8How many parts can we divide the passage into? What is each about?Paragr

4、aph 1She tells when and where their travel took place.Paragraphs 2-3She describes the scenery of all the journey.Three parts.2021/8/11 星期三9Paragraphs 4-6She explains the origin of the Ghan train and the means of transport for traveling a long distance in the past.2021/8/11 星期三10Listen and put them i

5、n the right order.Camels were trained to carry supplies back from the central part.Camels were shot because of the new railway line built by the government.They bought camels from Afghanistan.Australians needed a way to the central country.They tried riding horses, but failed.453122021/8/11 星期三11Rea

6、d the passage again carefully and answer the questions. 1. Did Alice travel on the train a long time ago?2. Was her destination on the coast of Australia?No. She travelled on the train recently.No, it was Alice Springs in the centre of Australia. 2021/8/11 星期三123. Was the scenery the same during the

7、 whole journey?4. Did she study while she was on the train?No. At first there were fields, and then it was the desert.Yes. She studied Chinese.2021/8/11 星期三135. Did the Australians use horses to travel to the central part of the country?6. Do they still use camels to deliver goods?Yes, they did so a

8、t first, but the horses didnt like the hot weather.No. They use the train now.2021/8/11 星期三14Language points abandonedadj. 被拋棄的,廢棄的 The police did not go near the abandoned car, fearing it was a booby trap. There was an abandoned house by the riverside. 2021/8/11 星期三15 expertn. 專家,能手 He is an expert

9、 on the worlds mystical religions. He is an well-known expert on / in finance. She is an expert in training animals. 2021/8/11 星期三16 productn. 產(chǎn)品,成果 Our product has become the undisputed market leader. We decided to advertise our new product. 2021/8/11 星期三17詞義辨析:manufacture, produce, product, produc

10、tion這些名詞均含有“產(chǎn)品、制品”之意。manufacture: 一般指機器大量制造的產(chǎn)品。produce: 多指農(nóng)產(chǎn)品(尤指蔬菜水果等)。product: 一般指工業(yè)產(chǎn)品,也可泛指各種各樣的產(chǎn)品。production: 含義廣泛,不同場合有不同的意思,可表示“產(chǎn)品,產(chǎn)物”,尤指人類智力或藝術(shù)勞動的產(chǎn)品。2021/8/11 星期三18 sceneryn. 風(fēng)景,景色The scenery was beautiful beyond description. The rural scenery was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more w

11、eek. 2021/8/11 星期三19詞義辨析:scene, view, sight, scenery, landscape這些名詞均含“景色、風(fēng)景”之意。scene: 指具體的、局部的或一時的景色,可以是自然形成的,也可人工造成的。view: 普通用詞,多指從遠處或高處所見的景色。sight: 側(cè)重指旅游觀光的風(fēng)光,包括城市景色或自然風(fēng)光景色。也指人造景物或奇特的景色。scenery: 指一個國家或某一地區(qū)的整體自然風(fēng)景。landscape: 多指在內(nèi)陸的自然風(fēng)光。2021/8/11 星期三20 shootv. 發(fā)射,射擊;射出 He shot at the bird, but misse

12、d it. Get a rifle that shoots straight.The searchlight shot a long ray across the sky.Hearing the sad news, he felt the tears shooting from his eyes. 2021/8/11 星期三21 frightenvt. 使驚嚇,驚恐The childrens shouts frightened off the birds. He frightened the old man into giving him all the money. frightened a

13、dj.受驚的; 害怕的 frightening adj. 令人恐懼的, 令人害怕的2021/8/11 星期三22詞義辨析:alarm, frighten, terrify, scare這些動詞均有“驚嚇、驚恐”之意。alarm: 著重指某人意識到危險而突然產(chǎn)生的驚恐。frighten: 普通用詞,使用廣泛,指產(chǎn)生突然、短暫的驚慌、恐怖感。2021/8/11 星期三23terrify: 語氣最強,指驚駭?shù)昧駸o主,魂飛魄散。scare: 指非正式文體中可與frighten換用,但語氣較重,側(cè)重人受驚嚇后立即停下正在干的事或跑掉。2021/8/11 星期三24 interviewn. 面試,面談

14、He asked for an interview with the president. He mentioned that problem at our interviews. v. 接見,會見; 采訪;面試We are now going to interview the Minister of Education. 2021/8/11 星期三25 exhaustedadj. 用完的,精疲力竭的 The exhausted mother smiled at the wail of her newborn baby. She did not cry out; her tears were

15、exhausted. 2021/8/11 星期三26 We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs, right in the middle of Australia, more than four thousand kilometers away.in the middle of 正在 . 當中,在 . 的中部They placed the table right in the middle of the room.In the middle of the pool there was a huge rock. 2021/8/11 星期三27 Ghan is short for Afghanistan.be short for 是的縮寫UFO is short for unidentified flying object.Jim is short for James, isnt it? 2021/8/11 星期三28 In 1925, they passed a law which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem.allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事My mother

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