2021-2022學(xué)年濟(jì)寧市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高考英語(yǔ)考前最后一卷預(yù)測(cè)卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1He finished writing his first novel last year, and we all think that is _ his care

2、er really took off.AwhereBwhenChowDwhy2Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I _ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous.Ashould have doneBneed have doneCwould have doneDmust have done3Chinas Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing gl

3、obal services, _ to become complete around 2020.Abeing scheduledBscheduledCto scheduleDscheduling4 public bicycles with a mobile app is more convenient for users.ATo unlock BUnlock CUnlocked DUnlocking5If we_ a table in advance, we wouldnt be standing here in the long queue.AreserveBreservedChave re

4、servedDhad reserved6It is the bus driver who should _ the safety of the passengers.Aanswer for Bsearch for Cstand for Dgo for7A problem has occurred we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.Awhat BwhereCwhether Dthat8Whe

5、n you are dressed in the latest style, dancing to the most fashionable music after watching the latest film, you feel great,_?Aarent you Bdont you Cdo you Dare you9 Who recommended Nancy for the post? It was James _ admiration for her was obvious.AwhoBthatCwhoseDwhom10How about going sightseeing thi

6、s Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _ my research report the whole weekend.Awill have writtenBwill be writingChave writtenDhave been writing11- Have you heard that they are working around the clock to compete for the prize?- Dont worry. We are ready to the challenge.Abuild upBtake upCstick toDlead to12-

7、Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have comeDshould have come13The cost of living in big cities _ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.Ais climbingBis being climbedChas been climbingDhas been climbed14 goes

8、 up must come down, and gasoline prices are coming down fast in some parts of America.AWhereBWhatCWhichDThat15They have leading experts in this field，and thats _ theyve made important progressAwhereBwhyCwhetherDwho16There is a popular view_in city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.

9、AthatBwhetherCwhyDhow17If you can do what youre weakest _, you can handle any challenge.Afor BatCwith Dto18Jack has been out of consciousness since the accident.Will he come to himself，doctor?Its going to be tough but we anticipate that he will .Aput through Bpull throughCput over Dpull over19The ne

10、w machines have arrived and are being tested in the workshop.Im glad we _ them in the years ahead.Awill be operating Bhave been operatingCwould be operating Dhad been operating20That Americans have no history while Chinese have no future sounds _; it has raised a thought provoking question, though.A

11、artificial Barbitrary Callergic Dreluctant第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）Have you ever been to France before? It is not only a country of great food, fashion and art. Its also home to the most influential painters in the world.Edouard ManetHe was one of the first artists to p

12、aint modern life. He began to paint in his own style, but still used some of Coutures techniques like thick lines and dark colors. He was greatly influenced by Claude Monet and Berthe Morisot, which can be seen in his use of light shades. Most of his paintings had scenes of daily life on the streets

13、 of Paris. His works include Olympia and The Absinthe Drinker.Camille PissarroIn his early years, Pissarro painted scenes of a river or a path from memory. After meeting Claude Monet and Paul Cezanne, who painted in a more realistic style, he changed his course to Impressionism. During his career, h

14、e experimented with various styles, and finally formed his own one. His works include Old Market at Rouen and Sunset at St. Charles.Vincent van GoghHe had a huge influence on art in the 20th century. His early works were most painted in somber tones. However, influenced by Monet, Pissarro, and Berna

15、rd, he adopted brighter colors in his works, and started creating his own techniques. Although he had produced more than 2,000 works of art, the artist sold only one painting during his lifetime Red Vineyard at Arles. His works include The Potato Eaters, Starry Night and Bedroom in Arles.Claude Mone

16、tHe was the founder of the Impressionist movement and completely changed the French painting in the 19th century. Although he first started by selling charcoal caricatures（木炭諷刺畫(huà)）in Paris, he soon started painting with oil after meeting Eugene Boudin, who taught him to use oil paints and also encoura

17、ged him to paint outdoors. And then he painted with his own style. His works include Impression, Sunrise and The Water Liles.1、What can we learn about Edouard Manets paintings?AThey reflected the changes of life.BThey were mainly about daily life.CThey were all painted in bright colors.DThey were pa

18、inted in Morisots style.2、Which painting was sold by Vincent van Gogh in person?AThe Potato Eaters.BBedroom in Arles.CRed Vineyard at Arles.DStarry Night.3、Whats the common point of the four painters from the text?AAll of them were given many awards in their life.BAll of them were taught by some fam

19、ous painters.CAll of them had a good taste in delicious food.DAll of them had their unique styles in painting.22（8分）閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)There is a large percentage of Asian people in the US. Theyre hard working, respectful but strange sometimes. If you dont understand the culture,

