2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市常莊鄉(xiāng)常莊中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市常莊鄉(xiāng)常莊中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Ideally _ for Broadway Theatre and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park Hotel is a favourite with many guests.A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located參考答案：D略2. Do you have anyone particular in_for the job? In my opinion, Tom is the right p

2、erson Ahead Bheart Cmind Dbrain參考答案：C略3. country A. ought B. southern C. announce D. cough參考答案：B4. Her mother does not _ of her going to study in the United States alone. A. admit B. agree C. prove D. approve 參考答案：D5. be sent to work there? A. Who do you suggest that should B. Who do you suggest C.

3、Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should參考答案：B6. Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always _ whenever she tries to.A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line參考答案：A7. The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. When

4、 B. where C. why D. which參考答案：D8. The photographs of MS, Kerry , she often makes her family members her subjects ,are of great value A for whom B in which C about which D of whom參考答案：B 9. _ with care, the car can serve you more than ten years.A. Driving B. Driven C. To drive D. Drive參考答案：B10. “Why c

5、ant you loosen your requirements on our daughter?” John asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from _the kitchen table. A. at B. across C. through D. on參考答案：B11. The moment the robber came in, gun in hand, all the clerks in the bank stood there, _. A. having been astonished B. astonishing C. being aston

6、ished D. astonished 參考答案：D略12. _a wave of frustration, she felt at a loss as to how to respond to his angry words. A. Overcoming with B. Overcame by C. In order to overcome D. Overcome with參考答案：D略13. Sorry to have kept you waiting so long, But itll still be half an hour _ the manager comes hack. A.

7、before B. since C. until D. after參考答案：A略14. Just a month before the earthquake the school practiced an emergency drill showing the children how to find their “safe place”.AcalmlyBregularlyCautomaticallyDspecially參考答案：A15. Do I need _ a dinner for the honored guests?Yes, you need _ something special

8、for them.A. prepare for; cook B. prepare; to cook C. to prepare; to cook D. to prepare for; cook參考答案：C16. It was while he was visiting his uncle in a mountain village _ he got the inspiration for his new novel.A. that B. which C. when D. where參考答案：A17. Every summer，many tourists come to this island

9、_ the coast of France to cool themselves Aon Balong Coff Dat參考答案：C18. _ you decide not to receive our information via email any longer, just click the link below to be removed from our listA ShouldBMustCCould D Would參考答案：A19. Children with stable family do better at school，according to report publis

10、hed by the Sutton TrustA不填；a Ba；a Cthe；a Da；不填參考答案：B二、 書面表達(dá)20. 閱讀下面材料，然后按要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。A grand memorial service was held Wednesday, October 28, 2009,in central Hubei Province to honor three college students who died from rescuing two children from the Yangtze River on October 24. Thousands of peo

11、ple holding chrysanthemums went to the Jingzhou Memorial House to see off the teenagers, all 19-year old students from the Yangtze University based in Jingzhou City. The trio （三位）were Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao. More than 10 students from the Yangtze University formed a ladder with one stud

12、ent holding anothers arms to rescue the two boys in the river on the afternoon of October 24. One of the student lost his grip （控制）on his classmates and all of them were in danger. Several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help. Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao were swept away in t

13、he torrent. People touched by their selfless act had donated more than 500,000 yuan ( $73 ,206) to their s on Wednesday. Millions of Internet users made online comments on major news portals （入口）to show their grief( 悲傷) “I am also a college student. I sorrow for you,” said Liu Zhuoya from northweste

14、rn Xian City. However, some questioned the sacrifice. “Sacrifice three and rescue two, is that worthwhile? asked Tiaozhantianya on the forum of www. 163. com. Rescue can not be blind as they could not swim.” 寫作內(nèi)容：1. 以約30 個詞概括短文的要點。2. 以約120 個詞就“救人是否要考慮自身安全”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法，至少包括以下要點：1) 當(dāng)別人有難時，你是否會馬上伸出援手？為什么

15、？2) 救人時你是否會考慮自身的安全？3) 假如你當(dāng)時在場，你會怎樣做？寫作要求：1.你可以使用實例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案：One possible version:Three college students from the Yangtze University, who lost their lives in order to rescue two drowning children, were honored as heroes i

16、n many ways. Their behavior drew public attention and wide discussion.As to me, I will help the people in trouble without hesitation. Just as the saying goes, life is difficult. Everyone may face difficulties that they cannot overcome by themselves, so an instant help is important. Moreover, if you

17、often try your best to help others, you will be helped when in trouble in return.However, I will first consider my own safety before I can rescue someone in danger because it is not worthwhile to lose one more life in case I fail. Therefore, if I had been on the spot, I would have jumped into the ri

18、ver to rescue the children on condition that I could swim. If not, I would have first called the police and then persuaded people on the boat and the swimmers nearby to help.【思路點撥】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，要求學(xué)生就“救人是否要考慮自身安全”這個主題發(fā)表你的看法寫一英語短文。應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時和第一人稱。本篇范文短小精悍，要點全面，語言簡練，時態(tài)、人稱準(zhǔn)確，很好的完成了寫作任務(wù)。在文中作者用到了without hesitatio

