高中英語 Module 2 the Renaissance課件外研選修8

1、2021/8/11 星期三1 Module 2 Renaissance Revision2021/8/11 星期三2 未雨綢繆Take precautions before it is too late RevisionGrammarConsolidation(Key Words &Expressions)(the Key Usage of the Infinitive)2021/8/11 星期三3Revision Key Words &Expressions2021/8/11 星期三4漢譯英1.以為基礎(chǔ) 2.開始生效 3.見效；奏效 4.依賴；依靠 5. 忘記攜帶 6.代表.利益 7.不僅僅

2、 8.你認為如何？ 9.遺漏 10.出發(fā)去某地11.在陰暗/陰涼處 12. 落后 be based on come into effect take effect depend on ; rely on ; count on leave sth. behind leave out in the shade fall behind more than =not only on behalf of leave for What do you reckon?2021/8/11 星期三5 英譯漢 1. renaissance 2. dull 3. Medieval 4. rural 5. cathed

3、ral 6. profession 7. anecdote 8. burglar 9. parcel10. fundamental 11. Bible 12. calculate Revision2021/8/11 星期三6Everyday English1)a mother to be means 2)a fair bit means 3)complete rubbish means4)thinking hard means5)She has the whole world on her shouldersmeansshe has a lot of problems.concentratin

4、g (集中注意力思考） stupid ideas （毫無意義的 ) quite a lot （相當多的） a woman who is going to have a baby （即將成為人母） 2021/8/11 星期三7 True or false1. Telling you the truth, I told a lie. 2. The ice is too thin for us to walk . 3. We listened to the old man to tell his story. 4. Why not to ask the teacher? 5. He wanted n

5、othing but stay there. To tellonto2021/8/11 星期三8Module 2 Grammar the Key Usage of the Infinitive2021/8/11 星期三9 Forms and voices of the infinitive 語態(tài) 時態(tài) 主動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)一般式 完成式進行式 不考慮完成進行式不考慮to do to have done to be doing to have been doneto have been doingto be done2021/8/11 星期三10What roles does the Infinit

6、ive play ?Discussion2021/8/11 星期三11Your job is to clean the floorHe has an important meeting to attend.To master a foreign language is necessary for a college student.The teacher told us to pay more attention to our study He was often heard to sing .He came to the school to see his son.She promised

7、to give him a chance.2021/8/11 星期三12不定式的重要語法功能主語 the Subject 表語 the Predicative賓語 the Object 定語 the Attribute主補/賓補complement 狀語 the adverbial2021/8/11 星期三13 作主語 1.To master a foreign language is necessary for a college student. 2.Its good manners to help people in trouble.2021/8/11 星期三14(MET91) When

8、 and where to build the new factory yet Ais not decided Bare not decided Chas not decided Dhave not decided (MET89) Is necessary to complete the design before National Day Athis Bthat C. it Dhe 小試牛刀2021/8/11 星期三15 作定語 He has an important meeting to attend. He was the first to come to school. Im goin

9、g to the supermarket. ?1 Have you got anything _?2 I have something _. A. bought B. to be bought C. to buy D. being bought BC細思量2021/8/11 星期三16易錯題(作定語)1.The ice is too thin for us to _. A. walk on. B. walk C. walking D. walk in2.I want to seek for a room to _.live B live in C. living D. lived Vi-202

10、1/8/11 星期三17鏈接高考There are five pairs _, but Im at a loss which to buy.(上海1999)A. to be chosen B. to choose from C. to choose D. for choosingIt seems that he has no pen _.(北京 2003 春)A. to write B. to write with C. writing D. writing with2021/8/11 星期三181.Your job is to clean the floor.2. The best thin

11、g you should do is _another job. A. looking for B. looked for C. look for D. about to look for當做表語的不定式解釋主語中do(做) 的意義時，to 可以省略。(to)作表語2021/8/11 星期三19鏈接高考:What they wanted to do was _the truth.tell B. telling C. told D. being told2021/8/11 星期三20She promised to give him a chance.拓展:She pretended _ me w

12、hen I passed by.(MET89）A. not to see B. not seeingC. to not see D. having not seen作賓語2021/8/11 星期三21He ran so fast as to catch the first bus. I am so glad to see you.He hurried to the post office, only to find it was closed狀語目的結(jié)果原因比較: He worked hard, succeeding in the exam.2021/8/11 星期三22高考鏈接1.Mum,

13、why do you always make me eat an egg every day? _ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up. (上海1999)A. Get B. Getting C. To get D. To be getting2021/8/11 星期三232.In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _ their products more competit

14、ive.(上海 2002)A. to make B. making C. to have made D. having made3. He hurried to the station, only _the train had left.A. telling B. to tell C. to be told D. told2021/8/11 星期三24賓語補足語主語補足語The teacher told us _(pay) more attention to our studyI often heard him_ the song .(sing)The teacher had us _(rec

