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1、課時(shí)11 語(yǔ)篇學(xué)習(xí)第1段After I 1.had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day 2.finally arrived: my first day at senior high! I 3.woke up early and rushed out of the door in my 4. eagerness 5. to get to know my new school.1. 時(shí)態(tài): 過去完成時(shí)。表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句arrived 動(dòng)作之前。過去完成時(shí)表示“過去的過去”。2. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化: final (adj)-fin
2、ally (adv),修飾動(dòng)詞arrived3. 時(shí)態(tài):一般過去時(shí), 與rushed out of 是并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞4. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化: eager(adj)-eagerness (n), 被物主代詞my 修飾5. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞: 不定式做定語(yǔ), in ones eagerness to do第二段The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided 6.to explore a bit. I 7.was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind m
3、e. New here? 8.Turning around, I saw a white-haired man. Yes, I replied. Im wondering 9.what life is going to be like here. Dont worry, he gave me10. a smile. Youll soon find out.”6. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞: 不定式。 固定短語(yǔ) decide to do7. 時(shí)態(tài): 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。 固定句型: sb was doing sth when.表示”某人正在做.這時(shí)突然.”8. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞: 現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ),turn 與主句主語(yǔ)I 是
4、主動(dòng)關(guān)系。句型: Doing sth, 句子。9. 連詞: 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。其中在賓語(yǔ)從句中what 充當(dāng)介詞like 的賓語(yǔ)10. 冠詞:固定短語(yǔ): give sb a smile 對(duì)我笑第3段11. How true these words were! When my English teacher 12.stepped into the classroom, I was surprised 13.to see the same man I 14.had met earlier.11. how 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!12. 時(shí)態(tài): when 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)過
5、去時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,與主句謂語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)一致。13. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞: 在短語(yǔ)be surprised to do中不定式to do 表原因。14. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞??疾於ㄕZ(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ),使用過去完成時(shí),表示在過去動(dòng)作之前就已經(jīng)發(fā)生。the same man I had met earlier表示“我之前就已經(jīng)見過的同一個(gè)人”。第4段Good morning, everyone. Before we start, please come to the front one by one and introduce 15.yourself to the class. Ill go first.”15. 代詞:短語(yǔ)i
6、ntroduce oneself 自我介紹第5段What?! I tried to turn on my brain 16.but the engine just wouldnt start. I should say my name, of course. But what else? What could I say 17.to make a good first 18.impression? Something about my insect collection, perhaps. I was organising my words in my head 19.when the gir
7、l next to me gave me a nudge. Its your turn!16. 連詞:并列句。兩個(gè)句子之間根據(jù)句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。17. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:不定式表目的。本句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為could say.18. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化:impression 名詞。 make a good first impression 留下良好的第一印象19. 連詞。固定句型: sb was doing sth when.表示”某人正在做.這時(shí)突然.”第6段20. With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed 21. deeply. Hi, Im Meng Hao. “ Ev
8、eryone started laughing. I looked at them22. in panic. Nice to know we share 23.the same name, said my new teacher. I had been too nervous 24.to pay attention when he introduced himself! 25.Although I was 26.embarrassed, his words made me a lot more27. relaxed!20. 介詞。 固定短語(yǔ)with butterflies in my stom
9、ach表示“心煩意亂”21. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。副詞deeply 修飾動(dòng)詞breathed22. 介詞:固定短語(yǔ)in panic 驚恐地23. 定冠詞。固定短語(yǔ)the same 表示“同一個(gè)”24. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定短語(yǔ)too. to do.25. 連詞。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意來判定。26.詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。embarrassed形容詞,修飾人,表示“感到尷尬的“27. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。relaxed 形容詞,做賓補(bǔ)。第7段 When we had all introduced ourselves,Mr Meng 28.said, Well done, everyone! I know this isnt ea
10、sy29. for many of you. But this is just the kind of thing you are going to face at senior high. Challenges like this might sometimes put you 30.under pressure. But it all depends on31. what you do. Keep calm and be 32.prepared. That way, you 33.will make the most of your time at senior high.28. 時(shí)態(tài):一