20、you will get some problems with them. Asian people are different from any other cultures if you think you know them, you might want to think again.How are they different? When it comes to most Asian culture, respect is everything. You can do anything you want but dont disrespect an Asian man. You wi

21、ll get some real consequences afterward and especially if he is your boss. Its something called face saving in the Asian culture. Its ridiculous sometimes but its their culture. Sometimes their culture can come in between their relationship at work. Asian people might expect a lot of respect from th

22、eir co-workers when their co-workers just see them as an equal.Americans are very different from Asian people. If youre Asian, you might want to understand the American culture and even adapt to their culture if you work with them. It will be easier for you since youre in their countries. Imagine an

23、 American working in China, expecting Chinese co-workers to get along with him when he criticizes them straight out on every single matter in front of everyone. I think they will take him outside and take care of him. It just doesnt work that way with Asian people.If youre an American boss giving yo

24、ur Asian employee a review, you will see that they will have a problem with your negative remarks. They will think that you dont like them, disrespectful, and want to get rid of them; when in fact, youre just doing your job. You just encourage them to do their work better. Of course, its not fair fo

25、r you as an American boss but just expect that it can be something that is on your Asian employees mind.1、The Americans cant get along well with the Asians probably because_.Atheir cultures are differentBthey dont like each otherCboth of them are too proudDthey have different political views2、The un

26、derlined phrase “face saving” in Paragraph 2 probably means_.Asaving some money for later useBmaking faces to please your bossCshowing some respect to somebodyDhelping somebody out of trouble3、From the third paragraph we can know that it is difficult_.Afor the Asians to accept the culture in America

27、Bfor the Americans to adapt to the culture in ChinaCfor people to learn the culture in a foreign countryDfor people to follow the culture in their own country4、The negative remarks an American boss gives on your work probably mean he/she _Adoesnt like you any longerBthinks you are not worth respecti

28、ngCdoesnt think you are suitable for the jobDwants you to improve your work23（8分） Considering the climate temperature in England, most tourists like to visit London between April and September. Tourists also enjoy what London has to offer during Christmas.Getting around London Transportation in Lond

29、on is divided into zones, which means the further you intend to go, the more expensive it will cost you. Youll find one of the best subways here, with single rides starting at about 2.5 dollars. You can also use taxis (keep in mind that black cabs do not accept smart cards), boats, buses as well as

30、commuter trains. To avoid any trouble, you can get yourself a smart card and perhaps load it with 50 dollars to cover your weekly travel budget.Weather in London To enjoy warm weather in London, plan your visit in July as it is the hottest month. January is the coldest month in London.What You Shoul

31、d Know before Visiting London Unlike most cities in Europe, life in London is a bit more expensive. Also, make sure you plan ahead so that you wont miss out on the best tickets, hotels and offers.Bests of LondonSEA LIFE London Aquarium Enjoy a spectacular experience with underwater creatures at SEA

32、LIFE London Aquarium. It is perfect for a family fun day.The London Eye As a major feature of Londons skyline, the London Eye boasts some of the best city views from its 32 capsules. Youll definitely enjoy the breathtaking experience.Sherlock Holmes Museum A perfect place to visit if you love the bo

33、oks or TV series Sherlock Holmes.1、Which of the following is most likely to be the peak month to visit London?AJanuary.BMarch.CMay.DOctober.2、What is the benefit of a smart card?AIt can be used to pay for any means of transport.BIt is convenient.CIt can cover any expense.DIt is available online.3、Wh

34、ere will you go if your family want to see a variety of fish?ASEA LIFE London Aquarium.BThe London Eye.CSherlock Holmes Museum.DLondon Canal Museum24（8分）In my very first job with some archaeologists, I wasnt digging objects out of the ground, instead I was employed as an artist, drawing what they fo

35、und. However, I was soon more interested in the stories behind the objects than in drawing them and thats how my career in archaeology started. I still draw what I find in my work as a specialist on the Silk Road, the old trade route running from Egypt to Mongolia, and I also work on some underwater

36、 projects too.In archaeology, my all-time hero is an American called Raphael Pumpelly. I first heard about him when I was a student on a trip to Turkmenistan, a country right in the heart of Asia. To get around the country, I had to learn Russian so that I could speak to the local people. When I got

37、 there I thought, “Wow! Im one of the first Americans here!” Then an old man told me about an American archaeologist, Raphael Pumpelly, who was there doing the same thing over 100 years ago.Archaeologys in my family. My wifes in the same profession, and, although our two boys arent interested in the

38、 future in archaeology themselves, weve been on some great digs together and they love what we do because they get to travel with us. Last summer, we took them to Lake Titicaca in South America, in the high areas of the Andes mountain range. My best experience was when I was digging on the Egyptian

