2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市四十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省太原市四十五中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -Will you join us, Jenny?-Pardon? I didnt follow you, I _ something else.A. am thinking aboutB. was thinking aboutC. thought aboutD. had thought about參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：珍妮，你愿意加入我們嗎? 能再重復(fù)一遍嗎?我沒聽到，我在想別的事情。表示剛才說(shuō)話時(shí)珍妮正在做的事，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。2. The topic we are going to

2、 talk about today is actually of great importance in living a low-carbon life, though _ a small one.A. thinking as B. thought as C. thought of as D. thinking of as參考答案：C3. The mother together with her children _ very hungry and tired. A. are B. were C. is D. can be 參考答案：C略4. The photo me my childhoo

3、d.A.remind;of B.reminds;of C.remind;for D.remind;to參考答案：B5. The meeting, which begins in the middle of September, is _ for two weeks.A.to lastB. lastedC. lastD. to be lasted參考答案：A6. Which of the following sentences is correct?AHis words have great affect on me. BThis task is in charge of him.CIn tot

4、al, he has succeeded in his business. DHis opinion is worth considering. 參考答案：D7. The organization gives help and support to people in need, _ raising money for local charities.A. except for B. as well as C. in addition D. thanks to參考答案：B8. May I ask a question after class，Sir? , but not during my l

5、unch break.A. I am sorry B. Anytime C. Go ahead D. Certainly 參考答案：D9. Id like to invite you to dinner this Saturday, Mr. White. . A . Oh, no. lets not B. Id rather stay at home. C. Oh, no. Thatll be too much trouble. D. Im sorry, but I have other plans.參考答案：D略10. _ breaks the law should be punished.

6、A. Anyone B. Those who C. No matter who D. Anyone who參考答案：D11. Is this TV set _ you wish to have _? A. the one, repaired B. which, it repaired C. the one, it repaired D. which, repaired參考答案：A略12. -We dont allow anyone _ here. -Well, I hate to say it again. We dont allow _ here. A. to smoke; smoking

7、B. smoking; to smoke C. to smoke; to smoke D. smoking; smoking 參考答案：A13. He is the only one of the students _ the truth. A. who know B. who knows C. that know D. who are knowing 參考答案：B14. - I cant find my raincoat. I hung it behind the door.- I saw Peter going away with , but Im not sure whether its

8、 yours.A. one B. thatC. it D. some參考答案：A試題分析：考查代詞：句意：-我找不到雨衣，我把它掛在門后面的。-我看見皮特拿著一個(gè)走的，但我不確定是否是你的。這里填的代詞是泛指a raincoat，one是泛指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，that是特指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，it指代前面的同類同物，some是一些，某個(gè)。選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查代詞點(diǎn)評(píng)：代詞首先要弄清它指代的是什么，指代的數(shù)量，結(jié)合句意和代詞本身的用法，再進(jìn)行辨析。這幾個(gè)代詞都可以指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，但是只有one是泛指。15. How pleasant the picture is to _.A. be lo

9、oked at B. for looking at C. look at D. looking at參考答案：C16. We wont give up _ we should fail ten times. A. even if B. sinceC. whether D. until 參考答案：A 解析：even if / even though 意為即使。 二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李康，最近你的美國(guó)朋友Rob給你發(fā)了一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)你介紹一下中國(guó)的學(xué)校系統(tǒng)。你的介紹應(yīng)涵蓋以下要點(diǎn)：1. 小學(xué)、初中9年，義務(wù)、免費(fèi)教育階段；2. 高中3年，有文理之分，學(xué)科多，壓力大；3. 社團(tuán)、活動(dòng)豐富

10、，培養(yǎng)能力；4. 對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)、言行要求高，獎(jiǎng)懲分明。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2. 信的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3. 可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，以使行文流暢Dear Rob, How is it going? Now, its my turn to tell you about the Chinese school system. _ Yours, Li Kang 參考答案：Dear Rob,How is it going? Now, its my turn to tell you about the Chinese school system. High school in China is di

11、vided into two periods, the first of which is called “junior high” and the second (of which is called) “senior high”. Chinese students only enjoy free education of nine years. As a result, we have much more difficulty in going to senior high school.In China, we have to learn both academic subjects a

12、nd other subjects such as information technology. To be admitted into a good university, we must work hard and make progress all the time. After class, there are different kinds of activities to take part in, where we have developed our abilities. At school, we should behave ourselves. If not, its i

13、mpossible for us to avoid being punished.Thats all I could think of about the Chinese school system. Dont hesitate to ask me if you still have any questions. Im looking forward to your reply!Yours,Rob Marshall三、 閱讀理解18. How would you like an easy way to earn $2,500? All you have to do is to sit arou

14、nd and wait for your meals. Theres a catch, however. You have to stay in a chicken cage with a stranger for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for a whole week. There are no books or television or radio for amusement. You cant leave until the week is up. And a camera will be rec

15、ording your every move.Two people actually took the job. The idea came from Rob Thompson, a video artist. He wanted to make a film about the way animals are treated. His goal was to raise peoples awareness (認(rèn)識(shí)) of the living conditions of animals that are raised for food. He decided to pay $5,000 ou

16、t of his own savings to two people who were willing to live like chickens for a week.To Robs surprise, quite a few people answered his advertisement. He had interviews and selected Eric, a 24-year-old restaurant worker, and Pam, a 27-year-old chemist. The plan was for them to spend seven days togeth

17、er in a chicken cage that was six feet long and three feet wide. A camera would record their experience, which would take place in an art museum.The week was long and difficult. They slept on a hard wooden floor. They couldnt stand up without banging their heads. They ate mash(a kind of food for ani

18、mals) and drink water from a garden pipe. Their only privacy (隱私) was a toilet surrounded by a curtain. There were no sinks, mirrors, or toothbrushes in the cage. Visitors who came here were warned, “Do not feed the humans.”Finally it was over, and Pam and Eric came out of the cage. They had survive

19、d the week, and they each had a $2,500 check in their hands. When Rob Thompson opened the cage, Eric came out, changed into clean clothes, and ate a chocolate bar right away. “Its great for me to be able to stand up.” he said. Pam just changed her clothes and left. After a week of visitors and reporters watching her, she didnt want to talk to anyone.25. The underlined word “catch”(in Paragraph 1) probably means _. A. unsolved problem B. surprising wonder C. unbelievable condition D. hidden diffic