19、n，in many ways，As to me等介詞短語，避免了文章句式的單一。此外，還用到了定語從句Just as the saying goes和that they cannot overcome by themselves；非謂語動詞in order to rescue two drowning children；狀語從句before I can rescue someone in danger和because it is not worthwhile to lose one more life 及in case I fail和if I had been on the spot及on c

20、ondition that I could swim，條件狀語從句的省略句If not和虛擬語氣I would have first called the police等的使用，這些都給樸素的語言帶來了亮點。21. Directions : Write an English composition in 120.150 -words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.近年來,，廣場舞(square dancing)作為一種中老年人強身健體的方式越來越流行，但是其擾 民問題也引發(fā)了熱議。假如你是上海市某高中的學(xué)生李華，你班最

21、近就“你對廣場舞的態(tài)度與 看法”為話題展開討論，請用英語寫一篇短文，發(fā)表在校英文報上。_參考答案：In the evening, when you take a walk around the neighborhood, it is very likely that you will see one after another group of middle-aged or retired women dancing to a variety of music, often in high spirits. This kind of group dancing spreads so quick

22、ly that it has already got itself a name, “square dancing” or “plaza dancing”.Undoubtedly, the so-called “square dancing” is gaining popularity for good reasons. First of all, it helps enhance peoples physical and mental well-being by daily exercising and social reaction. More importantly, due to it

23、s low cost and ease of participation, anyone willing to step into the group can be fully engaged. Actually, it is quite a view with all the cheerfulness in the air. However, when square dancers are absorbed in moves and rhythms, complaints arise. Boys are complaining about dancers occupying their ba

24、sketball courts. Students doing homework hate the constant distraction and interruption caused by the noisy music. Some even urge the government to take measures to ban square dancing.As far as I am concerned, communication and understanding of both parties are required. The department concerned cou

25、ld advise square dancers to keep the volume to such a low volume as not to disturb the residents nearby. They may also leave the Public facilities to other people at a proper time. Young people nearby may as well be considerate because it is quite possible that group dancing is your grandmother and

26、her friends only form of recreation. Only through mutual understanding and raised awareness, can people of different generations live in a perfect harmony.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)是開放性作文，要求對一個現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。【詳解】第1步：根據(jù)提示可知，本文要求對一個現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法：近年來,廣場舞作為一種中老年人強身健體的方式越來越流行,但是其擾民問題也引發(fā)了熱議。假如你是上海市某高中的學(xué)生李華，你班最近就“你對廣場舞的態(tài)度與看法”為話題展開

27、討論，請用英語寫一篇短文，發(fā)表在校英文報上。時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。第2步：根據(jù)寫作要求，確定關(guān)鍵詞（組），如；square dancing（廣場舞），neighborhood（附近），retired（退休的），undoubtedly（毫無疑問）， cheerfulness（愉快），rhythm（節(jié)奏），well-being（幸福），disturb(打擾)及considerate（考慮周到的）等。第3步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞（組）進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題。第4步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持卷面的整潔美觀。本文內(nèi)容完整，層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，

28、表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。另外全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力?！军c睛】范文語言地道，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級詞匯和句式，高級詞匯有a variety of（各種各樣的），due to（由于），step into (進(jìn)入)，complain about（抱怨），in high spirits（興高采烈），as far as I am concerned（就我個人而言），be absorbed in(專心于)以及urge sb to do（敦促/強烈要求某人做某事），而且還使用了主語從句“it is very likely that you will see one

29、after another group of middle-aged or retired women dancing to a variety of music, often in high spirits.”，狀語從句“This kind of group dancing spreads so quickly that it has already got itself a name, “square dancing” or “plaza dancing”.”及“Young people nearby may as well be considerate because it is qui

30、te possible that group dancing is your grandmother and her friends only form of recreation.”，倒裝句“Only through mutual understanding and raised awareness, can people of different generations live in a perfect harmony.”，全文沒有語法錯誤，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然流暢。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。DOYLESTOWN STATION

31、, Pa（CBS）Marie Buonanno has boxes of holiday lights to decorate her houseShe already has one tree up in her living room and a nativity sceneBut this holiday season, she would not dare decorate outside It is very disappointing that we can t celebrate the Christmas holiday the way that we religiously

32、choose to, says BuonannoHer home only has a holiday wreath on the door, since the Doylestown Station Condominium Association told her the bylaws do not allow color1 ed Christmas lightsLast year, she was fined $400, $ 10 for each day her lights were upBut she says she was the only one slapped with a

33、fineOne of my neighbors that I spoke to a few days ago, who decorates with multicolor1 ed lights, says he never got a letter of warning or a fineOnly white, non-blinking lights are allowed outsideAnd you can only put up a single white, blue, or orange light in your windowsNeighbors collected 62 sign

34、atures to ask the Association board to allow color1 ed Christmas lightsIn response, the Association sent out a surveyOut of 38 total responses, 19 voted for white lights, 14 voted for color1 ed non-blinking lights, and 5 voted for color1 ed blinkingThe board said the vote was 19-14 against color1 ed lights, interpreting the 5 votes as a separate categoryAs long as it s tasteful, says neighbor Marc Udell, let the community do what the community is going to doNo one answered the door at the A