11、般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)when 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中使用了had done 時(shí)態(tài)的提示29.介詞。 for ”對(duì)于“30.介詞。put sb under pressure 給你施加壓力31. 連詞。 what 引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,并在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)。32. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。prepared 形容詞, ”準(zhǔn)備好的”33. 時(shí)態(tài)。 一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)句意。第8段People say, Well begun, half done. I guess this was 34.a good beginning to my new school life.34.冠詞。結(jié)構(gòu): a +adj+ n 課后作業(yè)Interviewer: H
12、ello and welcome to School Talk! Today I 1.am joined by a former student of our school, Lisa Osborne. Lisa 2.graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. Lisa, thank you for coming to share your 3.suggestions for high school4. wih us.Lisa: hi, everybody. I m very gl
13、ad 5.to be back. I feel as if high school was only yesterday!1. 時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài): 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。today 使用現(xiàn)在時(shí),by 使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 2. 時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)last June,使用一般過去時(shí)。3. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化:物主代詞your 后面接名詞。本句使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。4. 介詞。固定短語(yǔ)share sth with sb5. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,不定式做原因狀語(yǔ)。be glad to do表示“很高興做某事”Interviewer: So what helped when you first 6.started high school
14、?Lisa: Orientation Day was really 7.helpful. Its 8.a fantastic opportunity for new students 9.to get to know the school and the other students. I even made some new friends! Just keep 10.an open mind and take part in as much as possible.6. 時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。考察when 從句中的時(shí)態(tài),與主句時(shí)態(tài)helped 保持一致。7. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。helpful形容詞。be +r
15、eally+ adj8. 冠詞。 a+adj+n9. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:不定式充當(dāng)真正的主語(yǔ)。 固定句型: its an opportunity for sb to do.10. 冠詞。 an+adj+nInterviewer: Thats sound advice 11.for sure. But how did you deal 12.with new challenges, like13. starting a new course?Lisa: I 14.had a chemistry test right at the end of the first week. I was 15.frig
16、htened 16.at the sight of the rest paper. But then I figured Id better just go all out and see 17.what happens. If you fail, no problem-next time you can fail18. better!11. 介詞。固定短語(yǔ)for sure 無(wú)疑; 確實(shí)12. 介詞。固定短語(yǔ)deal with 處理;應(yīng)對(duì)13. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處like 是介詞,后面接動(dòng)名詞doing 14. 時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)、考察一般過去時(shí)。15. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。frightened形容詞, 修飾人,表
17、示“感到害怕”16.介詞。 固定短語(yǔ)at the sight of “一看到.”17. 連詞。引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。what 在從句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),what happens表示”所發(fā)生的事情“18. 形容詞比較級(jí)。 根據(jù)句子意思。Interviewer: So, hold your head up, then. 19.But life is not always easy. You must have had some moments 20.when you were 21.disappointed. If so, how did you deal with them?Lisa: 22.As a memb
18、er of the school volleyball team, I wasnt 23.selected for the end-of-year competition. At first I was24. really sad, but later I realized that I joined the team25. for the love of the sport. It wasnt just about 26.winning. So I kept working hard 27.to support my teammates during our training. Theres
19、 always a way to be part of something you love, isnt there?19.連詞。此處為并列句。前后句子,根據(jù)中文意思,構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。20. 連詞。 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,指代先行詞moments在從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。21. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。disappointed形容詞,修飾人,表示”感到失望的“22. 介詞。as表示”作為“23. 時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 wasnt selected 為一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。24. 詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。really副詞,修飾形容詞sad25.介詞。for the love of 為了.起見26.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。介詞about 后面接動(dòng)名詞doing27. 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。不定式表目的。Interviewer: Yes, I totally agree.
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