自主招生考試英語(yǔ)試題(初中升高中)文檔

1、2017年自主招生考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案（初中高升中）英語(yǔ)試卷知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共27分）單項(xiàng)填空（共15分，每題1分）從下邊各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇能夠填入空白處最正確選項(xiàng)。21.Imtalkingtoyou,Jack.Pleaselistento_carefully.A.meB.mineC.youD.yours22.Bothmyparentswereborn_1970.A.atB.inC.onD.to23.Hurryup,_youwillmisstheplane.A.andB.butC.soD.or-_doyouplayfootball?-Onceaweek.A.HowmuchB.Ho

2、wlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar25.Wehavealovelyroom.Itsoneof_inthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest-Canyourideahorse?-No,I_.A.needntB.maynotC.cantD.mustnt27.Iknockedonthedoorbut_answered.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody28.PaulandI_tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.playB.willplayC.playedD.are

3、playing29.WheresTom?Hismother_himnow.A.islookingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.looksfor-Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow_toBeijingZoo?Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget131.Myauntisawriter.She_morethantenbookssince1980.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite-Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterd

4、ay?I_onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting33.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI_inCanada.A.arriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive34.Manyaccidents_bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedC.havecausedD.willcause-Doyouknow_tomorrow?At8oclock.A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.

5、whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome五、完形填空（共12分，每小1分）下邊的短文，掌握其粗心，而后從短文后各所的A、B、C、D四此中，最正確?！癐canbelievetwhatImhearing!I”thoughttomyself.Jeffwasthelastcandidate(候人)forpresidentofStudentCouncil.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid.“Imsorry,Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe_36_.”Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthe

6、diningroom.Iofferedhima_37_“Congratulations”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.“Ierm,Ijustmwonderingifyouwouldconsidercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid_38_.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”“Idontthinkso,”Ireplied,feelingunsure.“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeeti

7、ngtomorrow,”hesaidbeforemovingtoanothertable.Allthatnight,Ithoughtabout_39_fromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess(程)wouldgive_40_achance2tomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.Myfirstgoalwasto_41_acatchyadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesignedaposterwithJeffpicturesshowinghiminanu

8、mberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughanyhallway_42_passingJeffssmilingface.Mynextstepwasto_43_whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam.WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffmetwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster_44_toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolpr

9、ogram.Aneighthgradersaid,“ItllbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident.Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith_46_.IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference.IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeffteam.HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwaslargepartofhis_47_.Thefactthatitha

10、smadeadifferenceinotherpeopleslivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!36.A.heardB.chosenC.invitedD.followed37.A.politeB.loudC.warmD.cheerful38.A.proudlyB.quicklyC.nervouslyD.regretfully39.A.adviceB.chanceC.messageD.offer40.A.themB.himC.meD.us41.A.printB.inventC.createD.send42.A.forB.fromC.withD.withou

11、t43.A.carryoutB.tryoutC.workoutD.findout44.A.agreedB.wantedC.expectedD.asked45.A.allowedB.receivedC.introducedD.required46.A.prideB.surpriseC.patienceD.hope47.A.luckB.spiritC.lifeD.success閱讀理解（共44分）六、閱讀以下短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。（共26分，每題2分）A3Susan,theUSMybestfriendisFanny.Sheisclevera

12、ndinteresting.Wealwayslookaftereachother.Thefirstweekwemet,Igotsickandshelookedaftermeeveryday.Betty,EnglandMybestfriendisAna.Sheishonestandserious.WewereborninthesamecityinEngland.ThenImovedtoAmericawithmyfamily.IthoughtIwouldneverseeAnaagain.WhenIwenttocollegeinNewYour,AnaandIsharedthesameroom!Ken

13、,JapanIlovetospendtimewithDaisukebecauseheisfunnyandsmart.Weenjoytalkingaboutthefunnythingswedidwhenwewerechildren,andtellthesamestupidjokesoverandoveragain.Lily,AustraliaLindaisaveryconfidentgirlandsheisreallykind.SomepeoplemaywonderwhyLindaandIarebestfriendsbecausewetotallydifferent,butIthinkthisi

