湖南省郴州市明陽中學2019-2020學年高二英語模擬試題含解析

1、湖南省郴州市明陽中學2019-2020學年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Julie is one of the women who always _the latest fashions.Amake up for Bget along with Ckeep up with Dput up with參考答案：C2. - You look very tired. _ at all last night?- No, not really. Im tired out now.A. Do you sleep B. Were you sleeping C. Did you sleep D. Ha

2、d you slept參考答案：C3. Its on such occasions _ his classmates get together that he misses his teachers. A. that B. whether C. as D. when 參考答案：D4. His happy smile the impression that they were happy and friendly. A. determinedB. conveyed C. shapedD. functioned參考答案：B5. As a new graduate, he doesnt know _

3、 it takes to start a business here. A. how B. what C. when D. which參考答案：B略6. Im sure if _ firmly, the cut on your figure will soon stop bleeding. A. being pressed B. pressed C. having pressed D. to be pressed 參考答案：B7. From her knowledge of Douglass habits，she feels sure that the attacker last night

4、_Douglas.A. mustnt have beenB. cant have beenC. shouldnt have beenD. wouldnt have been參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞+完成式。句意：從她的Douglas的習慣知識，她覺得昨晚的攻擊者不可能是Douglas。根據(jù)句中feels sure 和last night可知，這是對過去事情有把握的否定推測。固定結構：cant have done“不可能做了某事”，表示對過去有把握的否定推測。故選B?！军c睛】情態(tài)動詞+ have done結構：1.“must + have + 過去分詞”表示對過去發(fā)生的事情或狀態(tài)進行推測

5、,語氣比較堅定,通常只用于肯定句.如：It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 過去分詞”表示對過去某種情況的懷疑或不確定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑問句,could的語氣較can弱.如：He cant have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 過去分詞”表示對已發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)進行不肯定的推測,might的語氣比may弱一點.這種結構主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑問句改用can或could.如：They

6、 may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 過去分詞”表示過去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或過去做某事純屬多余.如：I neednt have bought so much wineonly five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 過去分詞”表示過去本該做某事但沒做,其否定式表示過去不該做某事但做了,這種句式含有不滿或責備之意,ought to的語氣比should強一些.如：You ought to / should have studied harder.你本應該更努力學習.（但沒

7、有） He oughtnt to / shouldnt have done that.他本來就不該做那件事.（可是做了） 6.“would have 過去分詞”表示對過去的某種情況進行猜測,或本來要做某事卻因某種原因未做成,通常用來說明某一情況,但不像用should或ought to那樣含有責備之意.如：I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldnt have acted like that.8. It is our attitude to le

8、arning rather than anything else makes a great-difference to usAthat Bwhat Chow Dwhy參考答案：A9. interested her most was the longitude line. A. That B. What C. It D. Which參考答案：B10. Mrs. Smith has _ all the shampoo, so shell have to buy some more.A. run out B. used up C. given out D. sped up參考答案：B11. I _

9、 my close friend three times today but her line was always busy.A. had phonedB. have phonedC. have been phoningD. was phoning參考答案：B試題分析: 句意：今天我給密友打了三次電話，但都占線。A項是過去完成時,是在過去動作之前發(fā)生。.B項是現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),表示從過去某個時間以來一直在做某事,常常有一個表示整個時間段的狀語。D項是過去進行時態(tài),表示過去某個時間一個持續(xù)性動作正在發(fā)生。打電話的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,而且對現(xiàn)在造成了一定的影響.因此,應用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選B項。12.

10、 The country itself didnt have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to _ its gas supplies to other countries. A. put forward B. cut offC. in advanceD. break up參考答案：B13. I would rather you _me the truth; then what has happened would not have happened. A. to tell B. tell C. told D.

