2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)元寶山需區(qū)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市元寶山區(qū)元寶山需區(qū)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. You were late for class, but you _ on time. A. might be B. should beC. ought to have been D. must have been參考答案：C解析：表示過去應(yīng)該做而未做某事，意為“過去本應(yīng)該”。2. Mr. Green is said _ an experiment to prove the efficiency of the method when he was young.A. to have doneB

2、. to doC. to be doingD. to have been doing參考答案：AA 考查不定式。be said to do“據(jù)說”。句意：據(jù)說Mr. Green在年輕時已經(jīng)做過實驗，證明這種方式的有效性。根據(jù)語境可知，“do an experiment”這個動作發(fā)生在“be said”之前，故用動詞不定式的完成形式。故選A。3. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. relief A. rebuild B. replace C. revolution D. regular2. motto A. poster B. remov

3、e C. local D. glory3. amaze A. castle B. entrance C. stadium D. jazz4. coach A. attach B. character C. school D. chemistry5. explanation A. explore B. explode C. example D. extra參考答案：BDCAD4. Do you know our town at all?No, this _ the first time I _ here.A. was; has come B. is; come C. is; had come D

4、. is; have come參考答案：D5. According to my grandma, it is a good idea to eat chicken soup when you have a cold.- , scientists agree with her.A. Sooner or later B. Once in a whileC. To be exact D. Believe it or not.參考答案：D6. Damage caused by flooding in the county _ by a government official, and the tota

5、l loss will be reported next Monday.A. is inspected B. is being inspectedC. had inspected D. had been inspected 參考答案：B7. The reason why I was anxious to leave is _ I must catch the early bus.A. why B. because C. thatD. for參考答案：C8. The presidents famous speech made a great _ on everyone present. A. i

6、ntroductionB. career C. courseD. impact參考答案：D略9. They _ all the details of the plan again to make sure that the project would go smoothly.Agot through Bwent through Cwent into Dgot over參考答案：B10. _ the style of the singer, but they also followed him everywhere. A. Not only the fans copied B. Not only

7、 did the fans copy C. Not only copied the fans D. Not only the fans did copy參考答案：B11. The little boy has not the _ to lift the heavy box. A. energy B. force C. power D. strength 參考答案：D略12. He certainly looked the part all right, he thought as he _ himself in the mirror.A. looked B. showedC. admired

8、D. enjoyed參考答案：C13. If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. receive B. turned C. admitted D. moved參考答案：C14. _ of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.ATwo fifth; is BTwo fifth; are CTwo fifths ; is DTwo fifths; are參考答案：C15. _ is even important _ as the earth cooled d

9、own, water began to appear on its surface.A. That, which B. What, that C. What, what D. It, that參考答案：D句意：甚至更加重要的是隨著地球變冷了，水開始出現(xiàn)在它的表面。這句話使用it做形式主語，that引導(dǎo)的是真正的主語從句。所以選D?！究键c】名詞性從句【試題延伸】主語從句和表語從句是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語和表語的從句，解答這類題目，關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu)。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分及意義，來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接主語從句和表語從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether，和疑問詞（w

10、hat how where when .)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的主語從句和表語從句，if和whether，whether.or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)一般疑問句?！九e一反三】_ surprised the hostess most is _ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.A. What, what B. What, that C. That, that D. That, whatB考查主語從句和表語從句。What引導(dǎo)主語從句what surprised the hostess most，并在從句作主語。

11、That引導(dǎo)表語從句，that one of her friends left the party without saying a word.這個表語從句很完整，that只起引導(dǎo)作用，不充當(dāng)任何成分。結(jié)合句意可知B正確。句意：讓女主人驚訝的是其中一個朋友什么也沒說就離開聚會。16. The disease, with smoking, is not easy to cure.A. connecting B. connectedC. to connect D. connects參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞。句意：這種疾病與吸煙有關(guān)，不容易治愈。此處是過去分詞做后置定語，故選B。17. _ whe

12、ther we will have our parents meet this week. A. Only does he know B. Only did he know C. Only he knows D. Only knows he參考答案：C18. Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV；there are pictures_ in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato form BformCforming Dhaving formed參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動

