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1、2021/8/9 星期一1Unit 1Cultural relics 2021/8/9 星期一2Warming up2021/8/9 星期一3Do you know what a cultural relic is?Can you give some examples of the cultural relics both at home and abroad?2021/8/9 星期一4What is a cultural relic?A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of
2、 something old that has remainedwhen the rest of it has been destroyed;it tells people about the past.2021/8/9 星期一5 The famous cultural relics in China 2021/8/9 星期一6Forbidden City2021/8/9 星期一7Seventeen arches bridge2021/8/9 星期一8Nine dragons wall 2021/8/9 星期一9Mausoleum of the first Qin Emperor and th
3、e Terracotta Warriors2021/8/9 星期一10Mogao Caves2021/8/9 星期一11The Great WallThe Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world that created by man being! Man often says: “Theman who has not climbed The Great Wall is not the true man.2021/8/9 星期一122021/8/9 星期一13The Great Wall in China2021/8/9 星期一14 The
4、famous cultural relics in the world 2021/8/9 星期一15Triumphal Arch(凱旋門)It is located in pairs , FranceIt s the biggest arch in the world.It is grand and beautiful in the night light.2021/8/9 星期一16TAJ MAHAL(泰姬陵)It is located in India.It is the grave a king built for his wife.It showed the deep love of
5、the king and queen.2021/8/9 星期一17The Leaning Tower of Pisa(比薩斜塔)It is the famous Italy building.Because it leans to the earth it got the name leaning towerIt actually used for telling people time. 2021/8/9 星期一18The Pyramids in Egypt2021/8/9 星期一19 The Pyramids in Egypt 2021/8/9 星期一20The Eiffel TowerP
6、aris2021/8/9 星期一21Discussion:2.Do you think to whom the cultural relics belong?All cultural relics belong to all people and whole society.3.If you find a cultural relic, what will you do with it?1.Can you tell the value of the cultural relics?From the cultural relics we can know what people did in t
7、he past, and we can know the cultures at that time, and maybe we can know the technology of making them 2021/8/9 星期一22In October, 1860, the Yuanmingyuan Park was destroyed by the Anglo-French Joint Forces or the armies of France and Britain.2021/8/9 星期一23The beauty of St Petersburg2021/8/9 星期一24Pala
8、ces2021/8/9 星期一25Destroyed St Petersburg2021/8/9 星期一26Destroyed buildingRestored building2021/8/9 星期一27Rebuilt St PetersburgIn the Amber room there once lived.2021/8/9 星期一28Have you ever seen anything made of amber?Have you ever heard of amber?2021/8/9 星期一29Can you imagine what a room made of amber
9、looks like?Rawamber2021/8/9 星期一30amberIt has a beautiful yellow-brown colour.It feels as hard as stone.It easily melt when heated.Once it is heated, it can be made into any shape.2021/8/9 星期一31the Amber Room2021/8/9 星期一32It is now missing2021/8/9 星期一33Why it is called the Amber Room?What happened to
10、 the Amber Room?Do you want to know more about the Amber Room? 2021/8/9 星期一34Reading2021/8/9 星期一35Read the text once, then put the following statements in right order:In search of the Amber Room2021/8/9 星期一36 Fredrick William gave the Amber Room to Peter the Great as a gift. The Czar gave Fredrick W
11、illiam 55 soldiers. The Amber Room was made for Fredrick . The Russians removed art objects from the Amber Room. More details were added to the rooms design. The Amber Room was taken apart and moved away. A New Amber Room was built. Catherine moved the Amber Room to the palace outside St Petersburg.
