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1、軟件需求規(guī)格說明書成文信息文檔編號:主題詞:作者:胡春國文檔類別:規(guī)范審核:批準:文檔性質(zhì):絕密主送:存檔日期:2004-12-04抄送:發(fā)布日期:簽收信息發(fā)送方接收方接收方代表人:代表人:代表人:日期:日期:日期:變更信息版本原因作者日期目錄 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791168 l _Toc104791168
2、 目錄2 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791169 l _Toc104791169 第1章概述7 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richText
3、Editor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791170 l _Toc104791170 1.1用戶簡介7 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791171 l _Toc104791171 1.2項目的目的與目標7 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/edit
4、or/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791172 l _Toc104791172 1.3假設與約定8 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Defa
5、ult#_Toc104791173 l _Toc104791173 1.4前景9 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791174 l _Toc104791174 1.5術(shù)語定義9 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_Con
6、tentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791175 l _Toc104791175 1.6參考資料10 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791176 l _Toc104791176 第2章目標系
7、統(tǒng)描述10 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791177 l _Toc104791177 2.1目標系統(tǒng)概述10 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_ri
8、chTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791178 l _Toc104791178 2.1.1建設背景10 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791179 l _Toc104791179 2.1.2總體結(jié)構(gòu)10 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKedi
9、tor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791180 l _Toc104791180 2.1.3網(wǎng)絡結(jié)構(gòu)13 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&To
10、olbar=Default#_Toc104791181 l _Toc104791181 2.1.4特點介紹14 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791182 l _Toc104791182 2.2系統(tǒng)整體框架15 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?Inst
11、anceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791183 l _Toc104791183 2.2.1業(yè)務層面的體系結(jié)構(gòu)15 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc1047911
12、84 l _Toc104791184 2.2.2技術(shù)層面的體系結(jié)構(gòu)15 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791185 l _Toc104791185 2.3業(yè)務劃分16 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_Content
13、PlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791186 l _Toc104791186 2.3.1業(yè)務總體視圖16 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791187 l _Toc104791187 系統(tǒng)外部接口
14、17 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791188 l _Toc104791188 系統(tǒng)總體結(jié)構(gòu)19 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richText
15、Editor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791189 l _Toc104791189 2.4業(yè)務功能模塊29 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791190 l _Toc104791190 2.4.1銷售管理子系統(tǒng)29 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor
16、/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791191 l _Toc104791191 業(yè)務概述29 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=De
17、fault#_Toc104791192 l _Toc104791192 業(yè)務流程圖33 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791193 l _Toc104791193 業(yè)務環(huán)節(jié)說明33 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_
18、ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791194 l _Toc104791194 輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)38 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791195 l _Toc104791195 2.4.
19、2分銷計劃管理子系統(tǒng)43 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791196 l _Toc104791196 業(yè)務概述43 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_
20、richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791197 l _Toc104791197 業(yè)務流程圖46 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791198 l _Toc104791198 業(yè)務環(huán)節(jié)說明46 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/e
21、ditor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791199 l _Toc104791199 輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)49 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=De
22、fault#_Toc104791200 l _Toc104791200 2.4.3采購管理子系統(tǒng)49 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791201 l _Toc104791201 業(yè)務概述49 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=c
23、tl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791202 l _Toc104791202 業(yè)務流程圖52 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791203 l _Toc104791203