14、swhywearesuchgoodfriends.48.WhoisSusansbestfriend?A.Ana.B.Fanny.C.Linda.D.Daisuke.49.WhereisKenfrom?A.Australia.B.TheUS.C.England.D.Japan.50.WhatisLindalike?A.Confidentandkind.B.Funnyandsmart.C.Honestandserious.D.Cleverandinteresting.4BDereckJoubertandhiswife,Beverly,havemademanyfilmsaboutwildanimal

15、sinAfrica.TheirfilmsandphotographsareverypopularandoneofthephotographshasbeenonthefrontcoverofaNationalGeographicmagazine.AworkingdayfoeDereckandBeverlystartsveryearly-at4:30inthemorning!Thatswhentheygetupandstartfilming.Anditsalongday-theyoftenworkuntil8:30intheevening.Inthewinteritsverycoldandinth

16、esummeritcanbe40.Dereckalwaysdoesthefilming-Beverlyneverdoesthat,andshedoesntwrite.ButDerecknevertakesphotographsorrecordsthesound.Theyworkverywellasateam,andtheybothbelieveweshouldshootanimalswithcameras-notwithguns!Whentheyhavefinishedfilmingandtakingphotographsfortheday,theyhavedinnerandDereckusu

17、allywriteswhileBeverlylooksatherphotographs.Atnight,theyusuallysleepinasmalltent,buttheysometimessleepintheLandCruiser-whenyoureveryclosetowildanimals,itssometimessafertosleepinthecar.DereckandBeverlyhavealsotraveledaroundtheworldandgiventalksabouttheirwork.Derecksaysthatanimalsarenotjustsomethingto

18、lookat-theyplayanimportantrole.Beverlythinksthewildanimalscanteachusalotaboutourselves.51.DereckandBeverlystartworking_.A.at4:30inthemorningB.at4:30intheafternoonC.at8:30inthemorningD.at8:30intheevening52.DereckandBeverlyusuallysleep_atnight.A.inacarB.inatentC.inahouseD.inahotel53.Beverlythinksthewi

19、ldanimals_.A.aresomethingtolookatB.areverypopularC.playanunimportantroleD.canteachusalotCWhatdoyoudoifyourestranded（處于窘境的）awaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Youronalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawthe5attentionofapassingplane.Bodysignals（信號(hào)）Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesun

20、derstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeansyes.Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeansno.Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatitssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend（曲折）yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatitsnotsafetoland,putyourarms

21、intheairandmovethemtooneside.SmokesignalsThesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soitsagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisnthardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.Neverlightafireunlessyouresurethatitcantspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenm

22、oreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke.Ground-to-airsignalsItsagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols(標(biāo)).Ifyoucantfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare:FIneedfoodandwater.Ineedmedicine.IIambadlyhurt.XIamunabletomovefromhere.PilotsrepliesIfthepilotlowersthepla

23、neswingsfromsidetoside,thismeansmessagereceivedandunderstood.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesgreenlights.)Ifthepilotsfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle,thismeansmessagereceivedbutnotunderstood.(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplanesredlights.)However,thereisnosignalwhichmeansmessagenotreceived.Whynot?54Whic

24、hpicturemeansitsnotsafeland?655.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeansyes.B.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecantbeseen.C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbolII.D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelightatnight.56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland.B

25、.Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland.C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland.D.WaysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyislandDMysummerholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisCF&thr3:-kidsFTFILNY,itsgr8.Canyouunderstandthissentence?Ifyoucant,dontfeeltoobad:neithercouldthemiddleschoolteacherinEnglandwhorecei

26、vedthisashomework.ThisisNetspeak:thelanguageofcomputerizedcommunicationfoundonInternetorcellphones.Tonewcomers,itcanlooklikeacompletelyforeignlanguage.So,whatisthetranslationofthesentenceabove?Mysummerholidayswereacompletewasteoftime.Before,weusedtogotoNewYorktoseemybrother,hisgirlfriend,andtheirthr