12、156327842021/8/9 星期一37Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Paragraph 5Please catch the main idea of each paragraph. The passage tells the story of the Amber Room in the order of time so that we can clearly know what happened to it.2021/8/9 星期一381st paragraph: the introduction of the Amber Roo
13、m(The Amber Room had a strange history and something about its design, color, shape and material.) 2nd paragraph: the gift to the Czar(the history of the Amber Room and its use in Russiathe Czars winter palace and a small reception hall for important visitors.)3rd paragraph: the relocation of the Am
14、ber Room in Catherine time(Catherine had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg told the artists to add more details to it.) 2021/8/9 星期一395th paragraph: the rebuilding of the Amber Room(Russia and Germany have built a new Amber Room for the 300th birthday f St Petersburg.)4th para
15、graph: the missing of the Amber Room(the German Nazi stole the Amber Room secretly during the World War,and what really happen to the Amber Room remain a mystery)2021/8/9 星期一401.What was given to the Russian people as a great gift by Frederick William,the King of Prussia?(The Amber Room was given to
16、 the Russian people as a great gift by Frederick William,the King of Prussia )2.Why it is called the Amber Room and how many tons of amber were used to make the Amber Room?(Because it was made of seven thousand tons of amber, which has a beautiful yellow brown color)2021/8/9 星期一413.What did Catherin
17、e do with the Amber Room?(She had the Amber Room moved to the palace outside St Petersburg and transformed it.)4. What happen to the Amber Room during World War?(It was stolen by the Nazi and it was taken apart and missing in World War)2021/8/9 星期一42Frederick William I Peter the Great 2021/8/9 星期一43
18、Language points 2021/8/9 星期一44survive vi. 幸存,生還 n. 幸存者 survivoreg. The custom has survived for thousands of years. vt. 從中逃生, 經(jīng)歷后繼續(xù)存在eg. Only two people survived the fire.Ex. 經(jīng)過(guò)這次地震, 三分之二的人活了下來(lái). Two-thirds of the people survived the earthquake.2021/8/9 星期一452. remain vi. 留下,剩下,殘留 link-v. 保持,仍然,繼續(xù)I we
19、nt to the city, but my brother remained at home. vi.He remained silent. link-v.Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman. link-vHow many weeks will you remain here? vi.2021/8/9 星期一463. look into 調(diào)查 向里面看eg. The police are looking into the case.The boy stood on a chair, looking into the room.
20、2021/8/9 星期一47look at look like look forlook sb. up and downlook after look forward to sb. /sth./doing sth.look intolook outlook roundlook up瞧;看看起來(lái)像尋找上下仔細(xì)打量某人照顧期盼某人/物/做某事調(diào)查;向里面看當(dāng)心環(huán)顧四周查字典,向上看2021/8/9 星期一484. belong to 屬于,是的成員, 是的組成部分, 是的屬性, 職能等eg. Put it back to which /where it belongs after you have
21、 read it. belong to 不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)The computer is belonging to my sister.The computer is belonged to my sister.The computer is belong to my sister.The computer belongs to my sister.2021/8/9 星期一495. be made into 被制成be made of 用制成(看得出原材料)be made from 用制成(看不出原材料)be made for 為而制作be made up of 由組成Ex. 用以上短語(yǔ)
22、完成句子。1). A car _many different parts .2). The chair _wood .3). The wine _grapes .4). Im a cake my mother.5). Wood can _paper .is made up ofis made ofis made frommaking forbe made into2021/8/9 星期一506. furniture 家具中各種可移動(dòng)的家具的總稱 u 不論受什么修飾,前面不能加不定冠詞 a ,也不能用復(fù)數(shù)一件家具 a piece of furniture許多家具 pieces of furnit
23、ure / much furniture2021/8/9 星期一517. consider (P5)consider(認(rèn)為,以為) sb.(sth.) + adj. / n. sb.(sth.) + to be sb.(sth.) + as / that-clauseconsider (考慮) + n. / doing sth. + 疑問(wèn)詞 +to do sth. consideras. = think of.as look on(upon).as. take as. regard.as. 把當(dāng)作Ex. Abraham Lincoln is generally considered _ the
24、 greatest president of America. A. to be B. as C. / D. All of the above. 2021/8/9 星期一528. prove (P5) v. 證明,證實(shí) prove (vt.) + 從句 證明 n.(pron.) prove (link-v) + n. adj. 證明是 to be + adj.eg. Einsteins theory proved (to be ) correct. We have proved our courage in battle.我們?cè)趹?zhàn)斗中證實(shí)了自己的勇氣。Ex. Premier Zhou _ to
25、 be unfortgettable in the hearts of the Chinese people. A. proved B. regarded C. thought D. considered2021/8/9 星期一539. could never have imagined that情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(could /might /must /should) +have done 表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè),批評(píng),反悔等意思eg. The ground is wet, it must have rained last night.You should have told us earlier .What shall we do now ? can /could +have done 常用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中,表示對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情的有把握的推測(cè), 表 “肯定不”eg. He couldnt have gone abroad , as I saw him just now. could /can +have done 也可以表示“本來(lái)(過(guò)去)可以做到,但實(shí)際并沒(méi)有做到”之意eg .You could have passed the exam
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