39、Red Sea coast. Theres very little rain and its so dry that everything is kept as it was. In an old house, where the owner used to store goods from the ships that came in, I picked up a 700-year-old mat in front of the house and there, under it, after all that time, was the house key with the owners

40、name carved on it. It felt like he could be on his way home any minute! And I thought, “Hey, I do just that. This mans not much different to me!”1、While working in Egypt, what did the writer find so interesting?AThat people from different centuries can be so similar.BThe fact that the doormat was in

41、 such good condition.CThe way the people managed to live in such a dry place.DThat there had been so much trade in that area.2、Which entry will the writer probably make in his diary?ATurkmenistan is interesting. Im the first American to come here but Im glad this is my last trip away.BI have been di

42、ving today and found some objects for an exhibition. Ive just finished drawing them for my records.CI wish my children werent more interested in archaeology and would not work hard in the open like their parents.DIts nearly dark but Raphaels still busy digging in that old house. He can be very annoy

43、ing. He thinks hes the most important person here.3、What is the writers main purpose in writing the text?ATo describe the life of an archaeologist he admires.BTo persuade people to take up archaeology as a career.CTo explain what he enjoys about being an archaeologist.DTo show how archaeologists wor

44、k.25（10分） Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner.Dieticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their

45、dietary habits to suit their other half.It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which may please their partner. Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couples diet

46、 and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households.The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety of research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifesty

47、le habits of couples.The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner.Women also use food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relatio

48、nship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men.Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to many.Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partn

49、er is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”1、According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _.Ahave few changes of their dietary habitsBhave to eat more unhealthy foodsCdont like foods high in fat an

50、d sugar at allDtry to eat foods that their girlfriends like2、The underlined word “l(fā)ight”(in Paragraph 4 ) probably means _.Anot very heavyBless in fat and sugarCgentleDnot serious or important3、According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, _.Awomen put on weight o

51、nly because they want to suit their other halfBwhen men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habitsCeating together in the evening is a good way to communicate for couplesDit is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner4、From the passage, we can infer that _

52、.Awomen should pay more attention to their partners influence on themBmore men will play roles of shopper and cook in most householdsCcouples will not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partnerDlong-term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner5、What woul

53、d be the best title for the passage?ADont be silly any more, women!BWhich are better dietary habits?CBoyfriends make you fatDDr. Amelia Lake and his study第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分）A man, a woman and a child are telling a tree their troubles.“

54、How can I do what others say,” asked the child, “and 1 be me?” said the tree. “I 2 in the wind, move downwards in the rain, yet I always 3 myself, a tree.”The man said, “I cant 4 my life.” “Look at me,” said the tree. “I change every 5 from green to brown to green again, from shoots to flowers to 6

55、leaves. Yet I always remain myself, a tree.”“I cant love any more,” said the woman. “With my love, I have 7 all that I have.” “Look at me,” said the tree. “There are birds in my 8 , moss (苔蘚) and ladybugs 9 on my bark (樹(shù)皮). They may take what I 10 , but not what I am.”Whether we know it or not, we a

56、re like the tree. Only our pride hangs on to a 11 sense of self, wanting to keep everything, refusing to 12 advice or spiritual direction.What we do doesnt matter; how we do it is what 13 . Change and growth is as 14 as the sun coming up every morning and sinking every night. 15 what is inside you a

57、nd listen to what your 16 tells you. Why not just for today, 17 once more to a place that exists outside yourself without your own or others 18 ?We can easily 19 a child who is afraid of the dark; but the real tragedy (悲劇) of life is that men are afraid of the 20 .1、Aalready Bthus Cstill Dinstead2、A

58、tremble Bbend Cwave Dfight3、Aremain Bpolish Cchange Ddetermine4、Apromote Badvance Cimprove Dtransform5、Atime Bseason Cday Dterm6、Arotten Bgolden Cbroken Dfallen7、Agiven away Bgiven out Ctaken away Dgot through8、Aroots Bbranches Cspirit Dworld9、Arelying Bfocusing Cliving Dplacing10、Abear Bproduce Cha

59、ve Ddesert11、Atransparent Bspecial Cfalse Dauthentic12、Aunderstand Bevaluate Cprovide Dfollow13、Acares Bcounts Chelps Ddistinguishes14、Anatural Bfun Csplendid Dfantastic15、AGo with BGo over CLook after DLook up16、Adream Bfuture Cpast Dheart17、Aset out Bput out Chold up Dput off18、Acriticism Btest Cj

60、udgement Dapplause19、Aforget Bencourage Crescue Dforgive20、Adark Btruth Cgrowth Dlight第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語(yǔ)法填空Don Ritchie was a famous Australian man. For nearly 50 years, he successfully stopped 160 people from killing 1 (they) at a cliff (懸崖), with just a kind