黑龍江省哈爾濱市賓縣第一中學(xué)2019年高二英語模擬試題含解析_第1頁
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1、黑龍江省哈爾濱市賓縣第一中學(xué)2019年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed,_ were designed by an architect named Charles Holden.A. the most famous of which B. the most famous of themC. the most famous of whom D. and the most famous of which參考答案:A2. Much time _ sitting at a desk

2、, office workers are generally troubled by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending參考答案:C2015江蘇卷考查非謂語動詞。句意:由于花了許多時間坐在桌旁,辦公室工作人員普遍受到健康問題的困擾。動詞spend與邏輯主語much time之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以用過去分詞作狀語,構(gòu)成“名詞過去分詞”的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)3. _ Lucy and Tom, I have two more close friends at school. Which one is wr

3、ong?A. Except B. Besides C. In addition to D. Apart from參考答案:A4. We had intended to complete the decoration; it didnt _as expected, though.A. pick up B. work out C. set off D. turn up參考答案:B5. 語法和詞匯知識(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A 、B 、C 、D 四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Time after time she was warned of th

4、e_ of her actionA effects B results C importance D consequences參考答案:D略6. When the headmaster spoke out his plan, the _ of the students in the class _ against it.Amajority; were Bmost ; wereCmost; did Dmajority ; did參考答案:A句意:當(dāng)校長說出他的計劃時,我們班上多數(shù)學(xué)生是反對的。“大都數(shù)學(xué)生”應(yīng)該表達成“the majority of the students”,或者“ most

5、of the students”;又因為the majority修飾的是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選A。7. Despite all the benefits of building a factory here,only a few people argued_ the project.A. in terms of B. in need of C. in praise of D. in favour of參考答案:D8. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his

6、 time, his house _ his personality. A. conductsB. reflects C. witnessesD. governs參考答案:B11. The bird was lucky that it just missed _ .A. catching B. being caught C. to be caught D. to catch參考答案:B略10. It is quite impossible that it will rain tomorrow. But if it _, I would still go to school by bike. A

7、. should rainB. would rainC. rainsD. had rained參考答案:A11. Its believed that the increase in unemployment _ the rise in crime. A. contributes to B. belongs to C. adapts to D. related to參考答案:A12. To our disappointment, the research they have carried out has been limited _ production profits, _ making s

8、ure that GM foods are safe.A. to increase, instead of B. to increasing, as well asC. to increase, other than D. to increasing, rather than參考答案:D13. Im sorry I cant remember when _ accident happened. I only remember it was _ Saturday morning, when it was snowing. A. the, the B. a, the C. a, a D. the,

9、 a參考答案:D14. _you are a student in this school, you must obey its rules. A. As if B. Even though C. Every time D. Now that參考答案:D 15. Your views on education are similar _ mine. A. in B. with C. as D. to 參考答案:D16. I was delighted _ to the party. A. to invite B. inviting C. to be invited D. having invi

10、ted 參考答案:C二、 短文改錯17. 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Attention please, everyone. I have announcement to make. You wil

11、l pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think we will be interest in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city. She say something about the advanced workers, included some teachers. We will see many pictures there. Im sure of t

12、hat we can learn a lot. After the visit, well have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am. We must gather against time at the school gate. Thats all. Thanks.k%s5$u參考答案:Attention, please, everyone. I have announcement to make. You will

13、 pay a visit to the museum an Weon October 1st. I think we will be interest in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us interestedan account of the past or the development of the city. She say something about the advanced and willworkers, included some teachers. We will see many pictur

14、es there. Im sure of that we can learn k%s5$u includinga lot. After the visit, well have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition. groupsWe are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am. We must gather against time at the school gate. Thats all. early on/ inThanks.18. 參考答案:三、 閱讀理解19. 閱

15、讀理解About three weeks ago American children dressed as monsters and asked for sweets. That was Halloween. In a few weeks American houses will be red and green and filled with presents, for Christmas.As if all this isnt enough, on November 22, America will enjoy another festivalThanksgiving.Children w

16、ill have two days off school, shops will close and houses will be filled with families enjoying mountains of food.Thanksgiving is a traditional festival that started in 1621, soon after the first pilgrims (朝圣者) arrived in the US to start a new life. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest.

17、They held a feast and invited the native American Indians to thank God for giving them enough food. Thanksgiving has been celebrated ever since in the US.Now, Thanksgiving is a time to thank other people for their love and help in life.Three “Fs” highlight the important parts of Thanksgiving:FoodIt

18、is a day for a big dinner. A roast turkey is the most common dish of a Thanksgiving dinner. Other dishes include mashed potatoes (土豆泥), green beans and carrots. For dessert, various pies are often served, particularly pumpkin pies and apple pies.FamilyFor Thanksgiving, most people in the US spend it

19、 with their family. They may have to travel a long way to be with their parents or grandparents. No one wants to be alone on that day.FootballLots of people like to watch American football matches on TV. Some even watch it all evening!1The main intention of this passage is to _.Aintroduce Thanksgivi

20、ng Day to usBintroduce Christmas Day to usCencourage us to spend festivals with our familiesDtell us the differences between Halloween and Thanksgiving Day2The most striking feature of Thanksgiving Day is _.Adecorated houses and gift-givingBdressing up as monstersCfamily gatherings and enjoying deli

21、cious foodDwatching football matches3The writer is obviously writing this passage in a(n) _ attitude.Acritical BadmiringCobjective Dsupportive4The best title of this passage is _.AVarious Festivals in the USBThe Origin of Christmas DayCToo Many Festivals in the USDBig Feast on Thanksgiving Day參考答案:1

22、.A 2.C 3.C 4.D 解析:這是一篇介紹性說明文。文章介紹了感恩節(jié)的來歷、慶祝方式以及最重要的節(jié)日活動。1.A文章開頭雖然也介紹了萬圣節(jié)、圣誕節(jié),但主要介紹的是感恩節(jié)的起源以及在這個節(jié)日中人們從事的主要活動。2.C根據(jù)本文的介紹可知,在感恩節(jié),家人團聚并享受美餐是它最突出的特點。3.C從字里行間,我們并不能看出作者對感恩節(jié)的任何主觀性評價,作者只是在進行客觀介紹。4.D由全文大意可推斷出。20. When I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he h

23、ad been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor of the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU) in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldnt afford the operation becaus

24、e her family was poor.Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(閣樓) one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry.” It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at S

25、MU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded like O. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Galveston boardinghouse, and had written the story there and

26、 left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henrys.My father then set out to sell it. Eventually, he found himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Regist

27、er. Cowles loved the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But I doubt that it could have been better than his own story.18. Who foun

28、d the O. Henrys manuscript?A. The girls mother. B. The authors father.C. The girl. D. The author.19. Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic?A. O. Henry once worked in Houston.B. O. Henry once stayed in Galveston.C. O. Henry once moved to Des Moines.D. O. Henry once taught at SMU.20. The underlined word “authenticated”

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