被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)new 完整版課件

1、The passive voiceM4U3 Tomorrows worldRevision 1. Not only you but also I am a teacher.2. Not only you but also Tom knows the answer.3. Not only does he like English but also Chinese.4. In scientific studies it has been shown that VR can be a good treatment for people who have social problems.5. An a

2、rgument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by Realcine because VR is not real.The passive voiceM4U3 Tomorrows worldam/is/are + donewas/ were + doneam/is/are + being donehave/has + been donewill/shall/be going to + be done 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去式過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)had + been donewas/w

3、ere + being doneThe passive voice in different tenses:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + be done過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)would/should/was/were going to + be done 特殊的主動(dòng)變被動(dòng)We must take good care of the children.The children must be taken good care of.含動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句時(shí)， 不能漏掉其后的介詞或副詞. Pay attention to / make use of 2. The little boy used to send ne

4、wspapers here.Newspapers used to be sent here by the little boy.固定結(jié)構(gòu)被動(dòng)： be going to / used to / have to / had better be done Good care must be taken of the children .3. Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette in the toilet.The boy was caught smoking a cigarette in the toilet.find /see /catch sb d

5、oing sth 被動(dòng)式 ： Sb be found /seen/ caught doing 4. Someone saw a stranger walk into the building.A stranger was seen to walk into the building. make / see / watch/ notice / hear / feel / observe sb do 被動(dòng)式：Sb be made / seen / watched / noticed / heard / felt /observed to do The flowers _ (water) by th

6、em now.I _ (give) a new book by my father on my birthday.Some interesting stories are often told _us in English.He was heard _ say goodbye to his friend.He was seen _ (play) basketball on the playground at 5:30 yesterday afternoon.I suggest that you lock your bicycle in the future, and then it wont

7、get _(steal). are being wateredwas giventotoplayingstolenYou are wanted on the phone.The patients got treated once a week.get changed /dressed /lost / injured /killed / murdered/ burnt / hurt / wounded / paid / repaired /married/ / drunk /interested / separated from / shouted at / laughed at 5. 助動(dòng)詞b

8、e有時(shí)可被get替換，“ get done”6. 主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)1）. 這件毛衣很好洗。 This sweater _(wash) well. 2）這些花聞起來(lái)很香。 The flowers _ (smell) sweet. 3）. 這種布料易干. This kind of cloth _ (dry) easily. 4）. 你的外套該洗洗了。 Your coat needs _(wash). 5）. 這本書(shū)值得一看。 This book is worth _(read).washessmellswashing/ to be washed driesreading兩種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換It be (i

9、s / was ) said / thought / reported / believed / supposed / expected / proved that 從句Sb / sth be( is / was ) said /thought / reported / believed / supposed / expected / proved to do / to be done / to be doing / to have done /to have been done It is said that Li Ping will study abroad. It is said tha

10、t Li Ping is studying abroad. It is said that Li Ping studied abroad. It is said that Li Ping will study abroad. It is said that Li Ping is studying abroad. It is said that Li Ping studied abroad. It is said that Li Ping will study abroad. It is said that Li Ping is studying abroad. It is said that

11、Li Ping studied abroad. It is said that Li Ping will study abroad. It is said that Li Ping is studying abroad. It is said that Li Ping studied abroad.Li Ping is said to study abroad.Li Ping is said to be studying abroad.Li Ping is said to have studied abroad.1. Good care must _ babies particularly w

12、hile they are ill. A. take B. take of C. be taken D. be taken of2. Is Bob still performing ? Im afraid not. He is said _ the stage already as he has become an official. to have left B. to leaveC. to have been left D. to be left3. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.（2007

13、江蘇卷） A. has been reachedB. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached4. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? Yes, I have. I guess it _ now. (2007遼寧) A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading Practice (有關(guān)手足口病的報(bào)道) 據(jù)報(bào)道，手足口病(hand-foot-and- mouth disease )是一種在幼兒中傳播很快的疾病。幼兒很容易受傷，所

14、以他們應(yīng)該被照顧好。一旦幼兒被發(fā)現(xiàn)感染(infect /catch ) 此病，應(yīng)立即被送往醫(yī)院治療。9. Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been caused B.had been causedC.will be caused D.will have been caused10. Much attention should _ the rapid increase in the number of cars on

15、the roads, which may_ traffic jams and more accidents.A. pay to; result in B. be paid; result fromC. be paid to; result in D. be paid; result fromAC11. Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. Have used D. has been used12. George and

16、Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? - No. I _ . Did they have a big wedding ? A. Was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadnt been invited D. didnt inviteDC3. She is very shy and she is not used to _ in front of others.A. praise B. praisingC. being praised D. be praised4. W

17、hat did the students think of the speech made by the lecturer yesterday? To tell you the truth, the students were all _ with the _ speech.A. boring; boring B. boring; boredC. bored; bored D. bored; boring5. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement _.（2007 江蘇卷） A. has been reache

18、dB. had been reached C. has reached D. had reached6. John had to have his car repaired in a garage because it _ seriously.（2007 上海春） A. damaged B. was being damaged C. had damaged D. had been damaged7. The flowers were so lovely that they _ in no time. (2007全國(guó)I) A. sold B. had been sold C. were sold

19、 D. would sell 8. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? Yes, I have. I guess it _ now. (2007遼寧) A. has graded B. is graded C. is being graded D. is grading 9. Millions of pounds worth of damage _ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been caused B.had been causedC.wi

20、ll be caused D.will have been caused10. Much attention should _ the rapid increase in the number of cars on the roads, which may_ traffic jams and more accidents.A. pay to; result in B. be paid; result fromC. be paid to; result in D. be paid; result fromAC11. Every possible means _ to prevent the ai

21、r pollution, but sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. Have used D. has been used12. George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? - No. I _ . Did they have a big wedding ? A. Was not invited B. have not been invited C. hadnt been invited D. didnt inviteDC高考鏈接The wa

22、y the guests _ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (2009 北京)A. treated B. were treatedC. would treat D. would be treated2. Would you please keep silent? The weather report _ and I want to listen. (2009 湖南) A. is broadcast B. is being broadcast C. has been broadcastD. had been br

23、oadcastBB3. I like these English songs and they _ many times on the radio. (2008 安徽)A. taught B. have taught C. are taught D. have been taught4. Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated. (2009 重慶)A. belongs B. is belonged C. is belonging D. will be be DAFo

24、r more exercises, click here.7. My sister _ a good chance to go abroad for further education. A. offered B. was offering C. has offered D. was offered8. Today many young people enjoy chatting on the net, but their sentences _. A. never read B. are never read C. werent read D. didnt readDA1. It is be

25、lieved that he will recover soon.2. It is reported that they are sailing in the Pacific.3. It is said that Mr Bell invented the first telephone.He is believed to recover soon.They are reported to be sailing in the Pacific.Mr Bell is said to have invented the first telephone.The first telephone is sa

26、id to have been invented by Mr Bell.We must take good care of the children.2. The little boy used to send newspapers here.3. Someone caught the boy smoking a cigarette in the toilet.4. Someone saw a stranger walk into the building.The children must be taken good care of.Newspapers used to be sent here by the little boy.The boy was caught smoking a cigarette in the toilet.A stranger was seen to