27、eescreamingkidsfacetoface.IloveNewYork;itsgreat.Schoolteachersandparentssaythisnewformofwritingisharming（損壞）theEnglishlanguage.Increasingspellingandgrammaticalmistakescxanbeseeninstudentswriting.Theyfearthelanguagecouldbecomecorrupted（改頭換面的）.Everyoneshouldjustrelax,saylinguists（語(yǔ)言學(xué)家）.TheybelieveNets

28、peakisinfactmoreofagoodthing.DavidCrystal,fromtheUniversityofWales,arguesthatNetspeakandInternetcreateanewlanguageuseandthealmostlostartofdiarywritinghasbeenpickedupagain.GeoffreyNunberg,fromStanfordUniversity,agrees.Peoplegetbetteratwritingbywriting,hesays,Kidswhoarenowdoingtextmessaging,e-mail,and

29、instantmessageswillwriteatleastaswellas,andpossiblybetterthan,theirparents.LinguistJamesMillroysays,forcenturies,itisbelievedwithoutexceptionthatyoungpeople7areharmingthelanguage.Andyoucanbetyourbottomdollarthatwhentodaysteenagersbecometomorrowsparents,theytoowillthinkthisway.Milroyarguesthatlanguag

30、esdonotandcannotbecomecorrupted;theysimplychangetomeetthenewneeds.However,NetspeakersdoagreethatitisimportanttoteachyoungpeoplehowtospeakandwriteStandardEnglish.CynthiaMcVeysays,IcanunderstandNetspeakworriesteachersanditsimportantthattheygetacrosstotheirpupilsthattextmessagingisforfun,butthatlearnin

31、gtowriteproperEnglishisamustfortheirfuture.Perhapsweshouldgiveteenagersalittlemoretrustanyway.Erin,age12,says,Iwouldntusetextlanguageinmyhomework.TextingisjustforfunWhatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveanexampleofaforeignlanguage.B.Toshowanexampleofcreativemethods.C.Toexpressworriesaboutu

32、singNetspeak.D.ToleadinthetopicofNetspeak.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CynthiaMcVeypointsoutteenagerscandealwithNetspeakproperly.B.GeoffreyNunbergbelievesNetspeakerscanwriteStandardEnglish.C.DavidCrystalthinksNetspeakhelpsdevelopthehabitofwriting.D.JamesMilroysaysthatlanguageisch

33、angingandimproving.59.TheexpressionbetyourbottomdollarinParagraph5means_.A.befairlysureB.begreatlysurprisedC.thinkitapityD.finditinteresting60.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Netspeak:AWidely-UsedLanguageonInternetB.IsNetspeakHarmingtheEnglishLanguage?C.IsNetspeakHelpfulinLanguageLearning?D.Net

34、speak:AdvantagesandDisadvantages七、閱讀短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為剩余選項(xiàng)。（共8分，每題2分）8KennyandBobbiMcCaugheyliveinIowa.Theyhaveabigfamily.Mikaylaistheoldestchildinthefamily.Sheissixyearsold.TheotherchildrenareBrandon,Joe,Kelsey,Kenney,Natalie,AlexisandNathan.Theyareallfiveyearsold.Whyarethey

35、allthesameage?_(61).Theyareseptuplets!Itishardworktolookaftersevenbabiesatthesametime._(62).Inthebeginning,manypeoplehelpedthem.Theyhelpedtofeed,clean,anddressthebabies.Everyweek,theseptupletsusedabout170diapers(尿布)!_(63).Nowthechildrenareolder.Theseptupletsstartedschoolthisyear.Buttheygotoschoolath

36、ome,liketheirbigsister,Mikayla.WhenMikaylawasreadyforschool,KennyandBobbidecidedtoteachherathome._(64).NowBobbiistheteacherforalleightofherchildren.Theydrankalotofmilk,too.Becausetheywereborntogether.C.Lastyear,BobbiwasMikaylasteacher.D.KennyandBobbiareinterestedincooking.E.ButKennyandBobbididntlook

37、afterthemalone.八、閱讀短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題。（共10分，每題2分）Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer(節(jié)約的花費(fèi)者)isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?UseItUpYoucanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Dontthrowawayanybitsofthebis

