2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市靈溪第一中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省溫州市靈溪第一中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. How do you like the new book? To be honest, it is a little difficult_ .A. understood B. being understood C. understanding D. to understand參考答案：D2. Before building a house, you will have to _ the governments approval.A. get from B. follow C. ask for D. re

2、ceive 參考答案：C3. Arent they _ with his fathers business in some way?A. supplied B. equippedC. applied D. connected參考答案：D句意：他們與他父親的生意難道沒有什么聯(lián)系嗎？be connected with“與有聯(lián)系”。4. Jim is intelligent and hardworking; _ he is always achieve good results at school. A. as a result B. by the way C. on the contrary D.

3、 in a word參考答案：A5. -Would you like to have supper with me? - Yes, _ .A. Id like B. Id like going C. Id like to do D. Id like to參考答案：D6. Scientists study _ human brains work to make computers.A. when B. how C. that D. whether參考答案：B7. The teacher was still speaking when the bell rang, _ the end of cla

4、ss. A. to announce B. to be announced C. announced D. announcing參考答案：B8. The boys are too naughty and my patience is .A. using up of B. running out C. running out of D. using up參考答案：B9. With your help, there is no doubt _ _ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A. what, thatB. that, wheth

5、erC. that, whatD. whether, what參考答案：C考查同位語從句和主語從句。句意：有你的幫助，毫無疑問我們的計(jì)劃將順利完成。With your help, there is no doubt that what our plan is meant for will work out successfully.同位語從句套主語從句；there is no doubt that xxxxx 是同位語從句；what our plan is meant for是從句的主語，意思是“我們計(jì)劃的目的”。故答案為C。10. The new tax law only affects p

6、eople on incomes of over 3,000RMB per month ,_, the ly rich people in society.A. on the contrary B. on the other hand C. in other words D. for on thing參考答案：C11. The doctor _ him to give up smoking, but he refused. A. advised B. insisted C. suggested D. persuaded 參考答案：A略12. The girl was so absorbed _

7、her studies that she didnt notice her friend walking towards her.A. to B. at C. in D for 參考答案：C13. Which sport costs the most _ training facilities, players personal equipment and uniforms?A. in terms of B. in place of C. by way of D. by means of參考答案：A略14. The murderer was brought in ,with his hands

8、 behind his back.A being tiedB having tiedC to be tiedD tied參考答案：D略15. They got two free tickets to Canada, _ theyd never have been able to afford to go.A. as a result B. otherwise C. therefore D. at last 參考答案：B16. The day we have been looking forward to _.A. come B. coming C. has come D. came參考答案：C

9、17. Two _ died in the fire.A. scores of people B. score of people C. scores of peoples D. score of peoples參考答案：B18. Our food supply _. Wed better get some in case theres _ left.A. is running out, none B. has run out of, noneC. is using up, nothing D. has used up, nothing參考答案：A略19. Asked why he wasnt

10、 present at the meeting, he pretended that he _ all about it.A. forgotB. was forgettingC. has forgottenD. had forgotten參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Never Too Late to Change Your LifeIt isnt too late for you to improve something, your life that you reall

11、y want to change. No matter what age you are at. _36 Start there. Four steps will make it easier for you to get started _37 Maybe you already know it. It could be your social life, your health or money situation. Take time to focus on this because if you really want something then it becomes a lot e

12、asier to keep going. Choose one thing or habit to focus on for now. If you have found several things or habits you would like to focus on, then choose to focus on just one at a time. 38 Youll probably not have the time and energy to change three things at once even though you really hope and think y

13、ou can. Take small steps. This is very important. The feeling that something is too big or difficult is one of the most common things to hold people back from taking action._ 39 The plan sounds so good in your head. But when you carry it out then you cant really take much action or move as fast as y

14、ou thought. 40 Don t get stuck in planning. Or think that you will get started tomorrow or next week. Get the ball rolling instead. Do that today by just taking one small and practical step towards what you want.A. Why am I telling you this?B. Make a small change if possible.C. Think about what you

15、really want to change.D. You can do what you can with what you have right now.E. On the other hand, people also tend to think highly of their own power.F. Ask yourself: what is one small step I can take right now to get the ball rolling?G. Spreading yourself too much always leads to failure because

16、life tends to get in the way.參考答案：七選五：3640 DCGEF三、 閱讀理解21. Recently, many e-commerce platforms, including Didi Taxi, Ctrip, Fliggy, JD ad Taobao, have been uncovered that they are cheating their frequent customers. Their ways are pretty clever. When there are new users or conservative old users, the

17、y will give a quite appealing price to attract them into registering and buying goods. However, their big data is not that friendly to the stable users and frequent visitors. The system always offers them higher price for the same products or service. How does this happen? According to the data anal

18、ysis, the system knows clearly that although they feel the price is high, they will finally pay the bill. By collecting and analyzing users profiles, buying habits and other information, big data recommends the same products to different users with different prices.Companies also try other ways to m

19、ake money, making online consumption far more worrying. For example, video websites always offer 120 seconds advertisements, which drives people crazy. And even if you pay for the membership to get rid of the ads, you have to “enjoy” 15-second “private” ads. By broadcasting them, companies make huge

20、 profits second to the membership fees. Also, owning 100Mbps network, you still put up with the slow speed when you are downloading a song. You have no choice but to become a VIP when you seek high quality services. Users seem to be lambs(羊羔) among wolves. Even though they say, “Since you have money

21、, Ill charge you more”, we cant do anything about it.It pains us that we havent figured out a way to deal with the problem. The only thing we can do is replacing our iPhones with Android phones if we want to buy a membership card, and applying for new accounts if we want cheaper hotels. Not finding

22、a way to fight back, we cant do anything but accept them passively.8. How does big data serve companies according to the text?A. By being kind to all users.B. By giving a discount to stable users.C. By attracting new users by analyzing their shopping habits.D. By recommending the same products with

23、higher prices to regular users.9. What do we know from the third paragraph?A. Membership can rid you of all the ads.B. Only by being a VIP can you get a better service.C. The slow download speed is due to your poor network.D. Advertising income is the biggest income for video websites.10. What is the author attitude towards the chances of finding a way to fight back?A. Uncertain.B. Casual.C. Negative.D. Positive.11. What is the main idea of the text?A. The big data provides helpful information to users.B. We have to accept online consumption as it is.C. There exist many online consumption tra