11、 had told 參考答案：D略14. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A. approaches B. means C. methods D. ways參考答案：A略15. The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_ the service.A. aboutB. ofC. overD. at參考答案：B16. Notfarfromtheriverisahouse, _ ownerseatedinitr

12、eadingnewspapers. A.its B.whose C.which D.where參考答案：A17. He is _ now. To help him is a _that Im prepared to take.A. in risk; risk B. in danger；risk C. danger; risk D. in danger；in risk參考答案：B18. There are many inconveniences that have to be _ when you are camping.A. put up with B. come up withC. kept

13、 up with D. caught up with參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定詞組辨析。句意：在露營時，有許多不便之處必須忍受。put up with忍受；come up with提出；keep up with保持同步；catch up with趕上。根據(jù)句意可知，此處需要忍受（put up with）露營時的不便之處。故選A。19. _ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attend B. The president to attendC. The presid

14、ent attended D. The presidents attending參考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）My brother and I were brought up in a town in Scotland. Our father was a struggling 31, but I always knew he was 32 . He never criticized us, but used 33 to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, the

15、y flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I 34 as a child I said something 35 about somebody, and my father said, “ 36 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 37 people, I would get the best 38 .From then o

16、n Ive always tried to 39 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dads also always been very 40 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 41 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 42 ：stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad t

17、ried to sway me from my decision, 43 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 44 me to go into law. And Ive 45_regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 46_ I didnt pursue my 47 .You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 48 turned out, m

18、y little publication went on to become Student, a national 49 for young people in the U.K.My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 50 me.31. A. biologistB. lawyerC. managerD. gardener32. A. strictB. honestC. learnedD. special33. A. powerB. cou

19、rageC.praiseD. warmth34. A. thinkB. rememberC. imagineD. guess35. A. unkind B. unnecessaryC. unimportantD. unusual36. A. AnotherB.Any C. SomeD. Other37. A. onB. at C. in D. about38. A. in caseB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns39. A. reviseB. setC. reviewD. follow40. A. serious B. experienced C. und

20、erstandingD. demanding41. A. keeping upB. making upC. picking upD. taking up42. A. suggestionB. decisionC. choiceD. notice43. A. andB. even ifC.as D. as if44. A. persuaded B. allowedC. helped D. suggested45. A. almostB. neverC. seldomD. always46. A. but B. ratherC. forD. therefore47. A. promise B. t

21、ask C. dream D. belief48. A. thisB. itC. heD. that49. A. magazine B. newspaperC. programD. project50. A. controlledB. raised C. remindedD. comforted參考答案：三、 閱讀理解21. One day two young men are walking in a big forest. One is fat , and the other is thin.” We are good friends. We must help each other. If

22、 we meet any beast(野獸), Ill help you,” the thin man says. “Ill help you, too,” the fat one says. They walk on. After a while they hear a great noise. It is a big bear. It is coming this way.The two young men run away quickly. One of them climbs up a tree, and hides among the leaves. He forgets all a

23、bout his friend. What about the fat one? He is too fat to climb up a tree. So he throws himself on the ground, closes his eyes, and pretends（假裝） to be dead. “ The bear will think Im dead,” he thinks to himself.Soon the bear comes up to the fat man, and even puts its nose to his mouth and ears. The f

24、at man holds his breath.The bear thinks he is dead, so it goes away, because bears never touch the dead. The man in the tree comes down. With a smile he asks his friend, “ The bear puts its nose so close to your ears. What does it say to you?”The friend answers, “ The bear says, Dont trust your frie

25、nd. He runs away from you when you need his help most.”9. What is the best title of this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeedB. Two friends in the forestC. Dont trust(相信) your friendD. An unlucky day in a big forest10. What do you know about the bear according to the passage?A. The bear is

26、 waiting for the two friends.B. The bear isnt hungry at all at that time.C. The bear does tell the fat one something he can understand.D. The bear doesnt like to eat something dead.11. What does the thin man do in this passage?A. He breaks his promise.B. He fails to climb up the tree.C. He cares muc

27、h about his friend.D. He also knows what the bear says.參考答案：9. A 10. D 11. A試題分析：本文是一篇記敘文。講述兩個好朋友在森林里遇到了一只熊，盡管先前他們相互許諾遇到野獸互相幫助，但是在森林里遇到一只熊時，其中一個比較瘦的人爬上了樹，而身體肥胖的朋友太胖了爬不上樹，只能在樹下裝死逃過了熊的攻擊。最終胖朋友明白了什么才是真正的朋友。9. 標題判斷題?？v觀全文可知，作者通過講述兩個朋友在森林遇到熊的故事，闡述什么才是真正的朋友，因此推斷A項“患難見真情”為最佳標題，概況了文章大意。故選A。10. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段首句The bear thinks he is dead