38、cuitatthebottomofthebox.WearItOutYoudonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.YoudonthavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesntworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.MakeItDo9Whensomethingy

39、ouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,i

40、nsteadofbuyingsomethingnew.DoWithoutThinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworldsresources(資源).And,gettingridofthethingswedontwantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.Doweneedtoberespon

41、sibleforourenvironment?Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?九、達(dá)成句子（共10分，每題2分）依據(jù)中文意思達(dá)成句子我喜愛(ài)北京的秋季，你呢？IliketheautumninBeijing,_you?多吃蔬菜水果對(duì)健康有利處。_yourhealthtoeatmorevegetablesandfruit.你愿意觀光我們的新學(xué)校嗎？_

42、tovisitournewschool?哥哥花了一個(gè)禮拜教我彈吉他。_toplaytheguitar.媽媽經(jīng)常告訴我，既不要夸耀自己，也不要小看他人。Momoften_.10十、文段表達(dá)（15分）依據(jù)中文和英文提示，寫一封意思、切合、許多于60的回信。信的開(kāi)和尾已出，其數(shù)不入所達(dá)成的回信內(nèi)。不要寫列席的校名和姓名。成中每個(gè)人都要面，并解決。假你叫劉明，是美國(guó)中學(xué)生莉的朋友。你遇到她的子件，她答復(fù)，回答她的，提出你的建，并就此事你的見(jiàn)解。Hi!LiuMing,Imsosad.Angelaisaclosefriendofmine.Thismorningshewantedtoborrowsomemo

43、neyfromme.IfIlendherthemoney,Imafraidshewontpaymeback.Idontknowwhattodo.Doyouhavethesameproblem?Ineedyourhelp.Yours,AliceHi!Alice,Imgladtohearingfromyou._IhopewhatIsaid.Yours,LiuMing【解重點(diǎn)】回答她的提出建于此事你的見(jiàn)解來(lái)信內(nèi)容要明：Alice表示自己的摯友Angela自己借，但自己不知能否借她，擔(dān)憂方可能不能。劉明能否碰到同的？劉明自己一些建，期望回信。11【解題思路】仍舊切記構(gòu)造、重點(diǎn)、邏輯、語(yǔ)法、亮點(diǎn)五大體素

44、，審題必定要認(rèn)真，看準(zhǔn)題目中的重點(diǎn)為：回答她的問(wèn)題；提出建議；關(guān)于此事說(shuō)說(shuō)你的見(jiàn)解。構(gòu)造、重點(diǎn)文章第一部分，第一要做的就是在來(lái)信中找問(wèn)題，很顯然，只有一個(gè)問(wèn)句Doyouhavethesameproblem?，因此作文中應(yīng)當(dāng)直截了當(dāng)：Ihavethesameproblem./Ihavenevermetthingslikethis.并且，來(lái)信的第一句話為Imsosad.，因此第一部分內(nèi)容能夠表示寬慰Dontworry或許表示理解對(duì)方的感覺(jué)Icanunderstandyou.文章第二部分，依據(jù)第二個(gè)重點(diǎn)，提出建議?？赡懿暗揭韵聨追N建議，如：Ifitsnotalotofmoney,youcanlen

45、dittoher.（假如錢不多的話，能夠借給她）Ifshewantstoborrowalotofmoneyfromyou,youdbettersuggesthertoaskherparentsforhelp.（假如她想要借好多錢的話，你最好建議她去問(wèn)她的父親母親追求幫助）Ifyoudecidetohelpher,thentrusther,becausesheisyourclosefriend.（假如你決定把錢借給她的話，就要相信她，因?yàn)樗悄愕暮门笥?。）文章第三部分，依?jù)第三個(gè)重點(diǎn)，說(shuō)說(shuō)自己的感覺(jué)，其實(shí)，也就是回答why，即：為什么要給出如上建議的原由。如：Friendshipismoreimportantthanmoney,ifyourclosefriendneedshelp,youaresupposedtogivehim/herahandandtrusthim/her.（友情和相信比金錢更重要，假如你的好朋友需要幫助，你應(yīng)當(dāng)幫助他/她，并且賜予相信。）Westudentsdonthavejobstoea