河南省新鄉(xiāng)市一中教育集團達標名校2023學年中考英語五模試卷含答案解析

1、2023學年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardian

2、s of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?Sure, if your homework _.Afinish Bis finished Cwill finish Dwill be finished2、Bethune even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed _ over a hundred lives.AsavedBto saveCsavingDsaves3、I dont care _. In this camp, theres only one hairstyle-short! Unders

3、tand?Yes, madam!Awhat you are used to liking Bwhat you used to be likeCwhat are you used to liking Dwhat did you use to be like4、Well go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it _tomorrow.Aisnt rainBwill be rainyCdoesnt rainDis raining5、Tom is considering _ his job because he _

4、getting up so early.Achanging, isnt used toBnot changing, doesnt use toCnot to change, didnt use toDto change, isnt used to6、Its so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.AbesideBbeforeCwithDbehind7、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday

5、he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off8、The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_ exciting news report!AWhat BHow a CWhat an DHow9、Its said that the best way to relax is exercise.I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.Awith; fromBfor; offCthrough; fromDthrough; by10、I

6、 love Kunming, _ the weather there. Its neither too hot nor too cold all year round.AusuallyBwiselyCespeciallyDlastly. 完形填空11、“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn th

7、e skills. Then I can (41) my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling (42).The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is (43) in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main (44) of the family. The family is poor.

8、The learner graduated from high school and did not (45) the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell (46) in the work place. The story reminds me of another (47). It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was (48

9、) to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always (49) his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be (50) if he taught them how to fish. So he (51) his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very

10、 happy that they could (52) the fish they themselves caught. At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But its not good if we give only (53) to them. (54), we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in ne

11、ed, and the will learn the ability to (55) money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.1Asolve Bchange Cstudy Dfind2Asurprised Bexcited Crelaxed Dinterested3Aill Balone Csilent Ddangerous4Aproblem Bexample Crelative

12、 Dsupport5Apass Bcopy Cknow Dmind6Arepeat Bforget Cneed Dtest7Astory Blearner Cfamily Dprogram8Aafraid Blucky Csorry Dable9Ashared Bcooked Cexchanged Dweighed10Aeasy Bgreat Cuseless Dcrazy11Adrove Bstopped Ccalled Dsearched12Afeed Bsave Ctouch Deat13Atime Bfish Cfood Dclothing14ANext BInstead CLucki

13、ly DEspecially15Apay Bgive Cuse Dmake. 語法填空12、IV.語法填空：用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~。My father and I had a big argument. We avoided 1(see) each other recently. But last Tuesday I decided to tell my father I loved him. The next morning I got up early. I was so excited 2I could hardly sleep. At 9 a.m.

14、 I called my dad.3he answered the phone，I said, “Dad，can I come over after work tonight? I have something 4 (tell) you.” My dad answered angrily, “Now what?”I told him it wouldnt take long, so he 5(final) agreed. At 5:30 p.m., I was ringing the doorbell at my parents house. Dad 6(answer) the door. I

15、 took one step and said, “Dad, I just come over to tell you that I love you.” After my father heard the words, he hugged me and said, “l(fā) love you too, son, 7Ive never been able to say it.” It was such 8 great moment that I didnt want to move. After a while I left. Two days after that visit, my dad,

16、who had heart 9(problem), passed away.So my advice for all of you 10 (be): Dont wait to do the things that need to be done now. 閱讀理解A13、 Today, people in the world have busy lives, and they often feel unhappy under much pressure. In fact, keeping happy is important and necessary for everyone. Most p

17、eople want to be happy, but few know how to be happy. Money and success can bring pleasure; however, it wont last long. Actually, happiness depends on ourselves.Here are some ways to help you to be happy.The first secret is to enjoy the simple things in life. We often spend too much time thinking ab

18、out the future, for example, going to a famous university or getting a good job after graduation. You should enjoy the simple pleasure in life, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music and spending time with good friends.The second secret is to be active. Many people enjoy danci

19、ng or playing sports. You can forget all your pressure and think only about the activity you are doing.The third secret is to help others. It is a good way to keep happy. You always feel happy when you do something necessary for someone. You can do chores for your parents, help a friend or a classma

20、te, or go shopping to buy food for an old neighbor.In a word, learning to be happy is good for your health.1The writer thinks happiness depends on _.Amoney and successBbusy livesCourselves2Which of the following makes us unhappy in our life?AReading a good book.BSpending too much time thinking about

21、 the future.CListening to music and spending time with friends.3You can forget all your _ when you enjoy dancing or playing sports.ApleasureBhappinessCpressure4Keeping happy in life is good for _.Ayour studyByour healthCyour parents5What is the article about?AHow to be happy.BHow to be active.CHow t

22、o help others.B14、It is two in the morning. The wind is getting stronger and there is a chance that it will rain. Though the weather is bad, Al Gehrke sits 110 floors above the ground, 442 meters above the earth. You may be wondering what he is doing so far off the ground. If you asked him, he would

23、 say, “I am just doing my job!”Al Gehrke has a very special job that not many people would want to have. He manages one of the tallest buildings in the world the Wills Tower in Chicago. His team washes and changes the windows. The Wills Tower has 16, 000 windows and each window weighs over 90 kilos.