24、業(yè)務環(huán)節(jié)說明52 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791204 l _Toc104791204 輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)56 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_ri
25、chTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791205 l _Toc104791205 2.4.4倉儲管理子系統(tǒng)64 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791206 l _Toc104791206 業(yè)務概述64 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKedito
26、r/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791207 l _Toc104791207 業(yè)務流程圖67 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=
27、Default#_Toc104791208 l _Toc104791208 業(yè)務環(huán)節(jié)說明67 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791209 l _Toc104791209 輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)71 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl
28、00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791210 l _Toc104791210 2.4.5運輸管理子系統(tǒng)76 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791211 l _Toc10479
29、1211 業(yè)務概述76 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791212 l _Toc104791212 業(yè)務流程圖79 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_
30、richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791213 l _Toc104791213 業(yè)務環(huán)節(jié)說明79 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791214 l _Toc104791214 輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)82 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/
31、editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791215 l _Toc104791215 2.4.6財務管理子系統(tǒng)83 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Too
32、lbar=Default#_Toc104791216 l _Toc104791216 業(yè)務概述83 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791217 l _Toc104791217 業(yè)務流程圖86 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=c
33、tl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791218 l _Toc104791218 業(yè)務環(huán)節(jié)說明86 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791219 l _Toc104791219
34、 輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)90 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791220 l _Toc104791220 2.5數(shù)據(jù)交換平臺功能90 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEdit
35、or1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791221 l _Toc104791221 2.5.1功能描述90 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791222 l _Toc104791222 2.5.2功能流程圖93 HYPERLINK /Editor
36、/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791223 l _Toc104791223 2.5.3功能環(huán)節(jié)說明94 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richText
37、Editor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791224 l _Toc104791224 2.5.4輸入輸出數(shù)據(jù)95 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791225 l _Toc104791225 參與類圖95 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.htm
38、l?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791226 l _Toc104791226 2.6系統(tǒng)管理功能95 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791
39、227 l _Toc104791227 部門管理97 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791228 l _Toc104791228 角色管理101 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder
40、1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791229 l _Toc104791229 用戶管理104 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791230 l _Toc104791230 參數(shù)管理108 HYPERLINK /Edit
41、or/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791231 l _Toc104791231 數(shù)據(jù)中心管理110 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEd
42、itor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791232 l _Toc104791232 代碼維護管理113 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791233 l _Toc104791233 數(shù)據(jù)維護管理115 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?I
43、nstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791234 l _Toc104791234 短信管理118 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791235 l _
44、Toc104791235 IC卡管理122 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791236 l _Toc104791236 0日志管理126 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_En
45、tryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791237 l _Toc104791237 2.7決策支持功能134 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791238 l _Toc104791238 2.7.1與其它子系統(tǒng)的關(guān)系134 HYPE
46、RLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791239 l _Toc104791239 2.7.2總體結(jié)構(gòu)136 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEdi
47、tor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791240 l _Toc104791240 第3章目標系統(tǒng)界面與接口需求137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791241 l _Toc104791241 3.1界面需求:S1137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKedit
48、or/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791242 l _Toc104791242 3.1.1說明137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Tool
49、bar=Default#_Toc104791243 l _Toc104791243 3.1.2設計原則137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791244 l _Toc104791244 3.1.3界面風格137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?Inst
50、anceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791245 l _Toc104791245 界面一致性原則137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791246 l _
51、Toc104791246 顯示原則137 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791247 l _Toc104791247 數(shù)據(jù)輸入原則138 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_En
52、tryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791248 l _Toc104791248 3.1.4接口需求138 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791249 l _Toc104791249 第4章目標系統(tǒng)其它要求138 HYPERLI
53、NK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791250 l _Toc104791250 4.1安全性138 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_ri
54、chTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791251 l _Toc104791251 4.2可靠性138 HYPERLINK /Editor/FCKeditor/editor/fckeditor.html?InstanceName=ctl00_ContentPlaceHolder1_EntryEditor1_richTextEditor_richTextEditor&Toolbar=Default#_Toc104791252 l _Toc104791252 4.3靈活性138第1章 概述隨著我國加入WTO與信息技術(shù)的發(fā)展,全球化競爭日益激烈,多品種、快節(jié)奏、個性
55、化需求、高質(zhì)量和低成本已經(jīng)成為企業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營活動的發(fā)展趨勢。在這種形式下,發(fā)展現(xiàn)代物流就成為企業(yè)有效提升競爭能力的重要途徑,物流的運作與管理問題受到了企業(yè)管理者的普遍關(guān)注和高度重視。在參考市場上相關(guān)物流管理信息系統(tǒng)的基礎上,提出新的物流理念,重構(gòu)現(xiàn)有的信息系統(tǒng),建設全新的物流管理系統(tǒng)。本軟件需求規(guī)格說明書是對在線分銷系統(tǒng)項目的定義,包括系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)、功能需求、界面需求、性能需求以及運行環(huán)境、外部接口等。本章簡要介紹了編寫本文檔的目的以及本文檔的范圍,并說明了本文檔使用的約定。1.1 用戶簡介1、領導:他們具有豐富的業(yè)務管理經(jīng)驗,對各種業(yè)務數(shù)據(jù)的查詢很敏感,對業(yè)務數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計和分析很熟悉。所以,系統(tǒng)中設計
56、足夠的查詢,分析和統(tǒng)計功能供他們使用,幫助他們對企業(yè)有全面的了解,輔助進行科學的決策。這類用戶查詢頻率較高,分析和統(tǒng)計頻率不高。2、普通業(yè)務管理人員:他們?nèi)藬?shù)多,是本系統(tǒng)的主要用戶。這部分用戶年齡相對較小,分管某一項業(yè)務的具體事務辦理工作。計算機的操作能力比較強,這部分用戶的工作量較大。所以,系統(tǒng)中應設計足夠快的處理速度來處理他們的業(yè)務,查詢要方便快捷,輸入數(shù)據(jù)量要盡量少,而且要快,采用各種批量輸入、條碼輸入等手段減輕他們的勞動強度。這類用戶查詢、輸入、修改的頻率很高,分析和統(tǒng)計基本上不使用。3、系統(tǒng)維護人員:這類用戶應該是計算機專業(yè)人員,他們需要掌握一定的計算機和網(wǎng)絡的基本知識,才能保證系統(tǒng)
57、的正常運行。目前各地也配備了系統(tǒng)維護人員。這類用戶主要進行的工作是對系統(tǒng)的公用數(shù)據(jù)的維護、系統(tǒng)的安裝、網(wǎng)絡的配置和調(diào)試。所以要加強對這類用戶的專業(yè)技術(shù)的培訓和自身技術(shù)的學習,力求能勝任今后的維護工作。1.2 項目的目的與目標在線分銷系統(tǒng)是在現(xiàn)有的公元系統(tǒng)運行的過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)有系統(tǒng)的不足及缺陷,從而提出重構(gòu)系統(tǒng)。新的系統(tǒng)根據(jù)現(xiàn)有在線分銷系統(tǒng)軟件本身的特點,在充分調(diào)研物流行業(yè)業(yè)務的基礎上,并結(jié)合原有業(yè)務軟件的特點,建設一個跨平臺的、通用的、功能完善的、界面友好的、安全穩(wěn)定的、可定制業(yè)務流程、可維護性的物流管理業(yè)務軟件;并將采用工作流引擎對整個業(yè)務流程的定制,從而可以適應企業(yè)業(yè)務變動時,調(diào)整現(xiàn)有的工
58、作流程,從而提高系統(tǒng)的可擴展性、可維護性。在線分銷系統(tǒng)軟件在功能上要覆蓋現(xiàn)有物流管理軟件的業(yè)務,并通過業(yè)務軟件的使用,優(yōu)化業(yè)務流程、規(guī)范業(yè)務操作。同時,由于特定的分銷、配送方式,從而形成縱向的系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)??v向的結(jié)構(gòu)是指從總公司開始,向下形成樹狀的網(wǎng)絡,包括批發(fā)商(批發(fā)商下又有零售店、下級批發(fā)商等結(jié)構(gòu))、零售店、酒吧、茶藝館、中西式餐廳、咖啡廳、休閑中心、俱樂部、銀行、美發(fā)美體中心等公眾消費、娛樂場所。在線分銷系統(tǒng)軟件必須遵循簡易、高效、穩(wěn)定的接口系統(tǒng),并實現(xiàn)與其他系統(tǒng)的銜接。如供應商的EOS系統(tǒng)、CRM系統(tǒng)等;與前端的零售店、連鎖店等的POS機。在線分銷系統(tǒng)軟件包含全面管理的思想,對企業(yè)內(nèi)部各個
59、管理環(huán)節(jié):財務、人力資源、運輸資源管理(車輛、船舶飛機)、包裝中心、分揀中心、倉儲中心、調(diào)度中心、發(fā)送中心、統(tǒng)計中心、信息查詢、訂單、貨物和車輛的全程跟蹤進行優(yōu)化管理,并采用條碼技術(shù)、POS技術(shù)、網(wǎng)絡安全技術(shù)等,加快企業(yè)的信息的進程。高度的靈活性和實時性,該系統(tǒng)采用目前國際上流行的軟件架構(gòu)B/S(客戶端/瀏覽器)結(jié)構(gòu),緊跟電子商務潮流,使企業(yè)的業(yè)務隨時可以操作,及時跟蹤和查詢貨物信息和管理數(shù)據(jù),使企業(yè)的管理者身處斗室,運籌帷幄之中,決勝千里之外。操作簡便,安全可靠,系統(tǒng)安裝、使用、維護非常簡便,完全客戶化設計,體現(xiàn)了公司一切為客戶著想的理念。內(nèi)置防火墻,數(shù)據(jù)加密,使客戶放心使用,無安全隱患之憂
60、。1.3 假設與約定1、功能范圍:軟件在功能上必須完全覆蓋圖書銷售的業(yè)務、以及原有系統(tǒng)的全部功能。2、原有業(yè)務數(shù)據(jù):要對原有業(yè)務數(shù)據(jù)進行移植,數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)上要考慮對原有數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)的兼容、從而減少數(shù)據(jù)遷移時工作量、錯誤率。3、業(yè)務軟件:系統(tǒng)的設計、開發(fā)和部署要綜合原有各業(yè)務軟件的特點,建設一個跨平臺的、通用的、功能完善的、界面友好的、安全穩(wěn)定的軟件系統(tǒng)。4、J2EE構(gòu)架:系統(tǒng)要求選用J2EE構(gòu)架,因此要求應用系統(tǒng)的設計必須符合J2EE標準規(guī)范。1.4 前景在線分銷系統(tǒng)軟件在圖書銷售實施成功的基礎上,擴大市場的影響力、知名度,從而涉足物流領域。對將來的供應鏈(SCM)的集成、客戶關(guān)系管理(CRM)的集成
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