13、詞。句意：讀書是一種和看電視不同的經(jīng)歷。讀書是在你的頭腦中形成圖畫而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之間是主謂關(guān)系。to do表將來；having formed表示動作已發(fā)生。19. The manager, _ his factorys products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training. A. knowing B. known C. to known D. being known 參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)（內(nèi)容23分+ 卷面2分= 滿分25分）假設(shè)你是李華，新學(xué)期已

14、經(jīng)過了一個多月了，請給你的好朋友Mike寫一封信，問問他的近況，并談?wù)勀汩_學(xué)一個多月來的感想。感想內(nèi)容包括：1. 好久不見，你近來一切都好嗎？ （2分）2. 我現(xiàn)在重慶18中學(xué)高一、1班學(xué)習(xí)。學(xué)校不大，但是很干凈、漂亮。 （3分）3. 我們班的同學(xué)對我都很友好。（2分）4. 我們的老師也都很容易相處，對我們嚴(yán)格要求，很敬業(yè)，且很有幽默感。 （4分）5. 在所有的老師中，我最崇拜我的數(shù)學(xué)老師。他用一種富有想象力的方式讓他的課堂生動有趣。他改變了我對數(shù)學(xué)的態(tài)度。（5分）6. 還有我的英語老師，她的耐心和甜美的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象。 （3分）7. 總之，我已逐漸習(xí)慣了這里的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。 （3分）

15、8. 期待著你的回信。 （1分）參考答案：21. Tom是你的同桌，最近他很郁悶，因為他和父母之間有一些分歧。請根據(jù)以下提供的內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文。Tom的煩惱1. 數(shù)學(xué)和語文學(xué)得很好，英語和物理比較難，學(xué)習(xí)壓力大。2. 父母不理解，覺得他每門功課都應(yīng)該是班上最好的，還經(jīng)?？此娜沼?。3. 他周末想看電視，可是父母除了學(xué)習(xí)，什么都不讓他做。4. 現(xiàn)在對學(xué)習(xí)不感興趣。你的建議（至少二條）注意：1. 短文應(yīng)包括所提供內(nèi)容，也可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2. 詞數(shù)：150詞左右。開頭已給出，不算入總詞數(shù)。My deskmate, Tom, feels unhappy recently, for he disagr

16、ees with his parents about what he should do or what he shouldnt do. 參考答案：My deskmate, Tom feels unhappy recently, for he disagrees with his parents about what he should do or what he shouldnt do.Tom does well in Maths and Chinese, while he finds English and physics difficult to learn. He is under g

17、reat pressure from studies. However, his parents dont understand him and insist that he should be the best at every subject in his class. Whats more, they often read his diaries. Besides, he feels like watching TV at weekends, but his parents allow him to do nothing but study. Worst of all, hes so a

18、nnoyed that he shows no interest in his study at all.“I think, first of all, he should communicate with his parents, telling them his trouble. And he should cheer up as soon as possible, working hard to quality himself for a job in the future. Additionally, hed better turn to his teachers for advice

19、 and make a plan on how to improve his English and physics.三、 閱讀理解22. A good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. Its great first for what it contains：the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sports to business，from fashion to science, and the range of com

20、ment and special feature(特寫) as well，from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art theatre and music.A newspaper is even greater for the way one reads it：never completely, never straight through，but always by jumping from here to there, in and out, glancing at one

21、 piece，reading another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the text.A good modern newspaper offers a variety(多樣性) to attract many different readers, but far more than the reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(時事性), its imm

22、ediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it also mean that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暫的) value.For all these reasons, no two people really read the same paper：what each per

23、son does is to put together, out of the pages of that days paper, his own selection and order, his own newspaper. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need and without wasting time，demands skill and self-awarene

24、ss as you change and apply the techniques of reading.46. A modern newspaper is great for all the following EXCEPT its_.A. wide variety B. similar styleC. speed in reporting news D. popularity47. According to the passage, the reason why no two people really read the same newspaper is that _.A. people

25、 look through the news they are interested inB. different people prefer different newspapersC. people are rarely interested in the same kind of newsD. people have different views about what a good newspaper is48. It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers_.A. apply reading technique

26、s skillfully B. jump from one newspaper to anotherC. appreciate the variety of a newspaper D. usually read a newspaper selectively49. Which can be a suitable title for the passage?A. How to read newspaper? B. Where to find a good newspaper?C. What is a good newspaper? D. Newspaper.50. The author wrote the passage to_.A. advertise B. introduceC. argue D. compare參考答案：46. B 47. A 48. D 4