24、 Gehrke and his team work from seven in the evening until four in the morning. They clean 18 windows each night. Each window takes almost 30 minutes. Al Gehrke is not afraid of high places and he is a good man for the job.Mary Ann also has an unusual job. Instead of hanging high above the earth wash

25、ing windows, she works under the water. She trains dolphins for shows and also helps people to swim with the dolphins. She loves the dolphins. “We never tell a dolphin what to do. We ask them respectfully. They decide to do that for us because of the relationship we have,” she said. Besides washing

26、windows high above the earth or swimming with big fish under the water, there are other unusual jobs that you have probably never thought of people having. Here is another strange example: karaoke singers! A karaoke singer is someone who sings the songs of famous singers. The singer is able to follo

27、w the words of the songs because they appear on a computer in front of them. In Cyprus, karaoke singers are very popular. They sing to the people on holiday. As the visitors travel around the island they can listen to the music of the karaoke singers.1By saying “I am just doing my job” in Paragraph

28、1, Al Gehrke is most likely to tell us .Ahis job is difficult to do Bhe is brave and strongChe can make much money Dhis job is nothing special2According to the third paragraph, Mary Ann .Aconsiders herself unusual Bteaches people how to swimChas a great love for dolphins Dworks long hours every day3

29、The writer is trying to introduce some unusual jobs by .Aholding some activities Boffering some examplesCcomparing several ones Dtelling some funny storieC15、When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings(缺點). She said I was very thin; I wasnt good at math;

30、I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, Are those things true or not? Jane, didnt you ever think about what youre really like? Then he added, Well, you have that girls opinions. Make

31、a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldnt change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture

32、 of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, youll find it will be of great help to you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to the truth a

33、nd do what you know is the right thing to do. Daddys advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, Ive never had a better piece of advice.1How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?AAbout 10. BAbout 12. CAbout 14.2Which thing did Jane think she couldnt

34、 change?AShe was very thin.BShe wasnt good at math.CShe talked too much.3Who changed the writers opinion?AFather. BMother. CSister.4What did Janes father really mean by saying Make a list of everything. ?ATo listen to her classmates opinions.BTo find out what is right and what is wrong.CTo know hers

35、elf better and improve herself.5Which of the following is the best title for this passage?AMy Father BThe Best Advice CMy LifeD16、Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for itsmissing piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll

36、(滾動) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms(蠕蟲). It found lots of different pieces， but none of themwas fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfect

37、ly (完美). The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, toofast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It feltso

38、 sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never h

39、ad.We couldnt be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive (原諒), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us, and then we canalways have a wonderful time in our lives.1In the beginning the circle rolled slowly becau

40、se it_.Aspent much time talking to worms Bwanted to enjoy the flowers and sunshineCwas looking for its missing piece Dlost a piece of its own.2Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly? Because it_.Awanted to enjoy the world Bfound a different worldCwanted to look for another missing piece Dtho

41、ught the world changed so quickly3Which of the following is TRUE about the circle?AAs it was a perfect circle, it couldnt roll very fast.BIt enjoyed the flowers and sunshine along the way.CAs it was a perfect circle, it could see flowers and talk to worms.DIt didnt find any flowers , sunshine and wo

42、rms.4If a man owns everything, hell be _ in some ways according to the story .Aperfect Bpoor Chappy Dstrong5The story mainly tells us that_.Anobody loves us if we give nothingBa man who has everything is the happiestClosing something may not be a bad thing sometimesDwe are not whole when we lose som

43、ethingE17、Teenagers cant afford to buy expensive gifts. So what do you do if you want to give gifts to the important people in your life? In fact, you dont have to spend much money on holiday gifts. There are many cheap ways to do that. Here are some make-it-yourself gift ideas to try:To your mom an

44、d dad:You can clean the room, sing a song or write a letter to your mom and dad. You could also draw a picture if you like.To your teacher:Sometimes students put their pocket money together and buy a teacher a holiday gift. Some kids would like to give their own gifts. You can send a nice card with

45、the words of thanks inside. You might even write down the favorite things youve learned in the teachers class this year. It will make the teacher feel happy.To the kids who need a friend:The holidays are a good time to think about people who are lonely. Maybe there is someone in your class who doesn

46、t seem to have any friends. Try to do something for this person. It could be giving a Christmas card or just chatting with him or her. Its a small thing, but it could mean a lot to him or her.1According to the passage, teenagers dont have to _ their parents as a gift.Asing a song to Bdraw a picture

47、for Cbuy an expensive gift for2If you want to send your teacher a card, what will you write in it?AWays to improve your grades.BThe names of the students you dont like.CSomething youve learned in the teachers class.3Which of the following is Not True?AYou should spend much money buying gifts for you

48、r teacher.BChatting with a classmate who has few friends is also a good holiday gift.CA small gift during holidays may mean a lot to someone who feels lonely.4You might see this passage in a _.ANotice Bscience book Cschool newspaper5Whats the best title for the passage?AMaking Friends by Giving Gift

49、sBMaking Holiday Gifts by YourselfCHow to Save Money during HolidaysF18、Dear Sir or Madam.One of the teachers at my school in New York tells me that your school has summer courses.I am planning to go to Beijing nextsummer and would like to take a short one-month course.I am 18 year sold and have bee

50、n studying Chinese for six years.I was born in the USA and have never been to China before.I am going to study Chinese at the university.I think the course will help me improve my Chinese.Could you send mea catalogue( 目錄 ) and application form( 申請表 )?I would also like information about Beijing and o

51、ther places nearby.I hope to do some travelling when the course is over.Thank you!I am looking forward to your reply.Jim Green1Jim Green is a student from_.AAmericaBChinaCCanadaDAustralia2He will cometoChina nextsummer to_.Aimprove his ChineseBvisit friendsClook for jobsDteach summer course3He will probably_ aft