15、ite) the text. to paysingrecite2021/8/11 星期三25高考鏈接1.Father will not allow us_ on the street. A. to play B. playing C. play D. played2. He was seen _near the river at that time. A. playing B. play C. to play D to playing2021/8/11 星期三26不定式省略to的幾種情況 2021/8/11 星期三27I watched her get into the car.I would

16、 have him wait for me. Why not ask the teacher? He wanted to do nothing but stay there. ( I had no choice but to wait.) All you do now is (to) complete the form.He told me to stay there and wait for him.Youd better come here. 為什么不定式省去?Discussion2021/8/11 星期三28小結(jié)省to 使役動詞后省略to (let, make, have) 感覺動詞后省

17、略to (feel, hear , listen to, see, observe, notice, watch, look at)等。但是它們用于被動語態(tài)時，其后的不定式必須帶to。動詞help后省略to (也可以不省)2021/8/11 星期三29why (not)后省略to 介詞except / but后省略to (要取決有無do 主語帶do表語省略to (也可以不省)并列不定式省略to 部分固定詞組,后接省to不定式 2021/8/11 星期三30had betterwould ratherwould ratherthancannot butcannot choose butcanno

18、t help but不得不;只得常見固定詞組:2021/8/11 星期三31 省留to 練一練 1. He could do nothing but _for the bus A. wait B. to wait C. waiting D. waited 2.- Will you have anybody _ the flowers?- Yes, Ill have the flowers _.A. plant, planted B. to plant, planted C. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant2021/8/11 星期三323.Busy

19、 translating a book, he couldnt help _ the article.A. write B. writingC. wrote D. written4.Zhou Lan doesnt have to be made_. She always studies very hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learned2021/8/11 星期三33 I dont like films, but _(see) a film is what I want to do now._(see)a film is my hobby.

20、 Compare不定式和動名詞作主語的不同to seeSeeing2021/8/11 星期三34不定式時態(tài)語態(tài)易錯題 1.You were silly not _your car.A. to lock B. to have locked C. locking D. having locked 2.The bank is reported in the local newspaper_ in broad daylight yesterday. A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed解題方法:看動作的先

21、后發(fā)生; 與主語與動詞的主被關(guān)系2021/8/11 星期三353.The problem is _difficult for us _.A. so; work out B. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out4.I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame2021/8/

22、11 星期三36 鏈接真題: The meeting _ next week is sure to be a great success. A. to take place B. to be taken place C. to have taken place D. being taken place With a lot of difficult problems _, the newly-elected president is having a hard time. A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled 2021/8/1

23、1 星期三37Consolidation Translation: Do the exercises:2021/8/11 星期三381.我懷疑他偷了湯姆的錢。(suspect)2.我正在尋找個房子去居住。(seek)3.父母們所做的一切目的就是為了讓孩子有美好未來。4.在那時他被看見正在河邊玩耍5.那時除了等待,我什么也不能做 6.像那樣去和父親講話是沒有禮貌的。 Translation2021/8/11 星期三39 Homework: Finish all the Exx. of this module Go over what you have learned 2021/8/11 星期三4

24、0Goodbye and good luck!THANK YOU!2021/8/11 星期三41A number of paintings in the castle are believed _in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyed C. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed2021/8/11 星期三421._some of this juice- perhaps youll like it.A.Trying B.Try C.To Try D.Have tried2.Robert i

25、s said _ abroad,but I dont know what country he studied in.A.to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying3.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,_ it more difficult.A.not make B. not to make C.not making D. do not make 2021/8/11 星期三434.Good morning, can I h

26、elp you?Id like to have this package _,madam.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed5.John was made _ the truck for a week as a punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing6.Cleaning women in big cities usually get _ by the hour. A. pay B. paying C. paid D. to pay2021/8/11 星期三447.Mr

27、 smith warned her daughter _ after drinking. A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive8.Last summer I took a course on _. A. how to make dress B. how dress be made C. how to be made dress D. how dress to be made9.She pretended _ me when I passed by. A. not to see B. not see

28、ing C. to not see D. having not seen10.Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle. A. ride; ride B. riding; ride C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding2021/8/11 星期三4511.Little Jim should love _ to the theatre this morning.A.to be taken B.to take C.being taken D.taking12.I usually go

29、there by train.Why not _ by boat for a change.A.to try going B.trying to go C.to try and go D.try goingAD2021/8/11 星期三4613.Tom kept quiet about the accident _ lose his job.A.so not as to B.so as not to C.so as to not D.not so as to14.She searched the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by th

30、e side of the path.A.to have rested B.resting C.to rest D.rest15.The light in the office is still on.A.Oh,I forgot _.A.turning it off B.turn it off C.to turn it off D.having turned it off16._ down the radio,the babys sleep in the next room.A.turning B.to turn C.turned D.turnBCCD2021/8/11 星期三4717.Paul doesnt have to be made _.He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning18.We agreed _ here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A.having met B.meeting C.to meet D.to have meet19.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_.A.not to B.not to do c.not do